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阅读下面短文,回答问题。(共5题,每题2分,共10分) “Mum, I hate...

阅读下面短文,回答问题。(共5题,每题2分,共10分

“Mum, I hate you. I don't need a new schoolbag or clothes. I'm not afraid of being hit by you. I only want you to come back. ”When Chen Jiuying read her daughter's letter, she couldn't help crying. Chen and her husband are now working far away from their hometown. Their daughter, Xiao Li, is looked after by her grandparents. Like Chen, many migrant workers(外来务工人员) are dreaming about a better life, so they have to leave their children behind.

According to a survey, there are now about 61 million left-behind children(留守儿童) in poor areas in China. This has brought many problems. These children care little about others. They do not do well at school. They lose confidence .Luckily, many Chinese are now thinking about the life of the left-behind children and actions have been taken to help solve the problem.

A charity event took place in Beijing before Children's Day. Its aim was to raise social awareness(意识) of left­-behind children. The event was held to raise money from businesses and the public to prepare “love bags”. Inside the bags, these are things for children, including books, torches, and envelopes(信封 and stamps so that children can write to their parents.

The event was started by Chen Weihong, a television host in China. “The left­--behind children don't have enough parental love and family care. They need to be in touch with their parents. We hope our love bags will help them communicate with their parents, and make them happier, he said.

Answer the following questions with No More Than 4 Words

1.Who is looking after Xiao Li?

2.How many left­--behind children are there in poor areas in China according to a survey?

______________________________________________________________

3.Have actions been taken to help solve the problem?

______________________________________________________________

4.Where did the charity event take place?

______________________________________________________________

5.What can children do with envelopes and stamps?

______________________________________________________________

 

1.Her grandparents. 2.61 million. 3.Yes, they have. 4.In Beijing. 5.They can use them to write to their parents. 【解析】 试题分析:短文大意:据调查,在中国贫困地区现在大约有61000000的留守儿童。这带来了许多问题。他们在学校做的不好。他们失去了信心,幸运的是许多中国人现在正在考虑留守儿童的生活,并采取了行动来帮助解决这个问题。 1.根据第一段中Their daughter, Xiao Li, is looked after by her grandparents.小丽是由她的祖父母照顾着,所以作答Her grandparents. 2.根据第二段中According to a survey, there are now about 61 million left-behind children(留守儿童) in poor areas in China. 可知据调查,现在在中国贫困地区大约有61000000的留守儿童。所以作答61 million. 3.根据第二段中Luckily, many Chinese are now thinking about the life of the left-behind children and actions have been taken to help solve the problem 可知幸运的是,许多中国人现在正在考虑留守儿童的生活,并采取了行动来帮助解决这个问题。所以作答Yes, they have. 4.根据第三段中A charity event took place in Beijing before Children's Day.可知在儿童节的前一天,北京发生了一个慈善活动。所以作答In Beijing. 5.根据第三段末Inside the bags, these are things for children, including books, torches, and envelopes(信封) and stamps so that children can write to their parents.可知爱心袋里这些都是儿童用品,包括书籍,手电筒,和信封和邮票,让孩子们写信给他们的父母。所以作答They can use them to write to their parents. 考点:任务型阅读。
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阅读下面短文并根据所读内容在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

(每空一词;共10空,每空1分,满分10分)

It's important to develop the healthy habits in your daily life. The following ways will help you become healthier and keep perfect shape.

Eat properly. A healthy diet is very important for everybody. Breakfast is the most important meal in a day. Doctors suggest that students’ breakfast should include fruit, eggs, milk, rice or noodles, because these can offer them necessary energy, help them listen carefully in class and keep them healthy. Eat enough for lunch and little for supper. But remember that too much sugar is bad for your teeth and blood. You shouldn't have too many sweet snacks and desserts in your diet, even though such food tastes delicious.

Keep off germs(病菌). Daily tooth cleaning reduces the amount of germs which will spread diseases. Germs in the mouth are likely to enter the blood and cause illness, even heart disease. Even if you’ re not sick, always remember to cough or sneeze into your arms instead of your hands because hands can spread germs to others when you touch something else. Besides, washing hands is necessary after going to the toilet or before having a meal. And you'd better rub both hands while washing them.

Exercise regularly. Regular exercise can improve your moods and balance. Wha’s more, it’s good for bones. There are many forms of exercise walking or running for about 30 minutes a day playing ball games twice or three times a week, swimming or dancing often. You can choose your favorite to practise regularly. You will not only feel energetic but also think better after doing exercise.

Stay connected. Having regular communication with friends is the key to reducing stress. And sharing happiness and sadness, exchanging information with others can also help improve memory. Having a friend or a circle of friends can help you feel good.

The  1.  to keep fit

Eating properly

You should have proper breakfast because it can   2.   you with necessary energy.

You should have enough for lunch and little for    3.    .

Sweet snacks and desserts are tasty,   4.  you shouldn't eat too much.

Keeping off germs

It's necessary for you to    5.   your teeth every day, cough or sneeze into your arms’ and wash your hands often to stop germs from    6.      .

