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书面表达(满分15分) 根据以下提示,用英语写一篇60-80字左右的短文。文章的...

书面表达(满分15分)

根据以下提示,用英语写一篇60-80字左右的短文。文章的开头已给出。

1、旅游是一种非常好的活动。当你感到累了或空闲的时候,可以到外地欣赏自然景色,呼吸新鲜空气,也可交友,有益健康。

2、旅游前应做充分准备,需要了解天气情况。

3、最好不要独自一人旅游,和朋友在一起,可相互照顾,因为安全是最重要的。

Travelling is a very important activity.When you get tired of work,

 

 

 

 

Traveling Traveling is a very good activity. When you get tired of your work or study, and when you have free time, you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty of nature or other cities. You can breathe fresh air, meet different people and make friends with them. It’s good for your health to do so. But sometimes, traveling is not an enjoyable thing. For example, the weather can be changeable. There may rain when you travel. You may catch a cold or be ill while traveling. The worst thing is that the thieves may steal your money. All these may happen to a tourist. When you go on a trip, you must get everything ready. Firstly, you must have clear information about the weather. Secondly, ask a friend to go with you so that you can help each other. Thirdly, you must be careful everywhere and try not to cause accidents. If you do this, you will surely enjoy your travel. 【解析】 试题分析:这是一篇给材料作文。本文给出了一些要点,并给出了作文的开头。我们要做的就是用正确的英语把要点表达出来,并适当发挥想象说出自己的观点。动笔前要认真阅读材料,不要遗漏要点,并适当发挥。根据材料内容可知本文主要是用一般现在时态来写,要注意主谓一致等问题。写作中要适当使用连词,注意上下文联系紧密,符合逻辑关系。 写作亮点:这篇短文使用连接词Firstly、Secondly,以及Thirdly,使文章条理有序。还多次使用主从复合句,为文章增色不少。学习中注意总结,牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章的表达更有逻辑性,更富有条理。 考点:提纲作文。  
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句子翻译(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)

1.北方来的人难以适应苏州的天气。

2.周末的时候,我通常通过看电影来放松自己。

3.她大部分业余时间都用来帮助需要帮助的人。

4.你们的卧室应每天打扫。

5.那些外国学生来我校一个礼拜了。

 

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单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

根据下列句子及所给汉语提示或对话语境,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空仅限一词。

1.Excuse me.How long can I      (借) these magazines?

2.This maths problem is much       (容易).You can work it out by yourself

3.She wanted to take part in the club activity, but was      (拒绝).

4.The doctors are trying to save the        (病人的) lives.

5.The little boy has learned a lot of        (知识) by reading books.

6.The T-shirt he bought last Sunday is       (相似的) to mine.

7.All the boys      (除了) Adam went to the concert yesterday.He was badly ill.

8.—What about yesterday’s charity show?

—It was a big       .We raised enough money.

9.—What     the serious accident this morning?

—Maybe the heavy snow.

10.—The doctor says that your ear disease will be      soon.

—You mean I can hear again.

 

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No one call change the weather.Nobody can control the weather.But if we read correctly the signs around us,we can tell what the more important changes in the weather will be.This way of telling what the weather will be like on the following day or two is called weather forecasting.

For many centuries and in all countries,people have studied the weather and tried to make weather forecasting.Rings around the sun are a sign of coming rain.Many people feel in their bones the coming of wet weather, their joints hurt.Some birds fly high if fine weather is coming,but they fly near the ground if rainy or stormy weather is on the way.If you see a rainbow during rainy weather, this is a sigh that the weather will become clear and fine.Such rainbows come in the evening.If the stars twinkle clearly at night,then fine weather will continue.If a fog appears in the morning just above a river, then the day will be warm.If the sunset is mostly red in colour, then the following day will be fine.If a rainbow appears in the morning,rainy weather will probably come.Most of the above saying have been made by the people who have used their eyes and brains to make weather forecasting。

1.People’s joints ache        

A.is a sign of coming rain         B.without any reason

C.because they are ill              D.because of the insects

2.Which is true about weather forecasting?

A.Weather forecasting is a report about the weather.

B.Weather forecasting is a way of telling what the weather will be like.

C.Weather forecasting is a sign of coming rain.

D.People Can change the weather.

3.The birds fly high and the stars twinkle clearly is a sign that the weather will        

A.be warm               B.be rainy

C.be clear and fine      D.be cold

4.We must         to make weather forecasting.

A.use our eyes and brains             B.study the weather hard

C.read correctly the signs            D.all of the above

 

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Every object has weight.But the center of its weight is not always in the middle of the object.If the top of ail object is heavier than its bottom (底部),it will fall over easily.We say that its center of gravity (重力) is high.But if the bottom is heavier, it won’t fall easily, Then we say that its center of gravity is low.

Look at the first picture.This empty box must fall over, because its center of gravity (C) is not above the line of its bottom (AB).

Now look at the second picture.There is some heavy iron (铁) in the bottom of this box.It will not fall,because its center of gravity is above its bottom.

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1.If the bottom of an object is         its top,it will fall over easily.

A.1ighter than                     B.heavier than

C.no heavier than                  D.as heavy as

2.Please point out which box will not fall.

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3.The reason why the Leaning Tower of Pisa does not fall is that        

A.the top of the tower is heavier than its bottom

B.the bottom of the tower is not heavier than its top

C.its center of gravity is still above the line of its bottom

D.its center of gravity is not above the line of its bottom

 

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In most parts of the world,many students help their schools make less pollution.They join“environment clubs”.In an environment club,people work together to make our environment clean. Here are some things students often do.

●No-garbage (垃圾) lunches.How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again.Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school!

●No-car day.On a no—car day, nobody comes to school in a car—not the students and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember:

Walk,jump,bike or run.

Use your legs! It’s lots of fun!

●Turn off the water! Did you know that some toilets can waste (浪费) twenty to forty tons of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In environment clubs,students mend those broken toilets.

We love our environment.Let’s work together to make it clean.

1.Environment clubs ask students        

A.to run to school every day

B.to take exercise every day

C.not to forget to take cars

D.not to throw away lunch bags

2.On a no-car day,          will take a car to schoo1.

A.both students and teachers            B.only students

C.neither students nor teachers         D.only teachers

3.After students mend toilets,they save        

A.a small river      B.a club

C.a lot of water      D.a toilet

4.The writer wrote the passage to ask students to        

A.clean schools     B.make less pollution

C.join clubs        D.help teachers

 

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