Question

完形填空 (共15小题；每小题l分，计15分)

阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

A group of frogs(青蛙) were traveling through the woods. Unluckily， two of them fell into a hole. When the other frogs saw how ___    the hole was， they told the two frogs that they were as good as dead. The two frogs didn’t ____    them and tried to jump out of the hole with all their might. The other frogs kept telling them to _____    _. Finally， one of the frogs believed what the other frogs were saying and____    _. He fell down and died. The other frog continued to jump as_____    _ as he could. Once again， the crowd of frogs shouted at him to stop the pain and just die. He jumped even harder and ___    _made it out. When he got out， the other frogs said，” Didn’t you _____    us?” The frog explained to them that he was___    _. He thought that they were_____    him all the time.

This story teaches us two____    _:

1. There is power of life and death in ___    _. An encouraging word to someone who is___    _ can lift him /her up and help him/her make it_____    __ the day.

2. A destructive(破坏性的) word to someone who is unhappy can be what it takes to ___    __ them.

Be careful of what you say. Speak life to these who cross your path . It is sometimes ___    __ to understand that an encouraging word can go such a long way. Remember， anyone can say words that can encourage another person to continued his/her way in difficult times.

1.A. wet          B. round          C. far        D. deep

2.A. listen to    B. look forward to  C. move to    D. turn to

3.A. leave         B. jump           C. try        D. stop

4.A. broke up      B. showed up      C. gave up    D. looked up

5.A. fast         B. far            C. gladly      D. hard

6.A. quickly     B. finally         C. slowly      D. possibly

7.A. hear       B. see            C. need       D. know

8.A. cheerful    B. great          C. deaf        D. surprised

9.A. laughing    B. greeting       C. frightening   D. encouraging

10.A. example   B. lessons        C. sayings      D. ways

11.A. lies       B. stories         C. words       D. books

12.A. down     B. relaxed        C. bored       D. angry

13.A. on        B. around        C. into        D. through

14.A. help      B. kill           C. surprise     D. hurt

15.A. easy      B. strange        C. hard        D. surprising

Answer

1.D

2.A

3.D

4.C

5.D

6.B

7.A

8.C

9.D

10.B

11.C

12.A

13.D

14.B

15.C

【解析】

试题分析：短文大意：一群青蛙正在穿越森林，突然其中两只掉进一个深坑。当其他青蛙看到这个坑有多深时，就对这两只青蛙说他们必死无疑了。那两只青蛙没有理会他们的话，竭尽全力想跳出这个坑.其他青蛙不停地劝他们别再白费力气了，说他们死定了。但是其中一只青蛙没有放弃，一直努力向外跳，最终两只青蛙一生一死两种结局。这个故事给了我们两个启迪：1.你的话有决定生死的力量。一句鼓励的话可以让落魄的人重新振作，让他们重新面对生活。2.而一句消极的话足以杀掉一个消沉的人。

1.D考查形容词及语境理解。句意：当其他青蛙看到这个坑有多深时，就对这两只青蛙说他们必死无疑了。deep深的；wet湿的 ；round圆的；far远的。联系下文中two of them fell into a hole可知该选D。

2.A考查动词短语及语境理解。句意：那两只青蛙没有理会他们的话，竭尽全力想跳出这个坑。listen to听；look forward to期望；move to移动到；turn to是转向。根据下半句 tried to jump out of the hole with all their might可知该选A。

3.D考查动词及语境理解。句意：其他青蛙不停地劝他们别再白费力气了。leave离开；jump跳；cry哭；stop停止。联系结构tell sb. to do sth.可知该选D。

4.C考查动词短语及语境理解。句意：最后，其中一只听从了那些青蛙的话，于是就放弃了。broke up打碎、结束；showed up 出席，露面；gave up 放弃； looked up查寻。根据句意结合语境可知该选C。

5.D考查副词及语境理解。句意：另一只青蛙继续使劲地跳。fast快地；far 远地；gladly高兴地；hard努力地。联系下句Once again， the crowd of frogs shouted at him to stop the pain and just die. 可知该选D。

6.B考查副词及语境理解。句意：他却跳得更欢，最终跳了出来。quickly快速地；finally最后；slowly 慢慢地；possibly可能地。根据句意结合语境可知该选B。

7.A考查动词及语境理解。句意：“你没听到我们的话吗?”。hear听见；see看见；need 需要；know知道。联系下句The frog explained to them that he was_ _.可知该选A。

8.C考查形容词及语境理解。句意：这只青蛙解释说他是个聋子。cheerful令人愉悦的；great棒的，好的；deaf聋的；surprised令人惊讶的。根据句意结合语境可知该选C。

9.D考查动词及语境理解。句意：以为他们一直在鼓励他呢。laughing笑；greeting问候、祝贺；frightening害怕；encouraging鼓励。根据句意结合语境所以选D。

10.B考查名词及语境理解。句意：这个故事给了我们两个启迪。example例子；lessons经验、教训；sayings格言、言语；ways方法、方式。根据下面两条内容结合语境可知该选B。

11.C考查名词及语境理解。句意：话有决定生死的力量。lies谎言；stories故事；words单词、话；books书。根据句意结合语境所以选C。

12.A考查形容词及语境理解。句意：一句鼓励的话可以让落魄的人重新振作，让他们重新面对生活。down向下的，沮丧的；relaxed放松的；bored无聊的；angry生气的。根据句意结合语境所以选A。

13.D考查介词及语境理解。句意：一句鼓励的话可以让落魄的人重新振作，让他们重新面对生活。 on在……上面； around围绕；into进入……中；through通过，穿过。根据句意结合语境可知该选D。

14.B考查动词及语境理解。句意：而一句消极的话足以杀掉一个消沉的人。help帮助； kill杀死；surprise使惊奇；hurt使受伤。根据句意结合语境所以选B。

15.

考点：故事类短文。