满分5 > 初中英语试题 >

英汉互译:(每小题2分,共10分 ) 将1-5题译成英语: 1.多吃蔬菜和水果对...

英汉互译:(每小题2分,共10分

15题译成英语:

1.多吃蔬菜和水果对我们的健康有益.

__________________________________________________________________________.

2.他很难算出那道数学题.

__________________________________________________________________________.

3.不劳无获.

___________________________________________________________________________.

将59-60题中划线部分译成汉语:

4.After the fight, he was black and blue.

____________________________________________________________________________

5.A: I hope the teacher will leave us no homework today.

B: That’s impossible. You are asking for the moon.

_____________________________________________________________________________

 

1.Eating a lot of vegetables and fruit is good for our health. 2.It is difficult for him to work out the/that math problem. 3.No pain(s), no gain(s). 4.他青一块,紫一块/ 遍体鳞伤。 5.你真是异想天开/痴人说梦。 【解析】 试题分析: 1.根据汉语意思可知,这里考查的是“对……有好处”的表达。在英语中,“对……有好处”应表达为:be good for。此外,“多吃蔬菜和水果”表示具体的一件事,作主语,应用现在分词短语,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。综合上述,故译为:Eating a lot of vegetables and fruit is good for our health.. 2.根据汉语意思可知,这里考查的是“做某事对某人来说是怎样的”的表达。在英语中,“做某事对某人来说是怎样的”为固定句型结构,表达为:It’+形容词+for sb to do sth。此外,“计算出”应表达为:work out。故可译为:It is difficult for him to work out the/that math problem. 3.这里考查的是英语谚语。在英语中,“不劳无获”应表达为:No pain(s), no gain(s). 4.根据语境可知,be black and blue是习惯用法,表示身体的反应,即青一块,紫一块,或者是遍体鳞伤。故译为:他青一块,紫一块。或:他遍体鳞伤。 5.向月亮请求其实是不可能的事。因此,我们可以理解为这是异想天开,或者是痴人说梦。故译为:你真是异想天开。或:你真是痴人说梦。 考点:句子翻译。
复制答案
考点分析:
相关试题推荐

阅读下面的材料,然后根据材料内容回答所提问题。(每小题2分,共10分)

When Archie was walking alone through the town, he found a stranger with a big frown(皱眉). The man looked at Archie unhappily, which made Archie a little angry. So Archie frowned back at him. Then the man ran away in surprise.

While Archie was walking alone, he looked at the people around him. He found that no one seemed happy and that most of them frowned. Archie didn’t know why so many people frowned at each other while passing through the town.

Then a clever idea came into Archie’s head. He would not wear a frown. Instead, he would smile. Although it seemed funny at first, he gave it a try. Archie smiled at the people who were walking past him. And to his surprise, most of them smiled back. Archie thought his idea was great. Everybody seemed happier because of the smile of a clever young boy.

And it took only a smile to bring hope to the town. So when you see a frown, put a smile on your face and you’ll find that the world is a happier place.

1.Whom did Archie walk through the town with?

__________________________________________________________________________.

2.Why did Archie get angry at first?

__________________________________________________________________________.

3.How did the man feel when Archie frowned back at him?

__________________________________________________________________________ .

4.What did most of the people do when Archie smiled?

__________________________________________________________________________.

5.What do you think of Archie?

___________________________________________________________________________.

 

查看答案

阅读下面的材料,然后在表格中完成内容摘要,每空不超过三个单词。

Most of us have known cola is bad for teeth. It can also cause a heavier body and weaker bones(骨骼). American scientists found another bad thing about cola: It’s bad for our bones, especially women’s bones.

Well, if cola is bad for us, you may want other popular drinks, for example, energy drinks(功能饮料).

Energy drinks look cool. Their makers say they give you energy and make you better at sports. So, many students drink them before exams to help them stay awake.

But wait. To keep you awake, most energy drinks have a lot of caffeine(咖啡因). They are like a strong cup of coffee or tea. If you drink a lot of them, your heart will beat faster. You will feel nervous. You could also have sleeping problems and find it hard to live without them.

Amanda Smith is a 16-year-old US junior high school student. She drinks one or more energy drinks every day. She started to do this a year ago before dance class. But now, Smith says, “I drink them whenever I feel weak or before a test. I cannot help drinking them.”

The energy you get from the drinks helps for only a short time. You may feel good for an hour or so, but then you’ll feel worse than before.

Energy drinks

 

Features

﹡They look       1.        .

﹡Their makers think they give people energy and make them better at2.      .

﹡Most energy drinks have a lot of caffeine.

 

3.

﹡They may make one’s heart       4.    and make him feel nervous.

﹡people can’t      5.    if they drink too much.

﹡It’s hard for people who like energy drinks to live without them.

﹡The energy someone gets from energy drinks helps for only a short time.

 

查看答案

Ding-Dong!

“Jason, honey? Can you answer the door?”

“I am busy, mom!” Jason shouted back at his mother. He had spent three hours so far working to this point in the game. He couldn’t stop now.

Ding-Dong! Mom′s footsteps approached the front door.

“Jason, it’s your friend Todd.” Mom called from the doorway.

