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阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A” 表示,不符合的用...

阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A”

表示,不符合的用“B”表示。(共5小题,计5分)

There are about 5,000 different kinds of ladybugs in the world. They come in many different colors. Their bright colors protect them from being eaten by other animals or insects. Ladybugs taste bad. A bird or a frog that eats a ladybug will remember the bright colors and it will not eat another ladybug with the same color again. When ladybugs are in danger, they will give out a fluid (液体) that tastes terrible.

In many cultures, the ladybug is considered to be a symbol of good luck. Most ladybugs are kind to humans. They eat other insects which destroy crops. One ladybug can eat up to 5,000 insects in its lifetime.

Ladybugs have six short legs. They live in many different places, including green lands, forests, cities, the countryside and along rivers. Different ladybugs have different spots (点) . Some of them don’t have spots at all. The most common kind in North America is the 7-spotted ladybug. The 7-spotted ladybugs are the most active from spring to autumn. When the weather turns cold, they look for a warm place to sleep, such as under stones or in houses.

1.Ladybugs can give out a terrible fluid to protect themselves.

2.In many cultures, ladybugs are believed to bring good luck.

3.Most of the ladybugs are harmful to crops.

4.Ladybugs live in many places except cities.

5.Winter is the best time for 7-spotted ladybugs to go out for food.

 

1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 【解析】 试题分析:这篇短文是一篇说明文,在文章中,作者主要向读者详细介绍了瓢虫的一些生活习性和生理特点。 1.根据第一段最后一句“When ladybugs are in danger, they will give out a fluid that tastes terrible.”的描述可知:瓢虫散发出难闻的液体是为了保护自己。因此这个叙述是正确的,故应填A。 2.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In many cultures, the ladybug is considered to be a symbol of good luck.”的描述可知,瓢虫被认为是幸运的象征。因此这个叙述是正确的,故应填A。 3.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Most ladybugs are kind to humans.”的描述可知,大多数瓢虫对人类是有益的。因此这个叙述错误,故应填B。 4.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“They live in many different places, including green lands, forests, cities, the countryside and along rivers.”的描述可知,瓢虫生活的环境包括城市。因此本句的叙述是错误的,故应填B。 5.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The 7-spotted ladybugs are the most active from spring to autumn. When the weather turns cold, they look for a warm place to sleep, such as under stones or in houses.”的描述可知:冬天七星瓢虫去睡觉而不是出去寻找食物。因此本句的叙述是错误的,故应填B。 考点:科普类短文阅读。
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