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8.1-Magnitude(地震级数) Quake Hits Central N...

8.1-Magnitude(地震级数) Quake Hits Central Nepal

Nepal is suffering from the disaster brought by a magnitude 8.1 earthquake that struck on Saturday. Nepal's Interior Ministry has said that the death toll from the quake has climbed to 1,931 . And more than 4,700 people are injured.

Nepal's military predicts the death toll may climb to as high as 5,000. The Chinese embassy in Nepal has said that four Chinese were killed, with five severely injured.

The initial(最初的) magnitude-eight-point-one quake struck 80 kilometers east of Pokhara on Saturday afternoon. It was followed by a huge aftershock, measuring seven-point-zero. As for Sunday, two big aftershocks have been recorded in the morning, with the latest in the afternoon with a magnitude of 7.1.

This is the most powerful earthquake to have hit Nepal in over 80 years. The tremor(震动) was felt by more than 4.6 million people across South and East Asia.

Search and rescue efforts are underway for survivors buried under the rubble(瓦砾) and flattened(扁平的) buildings, but efforts are influenced by rain and aftershocks. Nepal national television is reporting that 90 percent of historical structures in Kathmandu Valley were destroyed in the earthquake.

1.Where may the passage come from?

A. magazine         B. guidebook

C.newspaper         D. textbook

2.Which statement is not true according to the passage?

A.The death toll from the quake has climbed to 1,931. And more than 4,700 people are injured.

B.Nepal's military forecasts the death toll may climb to as high as 5,000.

C.The tremor was felt by over 4.6 million people across South and East Asia.

D.It’s reported that 90 percent of historical structures in Nepal were destroyed in the earthquake.

3.How many aftershocks are mentioned in this passage?

A. 2                B. 3                C. 4                D. 5

 

1.C 2.D 3.C 【解析】 试题分析:本文报道了尼泊尔发生了8.1级地震,以及地震后的余震和所造成的损失。尼泊尔国家电视台报道,90%的历史建筑在加德满都山谷在地震中被毁。救援和搜寻工作正在进行,但是大雨和余震影响救援。 1.C 推理判断题。根据Nepal is suffering from the disaster brought by a magnitude 8.1 earthquake that struck on Saturday.可知此处报道尼泊尔发生了8.1级地震。故选C。 2.D 细节理解题。根据Nepal national television is reporting that 90 percent of historical structures in Kathmandu Valley were destroyed in the earthquake. 可知尼泊尔国家电视台报道,90%的历史建筑在加德满都山谷在地震中被毁,不是整个尼泊尔的90%的历史建筑被毁,故选D。 3. 考点:新闻报道类短文阅读。
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完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分)

Several years ago a young teacher took a bus to the school where he worked. When he sat down, he    that the driver had given him twenty pence too much change by accident. He thought to himself, “I’d better give the twenty pence back. It would be    to keep it. ” Then he thought, “Oh,     it, it’s only twenty pence. Who would care about this little amount?And the bus company already gets too much in ticket prices; they will     miss it. Accept it as a gift, and keep quiet. These days I have been very     because of bad health and I hope the gift can cheer me up.”

When he arrived at his     , the teacher paused (暂停) at the door, then he      the twenty pence to the driver and said: “Here, you gave me too much    .”

The driver smiled and replied: “Don’t you           me? I took your science class last year. I am a part-time driver here. I realized I had given you twenty pence too much. Later I thought why not       a joke on you. I just wanted to    what you would do    I gave you too much change.”

When the young teacher    the bus, his knees became weak. He had to catch the nearest street lamp pole (杆) for    , and looked up to the sky and cried:“Oh, I almost lost my face, and didn’t pass the        !”

