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任务型阅读 (共10小题;每小题1分,计10分) 根据短文内容完成下表,每空一词...

任务型阅读 (共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)

根据短文内容完成下表,每空一词。

Every place offers the possible dangers for getting hurt, even staying at work. We may face dangers like walking into desks or chairs, receiving unexpected cuts from a paper knife and so on. Industrial jobs have similar and more dangers like getting body parts hurt by machines or falling from a height.

No one wants to get hurt. Some accidents are avoidable(可避免的). Most accidents happen because of common things seen every day—an open desk drawer, a chair pulled out too far, water on the floor and so on. We slowly get used to these things we see every day and never think about what they could possibly become in the future.

Think about the following to prevent dangers to yourself and others:

1. If there is something you see and know may become a danger for yourself or others, do something about it. Close a desk drawer, clean up or put a sign over the water, turn off the power before leaving, and so on.

2. Get extra persons’ help and support on a task that is too hard for a single person.

3. Study the situation and think what could possibly happen and change if necessary. Do it before something happens and you won’t have to say some day, I should have… How sorry I feel…”

To use an old phrase Safety is everyone’s duty.” Looking down on it could lead to being hurt. Keep the rule in mind every day Everyone wants to go home in the same condition they came to work in –or better.”

Title:   1.  at Work

2.dangers

There are some dangers like tripping, unexpected   3.  by a paper knife.

4.

1. Most accidents are   5.   by the common things seen every day.

2. Get used to   6.   we can see every day and never think about the dangers.

Safety

rules

 

1. Turn off the power before you   7.   .

2. Get extra persons’ help and support if the task is too difficult for you to finish on your   8. .

3. Make some    9.   based on the situation.

Warning

Safety on the job is   10.  duty.

 

1.Safety 2.Possible 3.cuts 4.Reasons/Causes 5.caused 6.what 7.leave 8.own 9.changes 10.everyone’s 【解析】 试题分析:短文大意:这篇文章主要是讲述工作中遇到或者面临的危险以及如何保护自己的方法。 1.Safety文章主要是讲工作中遇到或者面临的危险以及如何保证自己的案例,在最后一段中提到To use an old phrase “ Safety is everyone’s duty安全是每个人的责任,所以这是说工作中的案例问题,所以填写用Safety。 2.Possible根据第二段中提到We slowly get used to these things we see every day and never think about what they could possibly become in the future.我们习惯于我们看到的东西,从来没有想到未来所出现的可能的事情。There are some dangers like tripping有一些危险,这都可能存在的,所以填写Possible。 3.cuts根据第一段提到We may face dangers like walking into desks or chairs, receiving unexpected cuts from a paper knife and so on.你会面对很多危险比如用裁纸刀可能会割伤,所以填写cuts。 4.Reasons/Causes根据第二段提到的Most accidents happen because of common things seen every day—an open desk drawer, a chair pulled out too far, water on the floor and so on许多事故发生是有许多原因的,所以填写Reasons / Causes。 5.caused根据第二段提到的Most accidents happen because of common things seen every day许多事故由每天所看到的普通的事情引起发生的,所以填写caused。 6.what根据第二段提到We slowly get used to these things we see every day and never think about what they could possibly become in the future我们习惯于每天所看到的事情,从来不会想他存在的危险。These things用 what we can see 所取代做to的宾语,所以填写what。 7.leave根据倒数第四段中提到的Close a desk drawer, clean up or put a sign over the water, turn off the power before leaving在离开之前,关上抽屉,给杯子盖好,关掉电源。Before leaving 等于 before you leave.所以填写leave。 8.own文中倒数第三段提到Get extra persons’ help and support on a task that is too hard for a single person,on one’s own,单独地,所以填写own。 9.changes在倒数第二中提到Study the situation and think what could possibly happen and change if necessary研究一下当时的状况并且想想可能发会的情况。所以以情况为基础做出变化,所以填写changes. 10. 考点:任务型阅读。
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词汇应用(共10分,每小题1分)

根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)

1.I can’t understand his __________(silent) on such a matter.

2.They are looking forward to their grandpa’s ___________(nine) birthday party.

