翻译句子。(1-5每题1分,6-10每题2分,共15分)
1.初中毕业后每个学生都有很多东西可以期待。
Each student can __________ many things after they leave junior high school.
2.在最近几年里我们已经对乡村留守儿童的教育问题给予了关注。
We _______the education problems of children left behind in villagers in recent years.
3.他的弟弟习惯于进他的房间前先敲门。
His brother is used to _______________the door before entering his room. (knock)
4.政府应该在控制房价方面发挥重要的作用。
The government should _____________________ in controlling the house price.
5.在危急关头勇救学生而自己失去了双腿的最美女教师张利莉受到全国人民的敬仰。
The most beautiful woman teacher, Zhang Lili who saved the students bravely and lost her own legs ________________________ by all Chinese people.
An elephant and a monkey lived together in the forest. They were good friends, but one day they quarreled with each other. The elephant was very proud because he was very strong; however, the monkey was also proud because he was very quick — he could climb up very quickly.
The elephant said, “It is better to be strong than to be quick.”
“No,” the monkey said, “it is better to be quick than to be strong.”
So they went to a clever owl (猫头鹰) and asked, “Which is better, to be strong or to be quick?”
The owl said, “Do you see that tall tree with the golden fruit on the other side of the river? You must go and pick the fruit and bring it to me, and then I will tell you.”
So the elephant and the monkey set out. Soon they came to the river. The monkey was afraid of the deep water, and he had to climb up on the elephant’s back. After a while they found the tree. It was very tall and its golden fruit hung high over their heads. The elephant twisted (扭动) his long trunk (象鼻) around the tree and tried to pull it down, but he failed. Then the monkey climbed quickly up the tree. He picked the big golden fruit and threw it down to the ground. The elephant picked up the fruit.
Can you tell, then, which is better, to be strong or to be quick? It took both the elephant’s strength and the monkey’s quickness to get the fruit.
1.Where did the monkey and the elephant live?
___________________________________________________________________________
2.Why did the monkey and the elephant quarrel with each other?
___________________________________________________________________________
3.Who did the monkey and the elephant go to ask?
___________________________________________________________________________
4.Did the monkey and elephant help each other to get the big golden fruit?
____________________________________________________________________________
5.What can you learn from the passage?
____________________________________________________________________________
First there were CDs, then we had MP3 music and now we have ringtones (铃声)! People use their mobile phones to play music. You can listen to the radio on your mobile phone, download music onto it and use it like a MP3 player. Some pop groups find that 1. people listen to their songs on their mobile phones than they do on CDs.
So many people have mobile phones that 2. you don’t know when your phone rings. Ringtones are often 3. to tell you it’s your phone. Companies sell them to you and they are downloaded on your phone.
At first, there were just different rings. They were like a normal telephone. Then people made the sound like a piece of music. Now you can get all kinds of sounds. 4. every pop song can be played on your mobile phone. You can also get animal sounds --there are elephants, cats, dogs, lions and lots of strange bird sounds, too.
You can make your 5. music. You need special software to do it. There are also karaoke ringtones. Your 6. is recorded with some music and you hear it when someone calls.
Now you can have a different sound for every person you know. Your 7. book is used to find out who is calling. Then it 8. a different song for each person. If your best friend likes a special song, he can hear it, too!
You have to be 9. with the song you choose, though. Some songs can cause trouble. If your family call you, they don’t want to hear a noisy pop song with 10. words! You should choose something that sounds nice. Some sounds are very noisy and fast, which make people angry. Ringtones are fun, but they should not make people angry at you!
情景交际(每小题1分,共5分)
通读下列对话,然后根据上下文补全对话内容.
A: Hello! I’m a reporter. 1.___________________________?
B: Sure.
A: Do you like watching movies?
B: Yes, I do.
A: 2._________________________________?
B: I go to the cinema once a week.
A: 3.__________________________________?
B: Well, I think Oscar is the best cinema in town because it has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats.
A: 4.___________________________________?
B: I love comedies . They are interesting and relaxing.
