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完形填空 先通读下而的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填...

完形填空 先通读下而的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并住答题卡上将该项涂黑。

What is your favourite colour? Do you like yellow, orange, or red? If you do, you must be an optimist (乐观者), a leader or an active person who enjoys life. Do you prefer grey and blue? Then you are probably quiet, shy and you often follow instead of       . You seem to be a pessimist (悲观者).

Colours            our moods, there is no doubt about it. A yellow room makes most people feel more        and warmer than a dark green one. It seems that a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the sadness winter day. On the other hand, black represents stress. A black bridge         the River Thames, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides (自杀) than bridge in the area until it        green. The number of suicides fell at once, perhaps it will fall even more if the bridge is done        pink or baby blue. Light and         colours make people not only happier but         . It is true that factory workers work better, harder, and have        accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than       or dark green.

1.A. returning      B. coming       C. leading      D. thinking

2.A. cause       B. influence     C. effect       D. create

3.A. cheerful       B. unhappy       C. nervous     D. worried

4.A. on             B. over        C. across   D. through

5.A. painted      B. is painted    C. paints      D. was painted

6.A. with         B. by            C. in        D. to

7.A. dark         B. bright      C. clear        D. good

8.A. active        B. much active   C. more active  D. actively

9.A. little        B. less         C. fewer      D. more

10.A. white         B. light       C. pink       D. black

 

1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.D 【解析】 试题分析:这篇短文主要描述的是颜色对于人的影响,颜色的奥秘。 1.C 考查动名词辨析及语境的理解。句意:然后你可能安静,害羞,你宁愿跟随而不是引领。此题考查动名词,A. returning返回;B. coming到来;C. leading引领;D. thinking思考,考虑。根据句意,故选C。 2.B 考查动词辨析及语境的理解。句意:颜色影响我们的心情,这是毫无疑问的。此题考查动词,A. cause引起;B. influence影响;C. effect引起;D. create产生,创造。根据句意,故选B。 3.A考查形容词辨析及语境的理解。句意:黄色的房间比黑暗的房间让大多数人感到更加快乐和温暖。此题考查形容词,A. cheerful快乐的;B. unhappy 不高兴的;C. nervous紧张的;D. worried担心的。根据句意,故选A。 4.B考查介词辨析及语境的理解。句意:在伦敦附近的河上有一座黑色的桥。此题考查介词, A. on在……上,接触到了表面积;B. over 在……之上,有空隙;C. across穿过,表面穿过;D. through内部穿过。根据句意,故选B。 5.D考查过去分词辨析及语境的理解。句意:过去比该地区的其他桥梁更容易成为自杀的场景,直到它被漆成绿色。此题考查被动语态,根据句意,故选D。 6.C考查介词辨析及语境的理解。句意:也许将这座桥漆成粉红色或淡蓝色,自杀人数就会大幅下跌。此题考查固定短语in+颜色,根据句意,故选C。 7.B考查形容词辨析及语境的理解。句意:光和鲜艳的颜色使人们不仅快乐,而且更活跃。A. dark深色的;B. bright鲜艳的;C. clear清楚的;D. good好的。此题考查形容词,根据句意,故选B。 8.C考查形容词辨析及语境的理解。句意:光和鲜艳的颜色使人们不仅快乐,而且更活跃。此题考查形容词,A. active积极的;B. much active,much修饰的是比较级;C. more active更活跃的;D. actively活跃地。根据句意,故选C。 9.C考查副词辨析及语境的理解。句意:工厂的工人工作得更好,更努力,当他们的机器被涂成橙色比涂成黑色或深蓝色就会有更少的事故发生。A. little少的,修饰不可数名词;B. less更少的,修饰不可数名词; C. fewer更少的,修饰可数名词的复数;D. more更多的,修饰可数名词或不可数名词。根据句意,故选C。 10.名词及语境的理解。句意:工厂的工人工作得更好,更努力,当他们的机器被涂成橙色比涂成黑色或深蓝色就会有更少的事故发生。A. white白色;B. light浅的;C. pink粉红色;D. black黑色。根据句意,故选D。 考点:考查科技类短文。
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