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阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文,并根...

阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。

What do you when you begin to read an English newspaper?

Youd better know what sections are there.Usually,there is international news,business,science and technology,entertainment or lifestyle,sports and cartoons.You can choose your favorite section to read carefully.

Then,you come to the article itself.If you dont have time to read the whole article,the headline(标题)and photo give you a general idea of the story.

Different kinds of articles

A news article includes body text and a photo with a short piece of text under it.It usually puts the most important information at the very beginning.If you dont have much time to read the story,just have a look at the first paragraph.

A feature article is an in-depth(深度的)report on an event or person.It usually has an interesting opening.You get to know the idea of the article as you read.

Another kind of article is an opinion(评论)article.Usually,some famous people give their own opinions about an important issue in a fun way.Opinion is different from news stories that are all facts.

Be a critical(批判性的)reader

There are advertisements in newspapers.They can provide useful information about products,places,food or jobs.Remember that people make advertisements to sell you things.You dont have to do everything advertisements tell you to do.You should be critical enough to judge which advertisements are useful and which are not.

请将答案写在答题卡上

1.How can you catch the general idea of an article in a short time?

 

2.Where is the most important information in a news article?

 

3.How many kinds of articles does the writer talk about in the passage?

 

4.What is the passage mainly about?

 

5.What do you usually do as a critical reader?(请自拟一句话作答)

 

 

1.By reading the hendline and(the)photo./(I/we will/can)Read the headline and(the)photo. 2.At the(very)beginning/In the first paragraph. 3.(There are)Three(kinds). 4.Tips for reading an English newspaper./Suggestions of…/Advice on… /(It gives advice on)How to read an English newspaper./It provides some tips for reading an English newspaper./The ways to read an English news paper. 5.I only read the information which is useful to me./I just read the advertisements I am interested in./I don’t do everything advertisements tell me to do./ … 【解析】 试题分析:本文就怎样读报纸提供了一些建议:首先弄清报纸有几个部分,通过标题和图片可以了解一些大意;新闻类文章可以先快速读读第一段;评论性文章帮助你了解一些重大事件人们的观点;我们要批判性地看待报上的广告等等。 1.By reading the hendline and(the)photo./(I/we will/can)Read the headline and(the)photo. 细节理解题。题意:你怎样在短时间内抓住一篇文章的主要意思?由第二段的最后一句:If you don’t have time to read the whole article,the headline(标题)and photo give you a general idea of the story.如果你没有时间读全文,标题和图片可以给你故事的主要意思。故回答:By reading the hendline and(the)photo./(I/we will/can)Read the headline and(the)photo. 2.2】At the(very)beginning/In the first paragraph. 细节理解题。题意:新闻文章的最重要的信息在哪儿?由第三段的:It usually puts the most important information at the very beginning.If you don’t have much time to read the story,just have a look at the first paragraph.它通常把最重要的信息放在最前面,如果你没有很多时间,就看一看第一段。可知这类文章通常把重要的信息放在开头,第一段。故回答:At the(very)beginning/In the first paragraph. 3.3】(There are)Three(kinds). 细节理解题。题意:在短文中作者谈到了多少种文章?短文中谈论到了:A news article、A feature article 、an opinion三种不同种类的文章。故回答:(There are)Three(kinds). 4.4】Tips for reading an English newspaper./Suggestions of…/Advice on… /(It gives advice on)How to read an English newspaper./It provides some tips for reading an English newspaper./The ways to read an English news paper.主旨推断题。题意:短文主要是关于什么的?短文主要对如何读各类报刊上的文章提建议,故回答:Tips for reading an English newspaper./Suggestions of…/Advice on… /(It gives advice on)How to read an English newspaper./It provides some tips for reading an English newspaper./The ways to read an English news paper. 5.5】I only read the information which is useful to me./I just read the advertisements I am interested in./I don’t do everything advertisements tell me to do./ …题意:作为一名批判性的读者,你通常做什么?这是一个开放性问答题,要求自拟一句话作答。根据最后一自然段的大意,对广告要有甄别,故可以回答:I only read the information which is useful to me./I just read the advertisements I am interested in./I don’t do everything advertisements tell me to do./ … 【考点定位】 考查任务型阅读。
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