A: By the way, 5.__________________________________?
B:I went to Sanya on vacation last year. And I had a great time there.
A new word is becoming more and more popular on the Internet in China - but no one knows quite what it means.The word "duang" is so new that you can’t even find it in the Chinese dictionary. But it has already spread(传播) like fire on the Chinese Internet , appearing more than 8,000,000 times on Weibo, where 15,000 users had more than 312,000 discussions. On Baidu, it has been looked up almost 600,000 times. But what does it mean?
"Everyone's duang-ing and I still don't know what it means! Looks like I’d better go back to school now," said Weibo user Fahmida.
Another user asked: "Have you duang-ed today? My mind is full of duang duang duang."
"To duang or not to duang, that is the question," wrote user Beatrice.
"Duang" seems to be imitating (模仿) a sound. It all seems to have started with Hong Kong action star Jackie Chan, who in 2004 appeared in a shampoo ad (洗发水广告) where he used the sound “duang” to describe his soft and black hair. The word came to people again recently(最近) after Chan posted it on his Weibo page. Thousands of users then began to visit Chan's Weibo page with comments (评论).
The word seems to have many different meanings, and there's no perfect (完美的) Chinese meaning for it, but you could use it to give emphasis (强调) to the word that follows it. A kid might be "duang cute", for example.
1.According to the passage, _________ users joined in the discussion on Weibo.
A. 312,000 B. 15,000
C. 600,000 D. 8,000,000
2.In 2004, Jackie Chan used “duang” to _________.
A. show he was very popular
B. describe his hair
C. ask people to buy the shampoo
D. reply to Weibo users’ comments
3.Mary got a gift from her old friend and said “I am duang surprised”. She might mean that she was_________ according to the passage.
A. not surprised at all B. a little surprised
C. quite surprised D. no longer surprised
4.Which of the following sentences is True?
A.Duang has only one meaning.
B. Every one knew What it means.
C. It can be used to give emphasis to the word that follows it.
D. Duang means a kind of shampoo.
5.The best title of this passage may be “_________”.
A. A New Word — Duang
B. Jackie Chan and His Shampoo Ad
C. Learning Chinese Culture
D. A New Name for Jackie Chan
Today there are 7 billion people on the earth.By the year 2050 there may be 9.0 billion.We will have a lot more people to feed.We need more food.
One way to produce more food is by growing stronger plants.For thousands of years,farmers have made plants better.Every season,they pick the best plants for the next season.It works very slowly.Since1983 scientists have been able to change plants more quickly by changing their genetic(遗传的) material. Foods from plants grown in this way are called genetically modified foods(转基因食品),or GM foods.
By changing the genetic material of a plant,it is possible to make new plants. They make plants which are strong against plant diseases. They can also help in our diseases:a kind of rice is being prepared,for example,which stops people from becoming blind.Rich countries produce GM foods because they are easy to grow and they bring in more money.Poor countries are interested in them because they help produce more food.
GM plants are not natural.No one knows how good or bad they are.Making GM foods is only one way of feeding people in 2050.But there are strong feelings against them,because they are unnatural. They may feed people,then hurt them or their children later.But both rich and poor countries are very interested in their use,and they are not going to die.In 2050 we may think differently about them.
1.Who invented the GM plants?
A.Farmers. B.Workers
C.Scientists. D.Plants.
2.People plant the GM plants because .
A. they make plants strong against diseases
B.they are unnatural
C.they can help in human diseases
D.both A and C
3.What do you think of the GM plant?
A.It grows too slowly.
B.It is bad for people’s body.
C.It can greatly help the poor countries.
D.It produces less food than the general plant.
4.Why do some people dislike the GM plants?
A.The GM foods may harm the human body.
B.The GM foods have terrible taste.
C.The GM foods are bad for the adults.
D.The GM foods are not cheap.
5.From the passage we can find out__________
A.the GM plants can produce more food
B.scientists want to make more money
C.scientists find the GM plants by accident
D.scientists work on the subject for fun