There are over 800 boarding (寄宿) schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.
What to do
In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live together. They can’t go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. Most boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when it’s time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are house-masters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours.
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Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict.
What to eat
In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. They can also choose between a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and dinner. And there is always self-service for salad (沙拉), other side dishes and a dessert. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.
1. How long does a student need to stay at school every year according to the passage?
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2.What does the underlined word “facilities” mean in Chinese?
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3.请在文中空线上为第三段拟个标题(限3个词以内)。
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4.将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。
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5.根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子(限15个词以内)回答问题。
What is the main idea of the passage?
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完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。(5分)
1.我爸爸过去常常开车上班,现在坐公交车了。
My father go to work by car, but now he takes the bus.
2.为了纪念抗战胜利70周年,9月3日全国放假一天
to commemorate the 70 anniversary of the victory of the Anti Japanese War, we will have a day off on September 3rd.
3.Mr. Green是一位优秀的老师,他总是尽力激发出学生最好的一面
Mr. Green is an excellent teacher. He always tries his best to the best in his pupils.
4.“自拍帽”面世了,人们在自拍时就可以将手机和双手分开了。
Selfie caps have in the market, and smart phones can be our hands when we take photos ourselves.
改写句子。按括号中的要求完成句子,每个空格填一个单词。(5分)
1. Smiling is the best way to show our kindness. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ __________ the best way to show our kindness?
2.She likes koalas because they’re cute. (就句子画线部分提问)
__________ __________ she like koalas?
3.“Do you think it’s easy to get on well with your parents?” My teacher asked me.(改写句子,句意不变)
My teacher asked me I it was easy to get on well with my parents.
4.That is a secret between us. Please don’t tell it to others.( 改写句子,句意不变)
Don’t let others knows the secret. Please it ourselves.
5.People say that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.
(改写句子,句意不变)
It that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)
hold leave live look play |
The monkey mother has two little monkeys. They 1. in a big forest for years. She likes the younger, not the other.
One day, they 2. when a wolf came up to them. The monkey ran away with the younger monkey in a hurry and 3. the older alone. She climbed up a tree and took the younger in her arms.
After some time, the wolf went away slowly. The monkey took the baby out of her arms. She was surprised to see that the baby had died, for the baby4. in arms too highly. Very long time later, she remembered 5. for the older baby. The older baby was hiding in a wood. So he saved himself.
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空。
me out tired shoulder as |
An old man was cutting down sticks(柴) in the forest.
At last he grew very 1. and hopeless. He threw down all the sticks and cried 2. , "I can’t stand this life any longer. Ah, I wish Death would come and take 3. away!"
4. he spoke, Death appeared, and said to him, "What would you do, old man? I heard you call me."
"Please, sir" replied the old man, "Would you help me lift these sticks up to my 5. ?"
All boys and girls like good stories. I am sure that all children who read The Ugly Duckling will be glad to know something about the ‘King of Story Tellers’, who wrote it for them. Thousands and thousands of children have read this story, only to ask for it again and again. It has travelled the wide world over, and has been told in every country.
Hans Christian Andersen, the author of “The Ugly Duckling,” was born in Denmark. If you look on a map, you will see this little country in northern Europe. There, in the little village of Odense, he spent his boyhood. His father and mother were very poor. The family lived in two little rooms near the top of a house, where his father worked as a shoemaker.
On the roof was a box filled with earth. In this box his mother planted her vegetables. Little Hans loved to walk with his father in the woods, where he could pick wild flowers and hear the birds sing. His father read to him when his work was done, or told him stories. What his father did helped him open up a new world.
Once, when Hans was still a child, he went into a wheat field with his mother and a number of children, to pick the rest wheat which the reapers(收割机) had left in the field. While they were busy picking only a small amount of wheat for each of them, an angry bailiff(看守者) came rushing into the field, armed with a whip(鞭子). All ran, as fast as they could, away from the angry man. Little Hans was barefoot, and the sharp stalks(茎秆) of the wheat plants which had been cut down, cut his feet so that he could not get away.
Unafraid, the boy faced the angry man and his upraised whip. “How dare you hit me when you know God sees you?” he cried, looking fearlessly into the face of the angry bailiff. The whip came down, but not on little Hans. The bailiff admired the boy’s courage, and praised him for it. He sent him home with gifts, rather than punishments.
While Hans was still a boy, his kind father died. Then Hans and his mother were left alone, to care for each other.
“What will you do, Hans?” the mother asked “Would you like to become a tailor?”
“No, mother,” the boy answered; “I will go to Copenhagen and study. One day I shall write books.”
“But where will the money be found to pay your way?” asked the mother.
“I will work, and God will take care of me,” Hans replied.
So the boy left his native village and walked all the way to Copenhagen, which was very far.
1.What did Hans’ father do in the woods when the work was done?
A. He gathered wild flowers with Hans.
B. He taught Hans to make shoes.
C. He read books or told stories to Hans.
D. He picked remaining wheat with Hans.
2.Why didn’t the bailiff hit Hans?
A. Because he was afraid of Hans.
B. Because he was too angry.
C. Because Hans gave him some gifts.
D. Because he admired Hans’ courage.
3.What do you think the meaning of the underline sentence “Little Hans was barefoot” is?
A. There was something wrong with Little Hans’ feet.
B. Little Hans did not wear shoes.
C. Little Hans was a disabled boy.
D. Little Hans’ feet were cut by a sharp knife.
4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Little Hans’ father made a living by making shoes .
B. Little Hans’ father made a good difference to his life.
C. Little Hans is a brave and smart boy.
D. Little Hans’ father would pay his way to Copenhagen.
5.What do you think Hans’ life would be like in Copenhagen?
A. Hard. B. Relaxing.
C. Colourful. D. Lonely