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阅读理解(二) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。 Smartphone, P...

阅读理解(二)

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

Smartphone, Poor Sight

As we all know, smartphones make our lives easier, so we can find people around us always busy on them. But have you ever thought about what they mean to our eyes?

According to a survey, many people have become near-sighted(近视)because they spend too much time on the screens. When we look at something far away, our eyes blink(眨眼)about 15 times every minute. But when we look at things closer to the face, our eyes get drier because the blinkings slow down. Another bad habit is using smartphones in dark rooms before going to sleep. Bright screens can hurt our eyes and even cause more serious eye illness.

So use your smartphones wisely, and start to protect your eyes before it’s too late!

Hold the phone at least 30cm away from your eyes when using it.

Don’t forget to blink your eyes often before they get dry.

Keep the light on when you use smartphones at night.

Take a break at least every thirty minutes and look at something far away. Then try to look at the top of your nose and repeat this several times.

1. Why do many people use smartphones?

_______________________________________________________________________________

2.When do your eyes get drier?

_______________________________________________________________________________

3.Is it good to look at bright screens in dark rooms? Why or why not?

_______________________________________________________________________________

4.How often should you take a break while using smartphones?

_______________________________________________________________________________

5.What do you usually do to protect your eyes when using smartphones? (One way is OK.)

_______________________________________________________________________________

 

1.Because they make our lives easier. 2.When we look at things closer to the face./When the blinkings slow down. 3.No.it isn’t.Because bright screens can hurt our eyes and even cause more serious eye illness. 4.At least every thirty minutes. 5.I hold the phone at least 30cm away from your eyes when using it. 【解析】 试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了使用智能手机的危害,告诉我长时间使用手机会引起眼睛干涩和青光眼。并建议我们连续使用手机不超过一个小时。 1.根据文中信息As we all know, smartphones make our lives easier, so we can find people around us always busy on them. 可知此题答案是Because they make our lives easier. 2.根据文中信息But when we look at things closer to the face, our eyes get drier because the blinkings slow down. 可知此题答案是When we look at things closer to the face./When the blinkings slow down. 3.根据文中信息Bright screens can hurt our eyes and even cause more serious eye illness. 可知此题答案是No.it isn’t.Because bright screens can hurt our eyes and even cause more serious eye illness. 4.根据文中信息Take a break at least every thirty minutes and look at something far away. 可知此题答案是At least every thirty minutes. 5. hold the phone at least 30cm away from your eyes when using it. 考点:任务型阅读
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补全对话

从对话右边的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使对话内容完整,通顺,并将其字母标号填在相应的横线上,其中有两项是多余选项。

Larry: Hello, Li Mei! What are you doing?

Li Mei: 1.____

Larry: Paper cutting? What’s that?

Li Mei: It’s a traditional art form. 2.______

Larry: Oh, Isee. 3._____

Li Mei: We mainly use it during the Spring Festival.

Larry: 4.______

Li Mei: Yes. We need different color paper and a pair of scissors.

Larry: I’m really interested in it. Li Mei, can you teach me?

Li Mei: 5.______ My pleasure.

Larry: Thanks.

Li Mei: You’re welcome.

A. Sure

B. Where is it made?

C. How do you make it?

D. Im making paper cutting.

E. Its a symbol of good luke.

F. When do you usually use it?

G. Is it made paper?

 

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When I was about 12, I hated a girl. I even thought of her as an enemy. She liked to pointed out my shortcomings(缺点). Week by week her list grew: I was too thin; I was not a good student; I talked too much; I was too proud and so on. At last, I couldn’t stand her. I ran to my father.

He listened to me quietly, and then he asked, “Are the things she says true or not? Jane, didn’t you ever wonder what you are really like? Well, you now have that girl’s opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I found that about half the things were true. I couldn’t change some of them, like being very thin, but more I could and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I got a pretty clear picture of myself.

I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it. “That’s just for you,”he said. “You know better about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears angrily and feel hurt. Don’t close your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth.”

Daddy’ s advice has returned to me at many important moments.In my life,I’ve never had a better piece of advice.

1.What was Jane like in her “enemy’s”eyes?

A. She was too shy.

B. She felt too good about herself.

C. She was of medium build.

2.What did the father ask Jane to do?

