书面表达（共15分）
假如你是某英语杂志社编辑王林，根据下面中学生小明的来信，给他写一封回信，解答他的困惑。
要求：1.观点鲜明，结构合理，内容连贯；
2.词数80左右，信的开头和落款已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear editor,
Nowadays, many junior high school students are completely getting relaxed from busy study after graduation, so what they would like to do most is to throw books away, hang out with friends at daytime and stay up late at night playing computer games or watching TV.What’ s your opinion about this? I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Xiaoming
Dear Xiaoming，
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Wang Lin
根据上下文及所给词的首字母补全对话。（每空一词，每小题1分，共5分）
A: Hey, Alice! My parents 1.b me a dog in the pet shop.
B: 2.S great!
A: It’s so 3.c and clever that I can’t help kissing it and allowing it to sleep in my bed.
B: Oh, you’d better not do like that.
A: Why?
B: Because pets can carry many viruses（病毒）which lead 4.t dangerous diseases.
A: Oh, my God! What should I do then?
B: Don’t worry.If you always give it a 5.a and keep it clean.It’ll be OK.
补全对话（共两节．10小题，计10分）
根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。（其中两个选项为多余选项）（每小题1分，共5分）
A: Could you tell me how you can speak English so well?
B: Well, I think listening more is very important. 1.
A: Some people say watching English movies is good for English learners.
B. 2. I have watched about 30 English movies since 2012, and that really helps a lot.
A: 3._____________
B: Um, I think vocabulary is the most important.You can express yourself freely when you have a larger vocabulary.
A: 4.________________
B: Reading.I have read many English books.That really helps with my English vocabulary.
A: 5.____________
B: Never be afraid of making mistakes.The more you speak the language, the more freely you can express yourself.Enjoy losing face, then you can learn English well.
A.Certainly. B.What’s the most important part of speaking English? C.I always write down the new words on the notebook. D.I listen to some English news, songs and other materials while I am on the way home. E.What else do you think can help improve spoken English? F.“Crazy English” might be helpful. G.But how can I enlarge my vocabulary? |
It’s important to teach children to create strong passwords（密码），and to remind them that passwords mustn’t be shared with anyone, not even best friends.
A strong password is a word that is as difficult as possible to guess because it looks like a set of random characters （随机的字符）.
It’s wise to use the whole keyboard to mix a password with letters, numbers and symbols.A password of 14 characters or more may be much safer.
The following tips will tell you how to create a strong and safe password:
Tip 1: Think of a sentence that is easy to remember, but difficult to guess.For example: “ My son Peter is five years old and my daughter Tina is one year old.” The whole sentence is so long that it can’t be a password, so what you can do is to use the first letter of each word to make a new password that seems to be meaningless.That is “mspifyoamdtioyo”.
Tip 2: Make the password more difficult to guess by mixing big and small letters.One way to do this is to use big and small letters one after another.In this way this new password will be “MsPiFyOaMdTiOyO”.
Tip 3: Still using the sentence above, you can also add numers that are meaningful to you.As a result, the new password will be “Mspi5yOaMdTi1yO”.
Tip 4: Add punctuation（标点符号）and symbols to make the password much stronger.You may use symbols, numbers and punctuation to replace some letters which look similar.For example: “MsPi3y0@MdTi!y0”.(o=0, a=@, 1=!)
任务型阅读。根据材料内容，按要求完成下列各题。（每小题2分，共10分）
1.A strong password is ______ difficult ______ guess because all the characters are at random.（改写短文中划线句子）
2.Your sentence: ______________________________________________________________________
（写出一句你比较好记的句子，至少有14词，不得抄写短文中原句）
3.Your password：____________________________________________________________________
（按照Tip 1的说明，用你上面所写的句子创建一个密码）
4.Your new password:_________________________________________________________________
（按照Tip 2的说明，改编上面你已创建的密码）
5."mysjwboafi1990 ___________________________________________________________________
（根据短文中所给的四个建议，将题中所给密码改写成更安全的密码）。
If you are not happy with China’s high Internet fees and slow speed, you are not alone.So is Premier Li Keqiang.On April 14, he said in a meeting that the government should speed up the Internet and lower the fees.
“The first question people ask at a new place is ‘Is there WI-FI’ because Internet service fees are so high,” said Premier Li.According to a recent survey by CCTV, the average cost of 1GB mobile Internet data per month in China is 100 Yuan, while it is only 60 Yuan in the US and 40 in Japan.
However, high prices don’t necessarily mean good service.The average Internet speed in China was 4.25Mbps（兆比特每秒）in late 2014.South Korea had the fastest average Internet speed-25.3 Mbps.People can download a 1 GB movie within 6 minutes in South Koreas, but in China it would take half an hour.
To improve Internet services, the key is to build more fiber(光纤) networks.Through them we can send text, pictures and videos globally in less than a second, which offer high speed Internet.Besides, the lack of market competition is another problems.Having more operators（运营商）besides China Unicom and China Telecom may lower the prices.
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。（每小题2分，共10分）
1.Why do people always ask for WI-FI at a new place in China?
A.Because they can’t use Internet without WI-FI.
B.Because they can communicate with their families.
C.Because they want to download movies.
D.Because Internet service fees are too high.
2.In late 2014, ____ had the fastest average Internet speed.
A.China B.USA C.Japan D.South Korea
3.What is the key to improve Internet services?
A.To increase Internet service fees.
B.To build more fiber networks.
C.To learn from South Korea.
D.To make the government know the situation.
4.The underlined sentence in the passage infers that ______.
A.China’s high Internet fees are probably because there is no more market competition.
B.China has too many tele-communication companies.
C.China Unicom should lower the price.
D.China Telecom should lower the price.
5.What is the best title for the passage?
A.China’s Internet Economy.
B.Shopping Online.
C.China Wants Cheaper, Quicker Internet.
D.China Unicom and China Telecom
A recent survey showed that only 9 percent of teens in the United States smoke cigarettes.That’s down from 23 percent in 2000.While this is good news for the US's overall health, tobacco（烟草）use is still a problem.
Cigarettes can cause many diseases, such as cancer（癌症），lung cliscases and heart problems.Although they know about the health problems, teenagers still smoke.So the campaign of the US Anti-smoking Organization is working to end teenage smoking.Their latest activity uses social media(社交媒体) to remind teenagers of the dangers of smoking.And the activity also encourages teens to learn the facts and become the generation that ends smoking.
However, anti-smoking campaigns may have a new problem to worry about.According to a 2013 report, the use of electronic cigarettes is on the rise.American high school students who reported having used an electronic cigarette rose from 4.7 percent in 2011 to 10 percent in 2012.The increased use of e-cigarettes by teens is deeply troubling.It may become lifelong addictied（上瘾）.Besides, we still don’t yet understand the long-term effects（作用）of e-cigarettes.
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。（每小题2分，共10分）
1.According to the survey, how many American teenagers smoked in 2000?
A.9 percent B.23 percent
C.4.7 percent D.10 percent
2.Which of the following disease may not be caused by cigarettes?
A.skin disease B.cancer
C.lung disease D.heart disease
3.What is the aim of the campaign of the US Anti-smoking Organization?
A.To end the production of cigarettes.
B.To criticize those children who smoke.
C.To protect the rights of non-smokers.
D.To make an effort to end teenage smoking
4.The underlined word “campaign” means _____.
A.activity B.newspaper
C.movie D.officer
5.What do we know about e-cigarettes?
A.E-cigarettes are becoming popular among teenagers.
B.School students like e-cigarettes more than adults do.
C.People won’t let addicted to e-cigarettes.
D.E-cigarettes have bad effects on people’s health.
