书面表达（15分）
目前，外出旅游已成为我们生活中的重要部分，但是在旅游过程中一些游客会有不文明的行为，包括某些随父母旅游的中学生，作为一名中学生请根据表格和英语提示，就如何做一个文明的游客，谈谈你的看法。
要求：1.字数不少于90词；
2.文中不能出现真实姓名和校名。
不文明行为 | 文明行为 |
乱扔垃圾、大声喧哗、乱写乱画…… | 排队上车、买票等、尊重当地风俗、听从导游.…. |
提示词：politely, respect, local customs, in line, relics(古迹）
Nowadays, travelling is becoming an important part of our life. But some travelers have some bad behaviors and habits while visiting some places of interest, including our middle school students.
完成句子，根据中文意思完成句子。（10分，）
1.专家建议我们在雾霾天不要一直开着窗户。
Experts advised us not to ______ the windows _______ all the time on hazy days.
2.众所周知，纸是用木材做的，所以我们不应该浪费它。
As we known, paper is wood, so we shouldn’t waste it.
3.天太热，汤姆进房间后就脱掉了他的夹克。
It’s too hot today. Tom his jacket after he entered the room.
4.那个小女孩的父母决定了呆在家里而不是出去。
The girl's parents have decided to stay home going out.
5.OK这个词是世界上最广泛的口语表达之一。
The word OK is one of the most ____________ spoken expressions in the world.
Dear Zhang Wei,
In your last letter you complained（抱怨）that your parents were too strict with you. Actually every family has its rules. 1. does mine .Let me tell you some rules of my family.
First, my parents stop me from w 2. TV on weekdays. It makes me have more time to do with my study as well as to do some outdoor 3. (活动).Second, they only allow me to play computer games for two hours at weekends. I agree that playing too many computer games is 4. to us because we may lose ourselves in it. T5. , they ask me to do some housework at home, such as 6. (使……干净)the floor, washing dishes after meals. In fact I agree that it is good to share housework 7. our parents and I enjoy doing housework.
I think you could have a d 8. about your family rules with your parents and make the family rules together with them. As the saying 9. :nothing can be accomplished without norms and standards. As a child, we should obey the rules in schools as well as at home. I 10. (相信)that the rules will lead us to have a healthy and meaningful life.
Yours,
Liu Ying
Have you ever asked your relatives or friends if there is Wi-Fi in their houses Have you ever searched for Wi-Fi when you are at restaurants or hotels. The answers will probably be "Yes". Most of us want Wi-Fi everywhere as if we can't live without it. But we can only use free Wi-Fi in some public places. We still have to spend some money accessing(连接)the Internet at most time. Here comes a piece of good news.
A rich, powerful organization in the USA called the Media Development Investment Fund (MDIF) has decided to change the age of online computing (计算) completely by giving free Wi-Fi to every person on Earth. They will send up hundreds of satellites into low Earth orbit(轨道)in 2015.
This is because they have made a survey and found that only 60% of the world's population have been able to get information on the Internet. And this is also because many countries are unable to offer people the necessary infrastructure(基础设施)to access the web.
We can expect to use free Wi-Fi everywhere in the near future.
Present situation | ●Many of us want Wi-Fi everywhere as if we can't live without it. ●Accessing the Internet 1. us some money at most time. |
What the organization will do | ●MDIF has made a decision to send up 2. into low Earth orbit in 2015 so that there will be free Wi-Fi for every person on Earth. |
Reasons | ●Only 3. of the world's population have been able to get information on the Internet. ●Many countries can't 4. the necessary infrastructure to access the web. |
What we can expect | ●Free Wi-Fi will 5. everywhere in the near future. |
把A---F选项填入文中空缺处，使短文完整正确。(有一项多余）
Farming in China today is very different from that 100 years ago. In those days, farmers did not have many machines to help them. They had animals. 1. This meant that farms were smaller than they are now. Farmers also worked in a different way in the past. In those days, farmers grew fruits and vegetables and kept cows, pigs and chickens to feed their families. 2. .
Farmers have a very special life in many ways. First of all, they can't leave the job at the end of the day. They live near the farm and there is always work to do. Second, a lot of farm work is outdoors, so the weather is very important for farmers. 3. A lot of bad weather means farmers
will lose money. Finally, farmers work with plants and animals. They understand nature better than other people do . 4. .Spring is a time for planting. Farmers are busy getting the fields ready and then planting the seeds. In summer, farmers must take good care of the plants. Some may need water. Other plants may have problems with insects or diseases. Then in fall, the fruits or plants are ready for picking. 5. Winter is a time for rest or for work on the farm machines.
A. Farm work changes with the seasons .
B. That is a very busy time for farmers .
C. But animals work slowly compared to machines .
D. It is also important for the success of their farms .
E. Today farmers grow things on the farms so they can sell them.
F. So they should plant more vegetables and fruits.
Usually, students are not encouraged to run or jump around in the corridor (走廊). However, students in a British grammar school really enjoy running on the corridor tiles (瓷砖) and their teachers even encourage them to do that.
Why? It is because the corridor was built with special kinetic (动能的) tiles. When students jump on the tiles, electricity will be produced. After one year, the electricity produced from the tiles can fully charge 853 mobile phones or power(供电) an electric car to drive seven miles. It’s amazing, isn’t it?
The corridor tiles are really a brilliant invention. Students can not only play on the corridor, but also help power the lights in their school corridors and other equipment in their classrooms. Besides, this is a good way to teach students to be creative. They will be inspired to be scientists, inventors and engineers in the future to find clean energy for all humans.
The inventor of the magic corridor tiles is Laurence Kemball-Cook. He was once a student in this school. Now, he is CEO of his own company. The corridor tiles are not Laurence’s only invention. He has also invented a special dance floor, which can be used at music festivals. It allows dancers to charge their mobile phones while they are dancing on the dance floor.
1.Why do the students in the passage enjoy running on the corridor tiles?
A. Because the corridor tiles are expensive.
B. Because the teachers ask them to do that.
C. Because the corridor was built with special tiles.
D. Because students like running and jumping.
2.After one year, the electricity produced from the tiles can provide enough energy for _______.
A. over 800 mobile phones
B. all the lights of the school
C. an electric car to drive 70 miles
D. the lights and other equipment in their classrooms.
3.The underlined word “inspired” most probably means “ _________”.
A. encouraged B. forced
C. trained D. allowed
4. What else has Laurence invented besides the corridor tiles from the passage?
A. A mobile phone. B. A music player.
C. An electric car D.A special dance floor.
5.According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Students are not allowed to walk in the corridor.
B. Laurence once studied in the British grammar school.
C. Laurence has more than one company of his own.
D. All the corridor in British schools was built with special kinetic tiles.
