满分5 > 初中英语试题 >

In a town in France, there was a farmer ...

In a town in France, there was a farmer who lived alone. Every day he s1. a pound of butter to his neighbor, who was a baker. One day the baker decided to weigh the butter to see i 2.he was getting a pound. After he weighed it, he found that he wasn’t. The baker then took the farmer to the judge (法官).

The judge wanted to know the farmer’s ways to weigh the butter. The farmer replied, I’ m so p 3. that I do not have enough money to buy anything to weigh it. H 4. , I do have a kind of scale (天平).” The judge asked, “Then h 5. do you weigh the butter?” The farmer replied, “Before the baker started buying butter from me , I had bought bread from him. So now every time when I b 6. home the bread from the baker, I put it on the scale and give him the butter of the same w 7..”

We always get back what we give to others. Whenever you take action, ask yourself this question, “Am I honest?”

Honesty or dishonesty can become a habit. Some dishonest people can lie w 8. a red face. Others lie so m 9. that they do not even know what the truth is any more. But who is it bad for? In fact, those who lie will hurt t 10. by their own dishonest behavior.

 

1.sold 2.if 3.poor 4.However 5.how 6.bring 7.weight 8.without 9.much 10.themselves 【解析】 试题分析:本文讲述了一个面包师经常卖给农民面包重量不足,并且从农民那儿买一磅黄油。农民没有称,只好用天平来称,面包师给他多少面包,他就给面包师一样重的黄油。因此这个故事告诉我们,那些不诚实的人其实会被自己不诚信的行为伤害。 1.根据后文的Before the baker started buying butter from me , I had bought bread from him.可知面包师从这个农民这里买的黄油,因此农民把黄油卖给他。故此处用动词sold。句意:每天他卖给他的邻居一磅黄油。 2.根据后文的After he weighed it, he found that he wasn’t“他称了之后,发现不是一磅”,可知此处是称一称,看看是否够一磅。故用if。句意:一天面包师决定称一称这个黄油,看看他是否得到了一磅黄油。 3.根据后文的 I do not have enough money to buy anything to weigh it.可知他没有钱买称黄油的东西,故此处说明他很穷。故为poor。句意:我很穷没有钱买称黄油的任何东西。 4.结合句意,前半句表示没有称东西的工具,后半句表示有一种天平,前后表示转折关系,又有逗号隔开,故用连词However。句意:然而,我的确有一种天平。 5.根据后文的 So now every time when I b 76 home the bread from the baker, I put it on the scale and give him the butter of the same w 77.可知这是询问农民称黄油的方式,故用how。句意:那你如何称黄油的? 6.根据I put it on the scale可知把面包带回家,才能放在天平上,故此处用bring。句意:当我每次把面包从面包师那里带回家,我就把它放在天平上。 7.根据I put it on the scale可知放在天平上,应是两边的重量一样,故为weight。句意:我把它放在天平上,给他同样重量的黄油。 8.根据some dishonest可知此处指的是不诚实的人,因此他们撒谎也不表现出来,因此是不脸红,故用介词without。句意:有些不诚实的人可能撒谎也不脸红。 9.根据they do not even know what the truth is any more.可知不知道什么是真话,应是撒谎撒得多,故用 much。句意:有些人撒谎撒得如此多,以至于不知道什么是真话。 10. 【考点定位】短文填空。
复制答案
考点分析:
相关试题推荐

用所给词或短语的适当形式填空:(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 1—10小题

excite;     once or twice;       satisfy;      come out;      all the time; warn;      run;       show somebody around;     at least;      piano;

 

 

 

 

1.You can ride your bike to school, but remember to be careful ________________.

2.This magazine isn’t popular with the students though it ________________ every week.

3.It’s difficult________________ both the old and the young about the program at the same time.

4.The kids clapped and shouted ________________ when the actor appeared.

5.Though he is very busy, he goes to the movies to relax ________________.

6.The children are interested in playing the piano, so they need more ________________.

7.The visitors ________________ not to swim in this river for several times.

8.There are no students in the classroom. They ________________ on the playground.

9. Thank you for ________________ the museum. We’ve learned a lot.

10.You must do more exercise, ________________ twice a week.

 

查看答案

日常对话

A: Hi, everybody. I’m Becky. Welcome back to “The Problem Line”. Today, we’re going to talk about problems with parents. Okay, it’s time for another call. 1.

B: Hello. My name’s David.

A: Hi, David. Welcome to “The Problem Line”. 2.

B: Well, I’m having problems with my mom. Every time we talk about something, we argue.

A: 3. It’s impolite.

B: I know. But she always arranges (安排) everything for me. I can’t even decide what to wear on weekends.

A: That’s too bad. 4.

B: I tried, but she never listened to me. She thinks I should listen to her because I’m her child.

A: Well, that’s a difficult problem. 5.

C: Hello, I’m Vera. I think David should ask his teacher for help. Perhaps his mother will listen to his teacher.

B: OK. I’ll have a try. Thank you.

A. Hi, where are you from?

B. Hello, who’s calling?

C. You should learn from them.

D. Dear listeners, who can give him some advice?

E. Why not have a good talk with her?

F. You shouldn’t argue with your mom.

G. What’s your problem?

 

查看答案

As we know, all living things have to eat food. For a man, a tiger, a fish, a bird, or even a worm, food is necessary. Generally speaking, all living things are sure to die without food. In every part of the world, many different kinds of animals share living places and live in communities (群落) together. They are connected in a food chain (链).

