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短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据短文内容和首字母提示,把文中所缺...

短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

根据短文内容和首字母提示,把文中所缺词语补充出来,使短文完整、正确、通顺。(每空限填一词,并将单词的完整形式填写在答题卡内相应编号后的横线上。)

Nowadays, you can see many people busy on their smartphones(智能手机) if you look a 1.  . Smartphones make our lives easier. But have you ever t  2.  about what they mean to your eyes?

Staring(盯) at smartphones for long time gives you dry eyes and even causes a disease c 3.  glaucoma(青光眼).

While you’re probably not going to stop using your smartphone, there are a few things you can do to protect your eyes. Hold your phone at least 30 cm away from your eyes when using it. Take a break every h  4.  and try the following: look at something at least five meters away from you and then focus on the tip of your nose. Repeat this s 5. times. It should reduce(减少) the discomfort in your eyes.

 

1.around 2.thought 3.called 4.hour 5.several/some 【解析】 试题分析:短文大意:现在,如果你环顾四周,你会看到许多人在他们的智能机上忙活着。智能机使我们的生活更容易了,但是对我们的眼睛也带来伤害。长时间盯着手机会使你的眼睛干涩甚至得青光眼。不必停止使用智能机,你可以做许多事情来保护你的眼睛:用手机时距离眼睛至少30厘米、每小时休息一下,看看至少5米远的地方然后注视你的鼻梁。重复几次,可以减少眼睛的不适。 1.around 句意:如果你环顾四周,你会看到许多人在智能机上忙活着。look后跟看的地点,没有加介词,说明是一个副词,故推测出是“在四周”:around。故填:around。 2.thought 句意:但是你考虑过对你的眼睛意味着什么吗?从语境可以推测:玩智能机时是否考虑到对眼睛的影响,考虑:think about,前有助动词have,说明句子用的是现在完成时态,动词用过去分词,故填:thought。 3.called 句意:甚至得一种叫青光眼的疾病。这里引出疾病名“青光眼”,可以推测出填“叫着”,被叫做……的疾病,用过去分词作定语,故填:called。 4.hour 句意:每小时休息一下。every后跟名词构成表示时间的短语,结合首字母可以推测出是每小时,故填:hour。 5.句意:重复几次。times是复数形式,可以推测出前面填的是“几个”,故填:several或some。 【考点定位】短文填空。
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单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

根据各句句意及汉语提示,在答题卡内相应编号后的横线上写出单词,每题一词。

1.We should be         (小心) when we do our homework.

2.Many           (村民) never leave their hometown.

3.Asking for help         (礼貌地) is very important.

4.All the students are         (分散) into four teams to finish them.

5.Jack got his drivers license on his         (二十) birthday.

 

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Switzerland is one of the most developed countries in Europe. It is famous as one of the cleanest countries in the world.

The Swiss think that recycling is very important. The government has made laws (法律) which require everyone to recycle. In 1998, the Swiss government passed a law which says that people can not throw away any electronic machines. Instead, people are told to bring old ones, such as televisions, computers and fridges, to special centers when they didn’t need them. Many parts of the old machines are reused, and only the parts that cant be used are thrown away. The government also charges(收费) a rubbish bag tax(税收). If people want their rubbish to be collected, they must buy yellow stickers(张贴物) and put them on their rubbish bags. In 2003, 47% of all rubbish in the cities was recycled. This included 70% of paper, 95%of glass, 71%of plastic bottles and 8590%of cans. Until recently, people could get a small amount of money when they recycled their bottles. Recycling has become a daily habit for the Swiss.

Everyone should learn from the Swiss, and our country will be clean like Switzerland.

1.According to the passage, Switzerland is famous for         .

A. its food                B. its watches

C. its environment         D. its laws

2.How much rubbish in the cities was recycled in 2003?

A. About 70%.             B. 95%.                C. 47%.           D. 85—90%

3.What can people do according to the law?

A. Bring old computers to special centers.

B. Reuse the parts of the old machines that cant be used.

C. Throw away electronic machines.

D. A and C.

4.How can people in Switzerland get a small amount of money?

A. Put yellow stickers on their rubbish bags.

B. Recycle their bottles.

C. Bring old electronic machines to special centers.

D. Have a good habit.

5.The best title of the article is         .

A. One of the Cleanest Countries in the World

B. The Swiss Government

C. Recycling in Switzerland

D. Learning from the Swiss

 

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Carrots are grown all over the world. They are easy to plant and easy to harvest. They have a good taste.

