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The earth is about 4,600 million years o...

The earth is about 4,600 million years old. Modern man has lived on the earth for only 35,000 years, but during that time, we have changed our planet in many ways. Many of the things that we have done are good, but more are not good for the earth.

Water Pollution

A lot of people, birds and fish die each day because of water pollution. Factories have polluted the land and the water. As a result, many rivers and lakes are now dead.

Air Pollution

In big cities, factories, as well as cars, trucks and buses are the main causes of air pollution. Many people in cities now have serious health problems. For example, Mexico city used to be a beautiful sunny capital, but today it is always covered by thick brown clouds.

Soil Pollution

In order to have a good harvest, most of the farmers use chemicals too much in their fields. That’s bad for the soil. But this kind of pollution is difficult to stop.

Hope For The Future

These problems are very serious for our future, so all of us should do something to improve our environment. If we can stop pollution, our planet will become more and more beautiful and our health will be better. Let’s be greener people!

根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

1._____ have made the earth change a lot.

A.Human beings    B.Animals

C.Plants         D.People in other planets

2.There are _____ kinds of pollution in this passage.

A.two B.three C.four D.five

3._____ is a big problem now.

A.Pollution.       B.Population.

C.Education       D.Medical treatment

4.Which sentence is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Most of the things that we have done are good for our planet.

B.We must stop the factories from pouring waste water into the rivers and lakes.

C.Because of water pollution, many rivers and lakes are now dead.

D.Water pollution is very serious nowadays.

5.Which sentence is TRUE?

A.Though Mexico city is always covered by thick brown clouds, it’s still a beautiful sunny capital.

B.Air pollution can make people sick.

C.Now fewer farmers use chemicals in the fields.

D.Factories, cars, trucks and buses are the main causes of soil pollution.

 

1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 【解析】 试题分析:到现在人在地球上生活了35000年,但在这段时间里,我们已经改变了我们的星球。我们做的许多事情对地球是好的,但是更多的是对地球不好。地球上现在有大气污染,水污染,土壤污染。如果我们能停止污染,我们的地球将会变的更加美丽,我们的健康将会更好。让我们成为环保的人! 1.A细节理解题。从第一段We have changed our planet in many ways. 得知人类使地球改变了很多。A.Human beings人类;B.Animals动物;C.Plants植物;D.People in other planets其他行星上的人们。根据题干要求答案选A。 2.B细节理解题。根据文中讲述了Water Pollution,Air Pollution和Soil Pollution水、空气和土壤三个方面的污染。答案故选B。 3.A归纳总结题。A.Pollution.污染;B.Population.人口;Education教育;D.Medical treatment医疗。根据题干要求和全文及生活常识,污染已成为世界上最大的问题之一,因此选A。 4.A推理判断题。根据文中第一段最后一句话Many of the things that we have done are good, but more are not good for the earth.描述,可知答案选A。 5. 考点:考查新闻报道类阅读短文。
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