A. Mark the true things.

B. List the girl’s shortcomings.

C. Pay no attention to the list.

3.How did Jane feel after she made the list?

A. She felt hurt and wanted to give up.

B. She didn’t lose heart and decided to change.

C. She was happy because she could draw a picture.

4.What does the sentence In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.”mean?

A. She didn’t like her father’s advice.

B. Her father gave her better advice after she grew up.

C. Her father gave her the best advice in her life.

5.What can we learn from this story?

A. It’s always good to have an enemy.

B. Everyone has shortcomings.

C. We can know better about ourselves from others.

 

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Nowadays, more and more junior school students choose to study abroad. It is good for them? We interviewed some students. Here are some different opinions.

Li Xin:      Kids now in china are less independent. Usually they cant live along without their parents. But studying abroad is a good way to improve their self—care ability, because they cannot depend on anyone but themselves when stay abroad.

Zhou Jing:   Ive always wanted to study in the UK. I think there is a completely different culture waiting for me to learn about. Although we may learn about it from textbooks and the Internet. I still think it is much better to look and feel by ourselves.

Wu Wei:     Some students want to study abroad because they dont like the senior high school entrance exam(中考), But they need to study hard and keep a good habit. Although the exam brings students pressure, it helps. If not, some of them may relax too much and learn little.

Chen Yu:    China has a long history, and I am a big fan of it. As a Chinese, I think we should learn about our history and culture first and then compare it with others. On the other hand, there are too many new things in foreign countries. Lots of students may pay more attention to them and forget about their study.

1.Li Xin thinks kids will learn to be ______ when they study abroad.

A. independent  B. careful  C. lonely

2. ______ thinks exams can push students to study hard.

A. Zhou Jing  B. Wu Wei  C. Chen Yu

3. Zhou Jing is interested in ______.

A. British culture

B. English textbooks

C. Chinese history

4.Chen Yu disagrees to study abroad because students may _______.

A. forget Chinese history

B. compare themselves with others

C. pay less attention

5.Which of the following is TURE?

A. Wu Wei thinks students will learn little if there is too much pressure.

B. Zhou Jing thinks learning from textbooks is better than experiencing.

C. Chen Yu has great interest in Chinese culture and history

 

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完形填空

阅读下面短文,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。

I still remember about ten years ago, when I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus(马戏). Soon, there was only one ______ in front of us. There were eight young children in it. I guessed they were not rich. Their clothes were a little old, but they were clean. The children talked ______ with each other about the clowns(小丑)they would see. I was sure that they ______ went out. So it was clearly a very exciting day out for them. Their parents stood ______ them and watched them talking.

The ticket lady asked ______ tickets the father wanted. He proudly answered, “Please give me eight children’s tickets and two adults’ tickets, so I ______ take all my family to the circus.” The ticket lady told him the price. The father kept ______ for a short time. Then, again he asked, “How much did you say?” Then the tickets lady ______ the price more loudly. He said nothing, but the ______ on his face clearly showed that he didn’t have enough money.

When I was wondering what he would do, I saw a $20 note fall onto the ground from ______ father’s hand. Then he tapped(拍) the man and said, “Excuse me, sir, you dropped this.” The man saw the note ______ on the ground and understood my father was helping him. He picked up the money. His face turned red and replied with ______, “Thank you, sir, thank you. This really means a lot to my family. I will never _____ your kindness.”

______ I didn’t go to the circus that night, I saw something really wonderful. I began to ______ my father because of what he had done. Sometimes to offer help to others wasn’t easy, but how to help others would be even more difficult sometimes.

1.A. man      B. child      C. family

2.A. quietly    B. excitedly  C. luckily

3.A. seldom     B. always    C. ever

4.A. against    B. beside     C. across

5.A. how much   B. how often  C. how many

6.A. can        B. should    C. must

7.A. crazy       B. silent    C. bored

8.A. reviewed    B. produced  C. repeated

9.A. expression  B. attention  C. introduction

10.A. his        B. their      C. my

11.A. lie        B. tie        C. rush

12.A. illness   B. sadness    C. shyness

13.A. request   B. forget     C. complete

14.A. Although B. Because   C. If

15.A. guard      B. admire     C. suggest

 

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Nobody told me how _____, but finally I solved it by myself.

A. could I deal with the problem

B. I can deal with theproblem

C. I could deal with the problem

 

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