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A wise man was walking from one town to ...

A wise man was walking from one town to another with a few of his followers, and they happened to pass a lake.So they stopped there to         for a while, and the wise man said to one of his followers, “I am very     .Could you please      me some water from the lake?”

The follower walked to the lake      the wise man requested.Some people were washing clothes in the water, and right at that moment, several carts (手推车) started crossing the lake.     , the water became very muddy.Then he went back and told the wise man that the water was very muddy and not       to drink.After they had rested for about half an hour, the wise man again asked the         follower to go back to the lake and get him some water to drink.As requested, the follower went to the lake.This time he found that all the mud had        to the bottom.The water was very       and looked fit to drink.So he        his water bottle and took it to the wise man.

    The wise man took the water bottle and drank, then looked up at the follower.“See what you did          the water clean?” he said.“You let it be for a while and the mud settled down on its own,       you could get some clear drinking water.Your mind can also be like that lake when it is          by something.If you just let it be and give it a little time, it will most likely settle down on its own        putting in any effort at all to         it.”

1.A.rest          B.look          C.watch         D.see

2.A.hungry        B.thirsty      C.happy         D.sad

3.A.get           B.give          C.take           D.bring

4.A.while          B.before        C.as             D.until

5.A.However       B.Instead      C.In addition    D.As a result

6.A.fit           B.able          C.important     D.interesting

7.A.different     B.same          C.other          D.left

8.A.gone           B.been         C.settled        D.lived

9.A.dirty          B.clear         C.fresh         D.sweet

10.A.got           B.finished     C.reached        D.filled

11.A.making       B.to make    C.made         D.had made

12.A.so that      B.in order to   C.because       D.when

13.A.woken        B.left         C.disturbed      D.given

14.A.without      B.with        C.after         D.like

15.A.prevent       B.calm         C.protect        D.fix

 

1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.D 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.B 【解析】 试题分析:本文通过讲述浑浊的泥水过一段时间就能沉淀泥沙,自身变得清澈的事实,告诉了我们:一个人的思想也能通过时间平静下来,所以做事不能冲动,着急。 1.A 考查动词及语境理解。句意:因此他们停在那儿休息一会儿;A.rest 休息;B.look 看;C.watch观察;D.see看见。结合语境可知此处指的是他们停下来休息一会儿。故选A。 2.2】B考查动词及语境理解。句意:我很渴,你可以从湖里给我取一些水吗?A.hungry 饿;B.thirsty 渴;C.happy高兴;D.sad难过。联系后一句的描述,可知这个智者说自己渴了。故选B 3.3】A考查动词及语境理解。句意:你可以从湖里给我取一些水吗?A.get得到,获得;B.give 给;C.take 拿到,带到;D.bring拿来,带来。为口渴的人获取一些水,故选A。 4.4】C考查动词及语境理解。句意:追随者按照智者的要求向湖边走去。A.while当……时;B.before 在……之前;C.as 按照,随着;D.until在……之前。联系上下文,可知此处指的是这个随从按照智者的要求来到湖边。故选C,如同,按照。 5.5】D考查动词及语境理解。句意:结果,水变得很浑浊。A.However然而;B.Instead代替,而是;C.In addition此外;D.As a result结果。联系前一句描述,可知后一句描述的是结果,故选D。 6.6】A考查动词及语境理解。句意:然后他回去告诉智者,水很浑浊,不适合喝。 A.fit 适合;B.able能够;C.important重要;D.interesting有趣。浑浊的水不适合喝,故选A。 7.7】B考查动词及语境理解。句意:他们休息了大约半小时后,智者再次叫同一个人去湖里取一些水来喝。A.different不同的;B same相同的;C.other其它的;D.left留下的。由下文的” This time he found…”(这一次,他发现)可以推测出他去过一次,这至少是第二次,所以是同一个追随者。故选B。 8.8】C考查动词及语境理解。句意:这一次,他发现所有的泥土都沉到了湖底。A.gone去;B.been是,成为;C.settled下沉;D.lived居住。联系后一句描述,可知此处指的是泥已经沉淀到底部了。故选C,定居,沉淀. 9.9】B考查动词及语境理解。句意:水非常清澈,看上去适合饮用。A.dirty脏的;B.clear清澈的;C.fresh新鲜的;D.sweet甜的。根据句意,水适合饮用,非常清澈。故选B。 10.0】D考查动词及语境理解。句意:因此他装满水瓶并拿到智者处。A.got 得到,获得;B.finished 完成; C.reached 到达;D.filled装。水适合饮用,他装了一瓶水给这个智者。故选D. 11.1】B考查动词及语境理解。句意: 明白你的行为使水清澈了吗?A.making B.to make C.made D.had made 结合语境可知此处智者问的是:想象你做了什么让水变得清澈了?动词不定式做目的状语表示具体的将要进行的动作,结合语境可知选B. 12.2】A考查动词及语境理解。句意:你给它一些时间,泥土自己就沉下去了,以便你可以得到清澈的饮水。A.so that为了,后跟句子;B.in order to为了,后跟不定式; C.because 因为,表示原因;D.when当……时,表示时间。联系上下文,可知前后是因果关系,后面表示结果。故选A,以便你能得到清澈的饮水。 13.3】C考查动词及语境理解。句意:你的想法当有时被什么打搅时,也可以像那个湖一样。A.woken 唤醒;B.left离开,出发;C.disturbed打搅,打扰;D.given给。联系前文描述,可知此处指的是思想被某些东西打扰时。故选C。 14.4】A考查动词及语境理解。句意:如果你给它一点儿时间,不用花什么力气它自己可能就会沉静下来。A.without无,没有,不;B.with带有,具有;C.after在……之后;D.like像,喜欢。联系前文条件从句内容,可知此处指的是根本不用投入任何努力,故选A 15.5】B考查动词及语境理解。句意:如果你给它一点儿时间,不用花什么力气去管它,它自己可能就会镇定下来。A.prevent保护;B.calm冷静,沉着; C.protect保护;D.fix混合。联系前文描述,可知思想混乱的时候,最需要冷静下来。故选B,使平静,使镇定。 考点:考查人生感悟类短文阅读。
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