Todd, his best friend, stepped into the room. Jason!I need a partner for playing basketball. ”He sounded excited.

Jason snorted. “No way, Todd. I’m playing a game here.” Jason gave his friend a dirty look, and his character in the game almost got killed while he looked away, I almost died because of you!”

Todd looked at Jason’s mother. Jason’s mother looked back at him. They both looked at Jason. “Why don’t you play basketball with your friend?” Jason’s mother suggested.

“Tomorrow, maybe…” There were more levels to beat tomorrow, though. Maybe he’d play tomorrow. He’d have to see what mood he was in. He thought he heard footsteps walking away, but he was too busy beating the next level to care.

An hour later, Jason’s father came home. It was dinner time after his father washed up and sat down. Jason didn’t even hear his name being called to the table. He didn’t hear his father walk up behind him and ask him to turn the game off, either.

When the screen suddenly went black and his father’s angry face loomed in front of him, Jason finally heard. “No more game for a month.” Jason’s father shouted at him “You don’t play basketball, you don’t come to dinner, and you don’t do your chores. We’ll make sure everything else gets done before you play any more.”

Jason nodded(点头)slowly. He knew better than to argue with his father, and when he thought about it, he had been playing quite a bit. It was fun, but he was letting down(使失望) his friends, his family, and himself by playing too much.

He’d try harder in the future.

1.What was Jason doing when his mother asked him to answer the door?

A. Having dinner

B. Turning off the game

C. Playing computer games

D. Arguing with his father.

2.What did Todd ask Jason to do?

A. Help him cook dinner

B. Beat more levels for him.

C. Repair the computer for him

D. play basketball with him.

3.Why did Jason finally stop playing the game?

A. He won the game.

B. His mother got dinner ready.

C. His father turned off the computer.

D. He decided to play basketball outside.

4.What did Jason learn in the end?

A. He thought that his father was too strict with him.

B. He found that playing computer games was quite interesting.

C. He realized it was an unhealthy habit to play games without dinner.

D. He couldn’t spend all day playing games, because he had other duties(职责).

5.Which of the following is the best title of this passage?

A. Inside the game                        B. Games or Supper.

C. Jason’s Angry Father                 D. Use of the Computer.

 

查看答案

Dear Disney,

Last weekend, the four members of my family spent an enjoyable holiday at the Magic Kingdom—Disneyland. And one event made our visit seem truly magical.

We got to the front of the line at Space Mountain, only to find out that our little daughter Gloria couldn't take her ice-cream on the ride. We were so excited that we all forgot ice-cream was not allowed on the ride.

Gloria broke into tears and we all had no idea what to do. Then Murphy, one of the staff (员工) members, came over. She bent down and told Gloria that she would hold the ice-cream for her and give it to her when she finished the ride. Gloria said, “Promise?” Then she  gave Murphy her ice-cream, and she completely enjoyed the ride.

Sure enough, as we walked out the exit, there was Gloria’s new friend with “her” ice-cream. Now you and I both know what happened, because we know that an ice-cream won’t last

twenty minutes on a summer afternoon in Florida. Murphy knew what time we would get off the ride; she went to the nearest shop and bought a brand-new ice-cream thirty seconds before we walked out the exit. Gloria said, “Thank you,” but I’m sure she thought it was the same ice-cream.

We know that someone tried hard to make our visit special. Thanks so much for going above and beyond!

Your fan,

Carmen Rivera

1.The family’s visit to the Magic Kingdom was ________.

A.  helpful          B. awful

C. frightening       D. amazing

2.Before the ride, Gloria cried because ________.

A. she couldn’t find her parents in the line

B. she was too little to take the ride

C. she couldn’t take her ice-cream on the ride

D. she had to wait for twenty minutes

3.Murphy was waiting for Gloria ________ after the ride.

A. in the ice-cream shop                B. at the exit

C. in the front of the line             D. at the entrance

4.In order to keep the promise, Murphy ________.

A. took Gloria to the nearest shop

B. asked her new friend to help Gloria

C. helped Gloria get off the ride

D. bought a new ice-cream for Gloria

5.Carmen Rivera wrote the letter to ________.

A. order ice-creams                     B. promise to visit again

C. express her thanks                   D. give some suggestions

 

查看答案

阅读下面短文, 根据上下文或首字母填空。

An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his f 1. all the time, watering and fertilizing(施肥) them.

One day a young man went by the garden. He looked  2. the beautiful flowers, imagining(想象) how happy he could be if he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was blind. He was very surprised about this and asked, “You can't see these flowers. 3.are you busy taking care of them every day?”

The old man smiled and said “I can tell you four reasons. First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, though I can’t see these flowers, I can touch them.

T 4.   , I can smell the sweetness of them. As for the last one, that’s you.

“Me? But you don't know me,” said the young man.

“Yeah, it’s true that I don't know you. But I know that flowers are angels that everybody knows. We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.”

The blind man’s work opened our eyes and pleased our hearts, which also made his life   happier. It was just like Beethoven, who became   5.  in his later life and wrote many great musical works. Beethoven himself couldn’t hear his wonderful music, but his music has encouraged(鼓励) millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isn’t it one kind of happiness?

 

查看答案
试题属性

Copyright @ 2008-2019 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.