7.  regularly

You will feel   8.   and think better after doing exercise, so you can choose your favourite sports to do.

Staying connected

It can help you feel    9. stressed(有压力的) when you communicate with your friends and it is also useful in   10.  memory.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(每空不限一词

1.The doctors didn't know what caused the old man's                .(blind)

2.The organization                (set)up in 1949.

3.It is my                (please) to volunteer for the show.

4.Two                (Canada) joined us in the English corner.

5.Because of the _________(medicine) treatment, a lot of people were saved.

6.All the people on the plane were lost,                (include) the pilot (飞行员).

7.If necessary, we will give a                (help) hand.

8.The foreign visitors are going to travel in some                (south) provinces of China.

9.You should spend your spare time more                (wise), instead of doing such meaningless things.

10.We Chinese often greet each other by                (shake) hands.

 

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根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。

1.Reading history books can not only improve our             (知识) of the past but also make us think.

2.The elderly should be spoken to             (礼貌地).

3.Deaf people can             (交流) with each other with sign language.

4.I haven’t been to that island             (也).

5.He lost his bike and was ____________(惩罚) by his parents

 

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I was in line waiting to pay. A little boy in the front was buying some clothes.

I noticed that the little boy was paying mostly with change (零钱). It seemed that he had broken his pig bank (猪形储蓄罐) to do this shopping. However, the cashier told him he was $ 8.00 short after counting his money.

It was clear that the boy had already used all the money. The lady in front of me said, “Well, I could pay half of that.” I told the boy that I could pay the other half. We dug into our handbags. However, both of us only had ten-dollar bills (纸币). Other shoppers began digging into their pockets to find some change. It was amazing and touching as all these strangers seemed to react (反应) with the same mind. All wanted to be of help. Within minutes the cashier said, “I have too much money.” The cashier didn’t need our ten-dollar bills. Then the lady in front of me said, “Wait! I didn’t even get a chance to give anything!”

I smiled at her and said, “You did your share, because it was your idea and you started all this.” The little boy smiled and thanked us. I was left with a good feeling. I saw the love and goodness of others all around me. The woman in front of me smiled and said, “It sure feels good to give, doesn’t it?” I smiled back and said, “Yes!”

1.What is this passage mainly about?

A. Love and goodness.

B. Culture and tradition.

C. Friendship and honesty.

D. Communication and understanding.

2. How much were the clothes that the boy wanted to buy?

A. $ 8.00.        B. Ten dollars.

C. All his money. D. All his money and another $ 8.00.

3.Why did the writer and the woman both feel glad?

A. Because the boy had saved some money.

B. Because they both didn’t need to give anything.

C. Because the cashier didn’t look down on the boy.

D. Because all the shoppers around were willing to help the boy.

4.What does the underlined word “touching” most probably mean?

A. 令人感动的   B. 令人难过的

C. 令人失望的   D. 令人害怕的

5.What’s the correct order of the following events?

a. The cashier got enough money for the boy’s clothes.

b. The cashier counted the boy’s money.

c. The shoppers looked for some change in their pockets.

d. The boy went to the line to pay.

A. b, a, c, d     B. b, c, a, d

C. d, b, c, a     D. c, d, b, a

 

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A UN report said that around 60 million people across the world are drinking polluted water. Some 4,500 children die every day because of polluted water.

A report showed that environmental problems kill 3 million children under five years old each year, making them one of the key contributors (构成) in more than 10 million child deaths each year.

Dangerous factors (因素) include indoor and outdoor air pollution, water pollution.

Another study showed that parents and scientists from seven countries including the United States and India think pollution is the biggest threat (威胁) to children’s living environment.

Mrs Green tries to teach her daughter Susan by setting a personal example. She picks out recyclable (可回收的) waste and uses the water from the washing machine to wash the toilet.

Chinese children mostly learn about environmental protection in school. Some non-governmental organizations and child centres also teach kids to protect the environment. “More parents have known about it. Family is now playing a more important role,” says a Chinese official.

Vera Lehmann, a German scientist says many Chinese now think more of pollution. “I was surprised to find many schools in China are willing to educate the children on environment,” Lehmann said. “There has been a big change between now and ten years ago when I first travelled here.”

1.What is the main cause of child deaths?

A. Polluted water.

B. Poor education.

C. Environmental problems.

D. Indoor and outdoor air pollution.

2.How many dangerous factors are talked about in the article?

A. One.   B. Two.    C. Four.   D. Five.

3.From the example of Mrs Green, we can know that she    .

A. takes good care of her daughter

B. is strict with her daughter

C. likes housework very much

D. tries to lead a green life

4.Which is right according to the article?

A. 4,500 children die every year because of drinking polluted water.

B The government now plays a more important role in teaching kids to protect the environment.

C. Not only rich countries think pollution is the biggest threat to children’s living environment.

D. Vera Lehmann thinks China still pays no attention to environment.

5.What’s the best title of the article?

A. Children today are in poor condition

B. Teaching children to stay green

C. Children died of environmental pollution

D. The biggest problem in the world

 

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