3.The noise upstairs kept me ___________(wake)all the night.

4.There will be a bridge _____________(connect)the school to the village in the near future.

5.Please pay attention to your _______________(pronounce) when you read English.

6.Millie is still not used to the _______(热量) in summer here.

7.Our teacher often reminds us to  pronounce words______________(正确地).

8.Tom ____________(更喜欢)swimming to skating when he was young.

9.The _____________(决定) you have made don’t seem so good. You need to be thoughtful.

10.________________(粗心)will be a disaster not only to doctors but also to patients.

 

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The city of Yangzhou came into being at the Spring and Autumn Period ( about 500 AC ).As the key transportation link at joint (连接处) place of the Great Canal(运河)( Beijing-Hangzhou) and Changjiang (Yangtze River), Yangzhou has been from the Sui Dynasty (600 AD.) an economically rich city, and then reached its top in the Tang Dynasty. At that time, Yangzhou was a famous port and one of few biggest cities in East Asia.

With the improvement of the local economy and easy transportation way, there happened in the history a special local culture, which has an important place in Chinese culture. Many famous men of letters, poets, artists, scholars (学者), statesmen, scientists and national heroes in the history were born in, lived in or had connection with Yangzhou. Li Bai, one of the greatest Chinese poets visited and stayed in Yangzhou several times in his life and one of his famous poems about Yangzhou has been so popular that Chinese of all ages can sing it and has become a symbol of Yangzhou . Zheng Banqiao, a famous Chinese painting painter in the Qing Dynasty heading a group called “Eight Eccentrics”, had strongly influenced Chinese paintings. Wang Zhong and Yuan Yuan and some other scholars formed school of Yangzhou Scholars and achieved great success in the study of classic Chinese and writing. Zhu Ziqing, one of most famous modern Chinese writers and scholars, had always been proud of himself as a native of Yangzhou and thanked the city for being nourished (养育) by its rich culture. Quite a few other names you may come across frequently (频繁地) in the study of Chinese culture and history have connection with Yangzhou. Yangzhou was so attractive and important that many Chinese emperors in history had come specially to visit or check the city. Emperor Suiyang, who ordered to cut the Great Canal so that he could come more easily and quickly, died on his last trip to the city and buried (埋葬) here. Emperor Qianlong had come all the way from the north and visited the city nine times.

1.Which of following sentences is NOT right according to this passage?

A. Yangzhou joined the Great Canal (Beijing-Hangzhou) and Changjiang (Yangtze River).

B. In the Tang Dynasty Yangzhou was a famous port and one of few biggest cities in Asia.

C. Emperor Suiyang was buried in Yangzhou.

D. Emperor Qianlong visited Yangzhou nine times.

2.We can infer(推断)the poem mentioned in this passage by Li Bai is _______.

A.《黄鹤楼送孟浩然之广陵》                B.《望庐山瀑布》

C.《静夜思》                              D.《赠汪伦》

3.Who influenced Chinese paintings a lot according to this passage?

A. Zheng Banqiao   B. Zhu Ziqing

C. Wang Zhong     D. Li Bai

4.What’s the best title of the passage?

A. Yangzhou:An Economically Rich City

B. Yangzhou:An Easy Transportation City

C. Yangzhou:A Historical Culture City

D. Yangzhou:A Famous Tour City

 

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Once there was a forest where all the animals lived happily together. One day a family went to spend the day in the forest, and the son left his socks there. After the family left, a bear came by, found the socks, and decided to try them on. They fit so well, and he liked them so much that he wouldn’t take them off.

All the animals talked about the bear’s new look. Soon, in that forest, there began appearing squirrels in shirts, rabbits in shoes, and even rats wearing hats! The forest doctor shook his head, telling animals, “This can’t be good. Animals don’t need clothes!” But no one listened to him. They said he was just out of fashion.

However, it wasn’t long before the first results of fashion-fever came. Several times the squirrel caught his shirt on trees, stopping him in mid-jump and sending him falling to the ground from a tree. The rat couldn’t go into his hole without taking off his hat first. Even the bear, because of his socks, slipped from the river rock and almost killed himself.