Within a food chain, some living things are producers and some are consumers (消费者). Plants are producers because they use sunlight, soil and other things to make their own food. Animals are consumers because they have to eat other animals or plants.

There are four different kinds of consumers in the animal kingdom. A carnivore is an animal that only eats other animals. An herbivore is an animal that only eats plants. An omnivore is an animal that eats both plants and animals. A scavenger is an animal that eats dead animals.

Look at the picture. It is an example of a food chain. The food chain shows the order that animals eat each other in a community. In the picture, you can see what animal or plant is food for another animal. See? A leaf is food for a grasshopper, which then becomes food for a hungry mouse. The mouse is food for a snake. The snake is eaten by an eagle. In this way, all of these animals are connected.

满分5 manfen5.com

 

根据上文内容判断正 ( T ) 误( F )

1.The main idea of the passage is “Four kinds of consumers”.

2.The underlined word scavenger means in Chinese “腐生动物”.

3.The food for a mouse according to the picture is a grasshopper.

4.All kinds of animals share their living places with others.

5.There are some living things which don’t need to eat food.

 

查看答案

Would you eat a ready meal from the fridge rather than cook by yourself ? Have you been doing Internet shopping rather than going to the stores?

A study into how lazy British people are has found more than half of the adults are so lazy that they’d catch the lift rather than climb two flights of stairs.

Just over 2,000 people were quizzed by independent researchers in the Britain’s largest health center. The results were very surprising.

About one in six people who were asked said if their control was broken, they would continue watching the same channel rather than get up.

More than one third of those asked said they would not run to catch a bus. Worryingly, of 654 respondents (离婚被告) with children, 64% said they were often too tired to play with them.

We know that it’s no wonder that one in six children in the UK are very fat before they start school.

Dr Sarah, Dauncey, medical director of the center, said, “People need to get fitter, not just for their own health, but for their families, friends and pets, too.”

“If we don’t start to take control of this problem, a whole generation will become too unfit to perform even the most basic tasks.”

And Scotland’s largest city, Glasgow, was shamed as the laziest city in the UK, with 75% asked thinking they do not get enough exercise, followed by Birmingham and Southampton, both with 67%.

So there are some problems for the National Health Service, where fatness-related (相关的) illnesses such as heart disease and cancer have been on an increase for the past 40 years and are costing billions of pounds every year.

1.What does the underlined word “quizzed” mean?

A. questioned   B. answered   C. listened   D. heard

2.Of 654 respondents with children, 64% said _____.

A. they were often too busy to play with their children

B. they were often so tired that they couldn’t play with their children

C. they were often so sad that they didn’t want to play with their children

D. they were often ill and they couldn’t play with their children

3.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. All the adults in the UK are very lazy.

B. Half of the children are very fat before they go to school.

C. Pets will be in trouble if their owners don’t keep healthy.

D. All people in Glasgow feel ashamed because they don’t get enough exercise.

4. From the last paragraph, we can learn ______ if they keep lazy.

A. people may have heart disease

B. people can work at home all the time

C. people like shopping online

D. people don’t like climbing the stairs

5. What does the passage mainly talk about ?

A. The health service in the UK.

B. A study of British people’s lifestyles.

C. A study of British people’s laziness.

D. The fatness problem in the UK.

 

查看答案

Close your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you couldn’t see. Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your fingers. How do you feel, then?

With medical knowledge and skills today, two-thirds of the world’s 42 million blind people should not have to suffer. Unluckily, rich countries have this knowledge, but developing countries do not.

ORBIS is an international charitable (慈善的) organization. Its goal is to help fight blindness all over the world. Inside a DC-8 airplane, there is a teaching hospital with television room and classroom. Doctors are taught the latest technology of helping the blind get sight again here. ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries.

ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training. It has taught over 35,000 doctors and nurses. They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year. They have traveled around the earth 3 times, visited 76 countries and treated over 20,000 blind people. They need your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.

For just $ 38, you can help one person see; for $ 380 10 people can see; $ 1,300 helps train a doctor new skills; and for $ 13,000 you can provide a training program for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again. Your love can help them open their eyes to the world.

1. How many blind people should not have to suffer with medical knowledge and skills today?

A. 14 million.    B. 42 million.

C. 28 million.      D. 200 million.

2. A lot of blind people in the world have to suffer because _____.

A. ORBIS didn’t do its best to offer help

B. there is no good medical knowledge and skills

C. some countries can’t afford medical knowledge and skills

D. developing countries don’t pay much attention to the blind

3. According to this passage, ORBIS helps fight blindness by doing the following EXCEPT _____.

A. writing this kind of articles to ask for help

B. providing sight-saving training

C. treating thousands of blind people every year

D. trying to keep a close relation among countries

4.The last paragraph is mainly about _____.

A. how much a training program for a group of doctors costs

B. why ORBIS needs your help to continue their work

C. who can make thousands of blind people see again

D. what you can do to help blind people open their eyes

5.The writer writes this passage in order to ______.

A. introduce an international charitable organization

B. ask people to give the blind a hand

C. tell how you feel if you lose your eyes for a minute

D. explain why ORBIS helps fight blindness

 

查看答案
试题属性

Copyright @ 2008-2019 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.