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书面表达。(共1小题,计20分) 假如你是李亮,你的笔友韩强来信要参观你的家乡,...

书面表达。(共1小题,计20分)

假如你是李亮,你的笔友韩强来信要参观你的家乡,请根据要点提示,给他写一封80词左右的回信。开头与结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

提示:1.你的家乡在山东东南部;

2.春天是来这儿的最佳时机;

3.白天天气温暖、干燥、多风;夜间有点凉;

4.其中最有趣的事情是在田野里放风筝;

5.你的期望和祝愿。

Dear Han Qiang,

I’m glad to hear that you will come to my hometown.

________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Liang

 

Dear Han Qiang, I’m glad to hear that you will come to my hometown.Let me tell you something about it.It’s a small town in the southeast of Shandong.The best time to visit here is in spring.The weather is warm,dry and windy.But sometimes it’s a bit cold at night,so remember to bring some warm clothes.One of the most interesting things is to fly kites in the field. I wish you visit my hometown soon.I’m sure you’ll have a good time here. Yours, Li Liang 【解析】 试题分析:这是一篇给材料作文。本文所给材料比较详细,我们要做的就是用正确的英语把这些内容表达出来。动笔前要认真阅读材料,不可遗漏要点,并适当发挥。根据材料内容可知本文主要是一般现在时态,主语是第一人称,注意时态与时间状语的搭配及主谓一致问题。写作中要注意上下文联系紧密,符合逻辑关系。 写作亮点:这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语,为文章增色不少.如:I’m glad to hear that听说……我很高兴,in the southeast of Shandong在山东的东南部,The best time to做……的最佳时间,a bit cold at night晚上有点冷,One of the most interesting things最有趣的事情之一,fly kites in the field在田野里放风筝,have a good time玩得开心等,学习中注意总结,牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章的表达更有逻辑性,更富有条理。 考点:提纲作文。  
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语法填空(本题有10题;每小题1分,共计10分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词的适当形式填空。

Every society has its special words, expressions and ways of saying things. One of the popular expressions in the United States is “Hitting the books”. It_____1._____ studying a subject with great effort(努力).

One of the great challenges for students ___2.____(be) taking tests. Students spend long hours______3.__ (prepare)  for a test. They read all their books carefully, and then read them a ___4._ time and a third time. They prepare for every possible question. They study every night. They are “hitting the books.”

In the United States, most children go to school ___5._____ they are five years old. Public education is free and most children go to schools near their homes. School in these early years is fun. Children learn to read and write, but they also play games and go on trips. There is no reason ____6._____ such an early age for them to hit the books.

This situation changes as children become older. The subjects become ____7.____ ( difficult). Students must learn ____8.___ world history, algebra(代数) and life sciences. Tests become more common.

Pressure _____9.__ (grow) to hit the books, study hard, and advance(升级). ___10._____, most students only really begin hitting the books for long hours when they reach high school.

Knowledge is a prize that is not easy to gain.

 

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根据短文内容和所给汉语提示,写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

Xiao Ming felt very unhappy those days, because he failed in the ___1._(最后的、期末的) English exam. He made so many _2.___(错误) that he was ___3.__(害怕) of meeting his English teacher and his parents. As his teacher Ms Wang was very ___4.___(耐心的) and kind, she found Xiao Ming and ___5.____(教) him to be more confident in ____6.____(他自己) . Xiao Ming ___7.__(意识到) his own problems and was no longer ___8._(担心)about learning English. Now he is very thankful to Ms Wang and he ___9.___(将…视为)her as his own mother. He decides to study ___10.___(更努力)than before and get better grades.

 

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用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每个单词仅用一次。

pronounce   German   important   monkey    spread

1.The illness ____________ through the village and everyone got sick.

2.You should pay attention to the correct ________________ of every new word.

3.---Where is the car made?  -----It’s made in _____________.

4.Some students don’t understand the ____________ of learning English, so they give it up.

