Question

完形填空

Who can help you if you want to be a great man when you grow up? ____  you think parents, teachers or others can help you. But ____ fact, all these people only help you to help ____.

There have been many great men in history. They had few people to help them. They could not get good education, ____. But they tried their best ____ and never gave up. One famous teacher in England once ____ his students, “I can’t make you great men, _____ I can help you make great men of yourselves.”

However, some young people do nothing and they ____ others. If these young people can see their weak points and change their ways, they can be ____ . they are nothing now, and will be ____ in the future, unless(除非) they take the advice of their parents and teachers, and most importantly, depend on themselves.

1.A. May be        B. Must be       C. Maybe         D. Must

2.A. on            B. in             C. for          D. to

3.A. them          B. their         C. they         D. themselves

4.A. also          B. too           C. either       D. as well

5.A. to learn     B. learning      C. learn         D. learned

6.A. said          B. talked        C. told          D. spoke

7.A. though        B. but           C. so            D. and

8.A. depend on     B. decide on     C. come on       D. get on

9.A. success       B. successful     C. succeed       D. successfully

10.A. something   B. everything     C. anything      D. nothing

Answer

1.C

2.B

3.D

4.C

5.A

6.C

7.B

8.A

9.B

10.D

【解析】

试题分析：短文大意：你长大后想成为一个伟大的人，谁能帮助你？或许你认为父母、老师或其他人可以帮助你。但事实上，所有这些人都只是帮你帮助他们自己。你要想成功，就要接受父母和老师的意见，并且最重要的是要依靠自己。

1.C考查副词及语境理解。句意：或许你认为父母、老师或其他人可以帮助你。May be可能是； Must be一定是；Maybe或许；Must必须。所填词独立于句首，修饰整个句子作状语，该用副词。所以选C。

2.B考查介词及语境理解。句意：但事实上，所有这些人都只是帮你帮助他们自己。on 在……上；in在……里；for为；to 到。In fact事实上，是一个固定短语，所以选B。

3.D考查反身代词及语境理解。句意：但事实上，所有这些人都只是帮你帮助他们自己。them 宾格，他们；their他们的；they主格，他们；themselves他们自己。根据句意结合语境可知该选D。

4.C考查副词及语境理解。句意：他们也不能得到良好的教育。also也，常用在肯定句中；too 也，常用在肯定句末；either也，常用在否定句末；as well也。所填词在否定句末，所以选C。

5.A考查动词及语境理解。句意：但他们竭尽全力学习，永不放弃。to learn是learn的动词不定式；learning是learn的现在分词或动名词形式；learn学习；learned是learn的过去式或过去分词。Try one’s best to do sth竭尽所能做某事，所以选A。

6.C考查动词及语境理解。句意：在英国，一个著名的老师曾经告诉他的学生。said说；talked 谈话；told告诉；spoke讲。tell sb sth告诉某人某事，所以选C。

7.B考查连词及语境理解。句意：我不能让你成为伟大的人，但我可以帮你做伟大的自己。 though虽然；but但是；so所以；and和 前后句子之间是转折关系，所以选B。

8.A考查动词短语及语境理解。句意：然而，一些年轻人什么也不做，他们依靠别人。depend on 依靠；decide on决定；come on快点；get on上车。联系并列句some young people do nothing可知该选A。

9.B考查形容词及语境理解。句意：如果这些年轻人能看到自己的弱点，改变他们的方式，他们可以成功。Success成功；successful成功的；succeed成功；successfully成功地。所填词跟在动词be之后作表语该用形容词，所以选B。

10.考查复合不定代词及语境理解。句意：他们现在一无所成，并在未来也不成，除非他们接受父母和老师的意见，并且最重要的是要依靠自己。something某事；everything每件事；anything任何事； nothing没有事。联系并列句they are nothing now,可知该选D。

考点：日常生活类短文。