When I was a child, I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and escape to the city. We lived on a farm and, in the winter especially, we were quite cut off from the outside world. As soon as I left school, I packed my bags and moved to the capital. However, I soon discovered that city life has its problems too.
One big disadvantage is money---it costs so much to go out, not to mention basics like food and housing. Another disadvantage is pollution. I suffer from asthma(哮喘), and at times the air is so bad that I am afraid to go outside. Then there is the problem of travelling round. Although I have a car, I seldom use it because of the traffic jams. One choice is to go by bicycle, but that can be quite dangerous.
Of course there are advantages. First, there is so much to do in the city, whatever your tastes in culture or entertainment. Besides, there are wonderful jobs and greater chances of moving to a more important job or position. Finally, if you like shopping, the variety of goods is very surprising---and, what is more, shops are often only a short walk away.
Is life better then, in the city? Perhaps it is, when you are in your teens(十几岁) or twenties. However, as you get older, and especially if you have small children, the peace of the countryside may seem better. I certainly hope to move back there soon.
1.What was the writer always thinking about when he was a child?21*cnjy*com
A. Staying on the farm
B. Moving to the countryside
C. Leaving home for the city
D. Running away from the school
2.Which of the following is true about the writer?
A. He is very old now.
B. He is in good health.
C. He prefers driving a car.
D. He lives in the city now.
3.In the passage, the writer tries to _______.
A. express his opinions about way of life
B. describe his life in the countryside
C. show an interest in the outside world
D. ask the reader to live in the city
4.How is the passage mainly developed?
A. By inferring B. By comparing
C. By listing examples D. By giving explanations2
8.1-Magnitude(地震级数) Quake Hits Central Nepal
Nepal is suffering from the disaster brought by a magnitude 8.1 earthquake that struck on Saturday. Nepal's Interior Ministry has said that the death toll from the quake has climbed to 1,931 . And more than 4,700 people are injured.
Nepal's military predicts the death toll may climb to as high as 5,000. The Chinese embassy in Nepal has said that four Chinese were killed, with five severely injured.
The initial(最初的) magnitude-eight-point-one quake struck 80 kilometers east of Pokhara on Saturday afternoon. It was followed by a huge aftershock, measuring seven-point-zero. As for Sunday, two big aftershocks have been recorded in the morning, with the latest in the afternoon with a magnitude of 7.1.
This is the most powerful earthquake to have hit Nepal in over 80 years. The tremor(震动) was felt by more than 4.6 million people across South and East Asia.
Search and rescue efforts are underway for survivors buried under the rubble(瓦砾) and flattened(扁平的) buildings, but efforts are influenced by rain and aftershocks. Nepal national television is reporting that 90 percent of historical structures in Kathmandu Valley were destroyed in the earthquake.
1.Where may the passage come from?
A. magazine B. guidebook
C.newspaper D. textbook
2.Which statement is not true according to the passage?
A.The death toll from the quake has climbed to 1,931. And more than 4,700 people are injured.
B.Nepal's military forecasts the death toll may climb to as high as 5,000.
C.The tremor was felt by over 4.6 million people across South and East Asia.
D.It’s reported that 90 percent of historical structures in Nepal were destroyed in the earthquake.
3.How many aftershocks are mentioned in this passage?
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5
完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分)
Several years ago a young teacher took a bus to the school where he worked. When he sat down, he that the driver had given him twenty pence too much change by accident. He thought to himself, “I’d better give the twenty pence back. It would be to keep it. ” Then he thought, “Oh, it, it’s only twenty pence. Who would care about this little amount?And the bus company already gets too much in ticket prices; they will miss it. Accept it as a gift, and keep quiet. These days I have been very because of bad health and I hope the gift can cheer me up.”
When he arrived at his , the teacher paused (暂停) at the door, then he the twenty pence to the driver and said: “Here, you gave me too much .”
The driver smiled and replied: “Don’t you me? I took your science class last year. I am a part-time driver here. I realized I had given you twenty pence too much. Later I thought why not a joke on you. I just wanted to what you would do I gave you too much change.”
When the young teacher the bus, his knees became weak. He had to catch the nearest street lamp pole (杆) for , and looked up to the sky and cried:“Oh, I almost lost my face, and didn’t pass the !”
1.A. hoped B. discovered C. wished D. said
2.A. wrong B. true C. easy D. clever
3.A. believe B. avoid C. throw D. forget
4.A. never B. ever C. forever D. always
5.A.unhappy B.free C.strange D.angry
6.A.home B. school C. stop D. office
7.A. introduced B. posted C. lent D. returned
8.A. change B. help C. time D. confidence
9.A.find B.forget C.remember D. refuse
10.A.hear B.share C.tell D.play
11.A.ask B.see C.say D.understand
12.A. until B. because C. if D. though
13.A. ran for B. waited for C. got on D. got off
14.A. pleasure B. support C. fun D. break
15.A. lesson B. chance C. risk D. test
写作(计20分)
目前,很多学生不重视课外阅读。请你根据下表内容写一篇短文,对这一现状进行分析并提出建议。要点:
不重视课外阅读的原因 | 1.作业太多 2.没有读书习惯 3. …… |
课外阅读的好处 | 1.可以学到更多的知识 2. …… 3. …… |
对学校或同学的建议 | ……(至少两点) |
要求:1.词数在100左右(开头已经给出的内容不计入总词数);
2.内容必须包括上表中的要点,可适当发挥,但不要逐字翻译;
3.条理清楚、语句连贯;
4.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
At present only a few students do some reading after class. Here are several reasons.
句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
1.学生们问老师何时交作业。
2.杰克太害羞了,没有参加这次讨论。
3.在公共场所吸烟是不对的。
4.需要更多的钱来继续我们的工作。
5. 他的父母和他都认为他不能成为一名优秀的工程师。
缺词填空(共10空;每空1分,计10分)
There is nothing more i 1. to life than the sun. W 2. the sun, all living things on the earth would die. The sun is a star. In the sky there are t 3. of stars like the sun. They are as large as the sun and as hot as the sun. At night you can see many stars, but in the day you can o 4. see one star------ the sun.
The sun is much n 5. to us than any other star. That is w 6. it looks the biggest and brightest of all the stars. The distance (距离) of the sun from the earth is as m 7. as 150,000,000 kilometers. Most stars are thousands of light-years a 8. from the earth.
Do you know what a light-year is? N 9.in the world travels faster than light. It travels 300,000 kilometers per second. And one light-year is the distance that light can travel in one y 10. .