5.The ___________ in the zoo are so smart that all the visitors like them very much .

 

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Some of the greatest problems we face today are the destruction (破坏) of our environment. Brown clouds, polluted water, endangered wild animals.., these problems seem so huge.

So my family does what we can. We take cloth bags to stores instead of using plastic bags. We walk where we don't have to drive...

But does it do any good? When I am the only one in line at the market with cloth bags, am I doing any good? Does my walking to stores make any real difference to the world?

I recently learned something about flamingos (火烈鸟) which like to get together in groups of a thousand or more. Every year, when the time comes for migration (迁徙), a few of them first take off from the lake. But none of the others seem to notice, so the small group returns. However, the next day they try again. This time few more fly along with them, but most of them still pay no attention, so they return again. They try for several times. Every time a few more birds join in but, since the thousands of others still take no notice, the great migration plan is once more stopped.

Then one day something changes. The same small group of birds once again starts flying and a small number more join in just as before, then more. Finally, they all take flight and the migration really begins. What a spectacular sight it must be—thousands of flamingos taking off into the sky at once!

A few can make a difference. Even if you're the one to take the first step, and continue trying, others will someday take notice and together we will solve even our greatest problems.

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1.Where would you most probably read this passage?

A. A guidebook.

B. A movie poster.

C. A personal blog(博客).

D. A geology(地质) magazine.

2.Why does the writer use cloth bags in stores?

A. Because he wants to do some good to the environment.

B. Because he thinks plastic bags are more expensive.

C. Because there are only cloth bags in stores.

D. Because all the people use cloth bags in stores.

3.What does the underlined word "spectacular" in Paragraph 5 probably mean?

A. Frustrating.         B. Surprising.

C. Terrible.             D. Fantastic.

4. What's the writer's purpose of writing this article?

A. To show that the writer loves to see the migration of flamingos.

B. To tell readers to continue trying and it can make a difference.

C. To introduce a special kind of flamingo to readers.

D. To show that there're many problems in the world.

 

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Reading is the key to school success and , like any skill, it takes practice. A child learns to walk by practicing until he no longer has to think about how to put one foot in front of the other. An excellent sportsman practices until he can play quickly, correctly and without thinking. Educators call it “automaticity (自动性)”

A child learns to read by sounding out the letters and finding the meaning of the words. With practice, he stumbles less and less, reading by the phrases(短语). With automaticity, he doesn’t have to think about the meaning of words, so he can give all his attention to the meaning of the text.

It can begin as early as first grade. In a recent study of children in Illinois schools, Alan Rossman of Northwestern University found that automatic readers in the first grade not only read almost three times as fast as the others, but also got better results in exams.

According to Rossman, the key to automaticity is the amount(数量) of time that a child spends reading ,not his IQ. Any child who spends at least 3.5 to 4 hours a week reading books, magazines or newspapers will probably reach automaticity . It can happen if a child turns off TV just one night for reading at home.

You can test yourself by reading something new which is suitable for your level. If you read aloud with expression, with a sense of the meaning of the sentence, you probably are an automatic reader. If you read brokenly, one word at a time, without expression or meaning, you need more practice.

1.The sentence “Reading is the key to school success” means that reading___________.

A. helps school develop faster

B. is the key to a successful school

C. helps students go to a key school

D. can improve students’ learning results

2.Rossman tells that any child who _____________ will probably be an automatic reader.

A. turns off TV one night 4 weeks

B. reads books by the word quickly

C. spends an hour reading every day

D. gets the same grades as others in exams

3.The underlined word “stumbles” in the passage means “_____________” in Chinese.

A. 结结巴巴地读      B.全神贯注地读

C.心不在焉地读      D. 声情并茂地读

4.The best title for the passage should be “ ______________________”.

A. IQ Is the Key to the Automaticity

B. TV Is Bad for Children’s Reading

C. Automaticity Depends on Practice

D. Automatic readers Will Be Successful

 

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