When the animals came to see the doctor, he gave them all the same advice, “Take off those clothes before one day they’re going to kill you.” Those who listened to the doctor’s advice stopped having accidents. And the animals realized that they didn’t need clothes at all. Starting to wear them had been very dangerous, and they had only done it to make others admire them, and to get attention.

1.______ found the socks and tried them on.

A. The son            B. The bear

C. The rabbit         D. The rat

2.From the story we can know that______.

A. the family had a good time with the bear

B. the animals didn’t like the bear’s new look

C. the squirrel couldn’t go into his hole with his hat on

D. the forest doctor told the animals not to wear clothes

3.Which of the following can explain the underlined sentence “it wasn’t long before the first results of fashion-fever came”?

A. Soon the animals had accidents because of the clothes

B. Soon the animals had a fever because of the clothes

C. Soon the animals became healthier in the warm clothes

D. Soon the animals enjoyed wearing clothes very much

4.The story is written to tell us______.

A. helping others is helping yourself

B. we should be careful in the forest

C. things that fit yourself are the best

D. animals must be looked after well

 

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An old man was going home late one night with his horse and cart after a day's hard work. When he was not far from his house, the light on the cart went out. He tried but could not mend it.

He was near his home, and so he went along the road without a light. When a policeman saw this, he stopped the old carter.

"Where's your light?" asked the policeman. "No one may take a cart along a road at night without a light. You know that. You've broken the law.”

"I had a light," said the old man, "but it has just gone out."

"I don't believe that story," said the policeman. He took out a book and got ready to write. "What's your name and where do you live?" he asked.

"Please don't take my name," said the old man. "My house is just there. You can see it from here. I had a light nearly the whole way. I haven't come far without a light."

"You came all the way without a light. What's your name?"

The carter quickly took the policeman's hand and put it down on the top of the light. The light was still hot, and burnt the policeman's hand. He jumped and he was very angry.

"Now, what do you think?" said the carter. "Did I come all the way without a light?"

1.In the passage "Cart" is ___________.

A. something like a car

B. something like a light

C. something pulled by a horse

D. something with a light

2.The old man drove home ___________.

A. on the back of his horse B. late one night

C. very late every night      D. with a policeman

3.Where did the policeman stop the old man?

A. Near his home.       B. At the traffic lights.

C. Under a road light. D. Far from his house.

4.How did the old man make the policeman believe his words?

A. He made the policeman touch the light.

B. He jumped and shouted angrily.

C. He made the policeman angry.

D. He burnt the policeman's hands.

 

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Many young people want to be pop stars. Pop stars are rich. Many people think they are leading a happy and easy life. In fact, they have very hard lives. They spend much of their time on travel. Sometimes the travel is interesting, but in most time it is boring to pop stars. The following chart is a day’s life of a pop star.

Feb. 10, 2014

5:00

Woke up and had breakfast in the hotel, packed bags. Took taxi to airport.

7:30

Plane took off half an hour later than usual for the bad weather.

8:30

Plane landed. Waited for luggage for half an hour. Signed(签名) for fans at the airport.

9:45

Arrived at the hotel and had a short rest.

10:00

Started out to attend the meeting with fans and gave an interview to the local reporters.

11:00

Went to radio station to attend the live show.

12:00

Had lunch with local producer.

13:00

Went to theatre and prepared for the night’s show. The lighting of the theatre was good, but the band(乐队) did poorly.

17:00

Back to hotel. Tried to have a rest. Still worried about the band.

18:00

Had supper, but eat little.

18:30

Went to theatre again and got ready for show.

19:00

Sang very well, and audience gave a warm welcome. The band improved a little.

22:00

Show was over. Very tired from it.

23:00

Back to hotel. Took a bath. Too excited to sleep, so watched TV

0:00

Fell asleep, with TV on.

1.According to the chart, the pop star was a ________________.

A. singer    B. dancer    C. player       D. pianist.

2.According to his plan, his plane should have taken off at ________________.

A. 6:30       B. 7:00     C. 7:30         D.8:00

3.From this passage ,we get to know that ________.

A. not all people like pop stars

B. pop stars have their own bands

C. fans are troublesome for pop stars

D. to be a pop star is not all fun

 

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