When people think about carrots, they usually think they are a kind of long, thin, orange-colored vegetable. In fact, carrots are in many different sizes and shapes. And not all carrots are orange.

Carrots should be grown in a field that does not have water for a long time. The earth also should not be too hard. To prepare your carrot garden, dig up the earth and turn it over(翻土).

Weather, soil condition(土壤状况), and time affect(影响) the taste of carrots. Warm days and cool nights are the best time to grow great delicious carrots.

The best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its color. Usually, the brighter the color is, the better the taste is.

Most people do not know that carrots can be grown during the winter months. If the winter is not cold enough to freeze the ground, you can grow carrots the same way as you do during the summer months.

Carrots are prepared and eaten in many different ways. They are cut into thin pieces and cooked with other vegetables or meat. Or, they are washed, and eaten just as they come out of the ground.

1. What does the underlined word harvest mean?

A. 品尝        B. 收获         C. 种植         D. 销售

2.What can affect the taste of carrots?

A. Weather and tome             B. Weather and soil condition

C. Soil condition and time      D. Weather, time and soil condition

3.         carrots have a better taste.

A. The long         B. The orange

C. The thin          D. The bright

4.Which is the right order according to the article?

a. Carrots are eaten in different ways.

b. Carrots are in many sizes and shapes.

c. Dig up the earth and turn it over before planting carrots.

d. The best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its color.

A. b→a→c→d         B. b→c→d→a

C. c→b→d→a         D. d→c→b→a

5.Which of the following is Not true?

A. Carrots are easy to plant and easy to harvest.

B. Carrots should be grown in a field without water for a long time.

C. Everyone knows that carrots can be grown during the winter months.

D. Carrots have a good taste.

 

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Amy had three sons, Dave, Bill and Bob. Every year her sons sent her expensive gifts on her birthday.

The eldest son Dave, had a lot of money and he wanted his mother to have the most expensive gifts, but he didn’t know what to buy. So he put an ad in the newspaper. “Wantedthe greatest gift for my mother.”

About a week before his mother’s birthday, a man came to his office. He brought a big bird.

This bird can speak six languages and sing eight songs. the man said.

Really?  I’d like to listen to it,” Dave said.

The man made the bird talk in French and tell a joke in Japanese. Then the bird sang a beautiful song. Dave was very happy and paid eight thousand dollars for the bird. The next day Dave sent the bird to his mother with a birthday card.

The day after his mother’s birthday he called his mother. “Well, mother” he asked, “What do you think of the bird?”

Oh, it’s very delicious, dear.” said his mother.

1.        is the eldest brother?

A. Bob        B. Bill           C. Dave        D. Amy

2.What did Dave put in the newspaper?

A. A show      B. A joke         C. An ad        D. A report

3.How many songs could the bird sing?

A. Five         B. Six          C. Seven         D. Eight

4.How much did the bird cost Dave?

A. $8         B. $80        C. $800        D. $8000

5. How did the mother deal with the bird?

A. She sold it.       B. She played with it.

C. She ate it.        D. She gave it to others.

 

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A Telephone Message

From: Ren Xue     To: Yu Wei

Date: May 23rd       Time: 16:00

Message: She says that you must put on your sports shoes, your hat and sunglasses, bring some food and drinks, and ride a bike to meet her at the school gate at 8:00 tomorrow.

Tel: 84676352.    Taken by: Mother.

Found

May 13th, 2015

An MP5 was found in the library on the morning of May 13 th. Please call 87058344 or come to Class 1, Grade 9 to get it.

Lin Xiang

Sunshine Club

FOR YOUNG PEOPLE

FROM 12 TO 18 YEARS OLD

Every Saturday 6:30 am—9:30pm

London Street 28

87539682/87539683

Just 5 yuan a time

Games, music, dancing and more

1.Yu Wei will meet Ren Xue at the school gate         .

A. at 8:00, on May 23rd            B. at 8:00, on May 24th

C. at 16:00, on May 23rd          D. at 16:00, on May 24th

2.Tomorrow Yu Wei and Ren Xue will probably         .

A. go hiking       B. go to a party

C. go to movies     D. join the Sunshine Club

3.Which number can Maria call at if her MP5 is lost?

A. 84676352.       B. 87539683.

C. 87539682.       D. 87058344.

4.Which of the following people is allowed to join the club?

A. A 10-year-old kid.       B. A 14-year-old boy.

C. A 19-year-old student.    D. A 30-year-old parent.

5.When can we go the club        .

A. At 7:00 pm on Saturday        B. At 10:00 pm on Saturday

C. At 7:00 am on Sunday        D. At 1:00 pm every day

 

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