1.A. hoped      B. discovered        C. wished         D. said

2.A. wrong      B. true             C. easy          D. clever

3.A. believe     B. avoid           C. throw          D. forget

4.A. never      B. ever             C. forever        D. always

5.A.unhappy      B.free               C.strange        D.angry

6.A.home         B. school            C. stop           D. office

7.A. introduced B. posted            C. lent           D. returned

8.A. change     B. help              C. time          D. confidence

9.A.find         B.forget             C.remember       D. refuse

10.A.hear       B.share              C.tell            D.play

11.A.ask        B.see               C.say            D.understand

12.A. until     B. because          C. if             D. though

13.A. ran for   B. waited for        C. got on        D. got off

14.A. pleasure   B. support           C. fun           D. break

15.A. lesson     B. chance            C. risk          D. test

 

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写作(计20分)

目前,很多学生不重视课外阅读。请你根据下表内容写一篇短文,对这一现状进行分析并提出建议。要点

不重视课外阅读的原因

1.作业太多

2.没有读书习惯

3. ……

课外阅读的好处

1.可以学到更多的知识

2. ……

3. ……

学校或同学的建议

……(至少两点)

要求1.词数100左右(开头已经给出的内容不计入总词数);

2.内容必须包括上表中的要点,可适当发挥,但不要逐字翻译;

3.条理清楚、语句连贯

4.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。

At present only a few students do some reading after class. Here are several reasons.

 

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句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)

1.学生们问老师何时交作业。

2.杰克太害羞了,没有参加这次讨论。

 

3.在公共场所吸烟是不对的。

 

4.需要更多的钱来继续我们的工作。

 

5. 的父母他都认为不能成为一名优秀工程师

 

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缺词填空(共10空;每空1分,计10分)

There is nothing more i  1. to life than the sun. W 2. the sun, all living things on the earth would die. The sun is a star. In the sky there are t 3.  of stars like the sun. They are as large as the sun and as hot as the sun. At night you can see many stars, but in the day you can o   4.  see one star------ the sun.

The sun is much n  5.   to us than any other star. That is w  6.  it looks the biggest and brightest of all the stars. The distance (距离) of the sun from the earth is as m 7.  as 150,000,000 kilometers. Most stars are thousands of light-years a 8.  from the earth.

Do you know what a light-year is? N  9.in the world travels faster than light. It travels 300,000 kilometers per second. And one light-year is the distance that light can travel in one  y 10. .

 

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根据短文内容,填写所缺单词,每个空格只填1个单词。

USA? Britain? Which country is better to study in?

We often hear such discussions. As important, Without, thousands, hot, nearer, why, much, away, Nothing, year

China opens its door, studying abroad has become a dream for many Chinese students. They would like to know the world well. It’s true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves. Their foreign language skills will be improved and it may be easier to find jobs.

But there are problems that should be considered. Language is the first. Students must spend a lot of time learning another language and getting used to a different culture. Students must also learn to live without parents’ care and deal with all kinds of things they haven’t had to do before, like looking after themselves. There are reports about Chinese students abroad running into an ocean of difficulties and giving up finally. When they have to take care of themselves, it is hard for students to study well. Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden(负担)to the family. For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth it? We know that there are many famous people who have achieved success through their hard work in China. Liu Xiang is a good example. Once an American teacher invited him there, but he refused. He kept training hard with his Chinese teacher. He surprised the world when he won a gold medal at the Athens Olympic Games. So when you wonder which country is better to study in, think again.

Title: Studying at home or study      1.     ?

Phenomenon(现象)

Studying abroad has become a 2.   for Chinese students.

Advantages

It is helpful for Chinese students to 3.  themselves.

It is helpful for Chinese students to 4.     foreign language skills.

It enables(使能够) Chinese students to find jobs more   5.    .

6.

It 7.   Chinese students too much time to learn a foreign language.

It’s hard for Chinese students to get used to the life abroad   8.   parents’ care.

Parents may be under pressure(压力)because the cost of studying abroad is very 9.  .

Purpose: To tell us studying abroad is not the only way to be 10.     by describing Liu Xiang’s example.

 

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