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任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空限填一词。 Ma...

任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空限填一词。

Manners are important in every country. But people have different ideas about their manners. What is good in one country may not be welcomed in another.

Chinese people are surprised to know the fact that an Englishman doesn’t stop to talk and shake hands with his friend in the street. They just say hello to each other and then pass on.

English people think that we Chinese end our visits to friends all of a sudden. They usually begin to show that they want to go 15 or 20 minutes before they leave their friend’s house. And they do this two or three times within 20 minutes.

Because of these differences, perhaps the most suitable advice for the overseas, no matter what country he is visiting, is to follow the old proverb “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”

Main idea

Some   1.  between Chinese and English manners

Friends meeting in the street

Chinese stop to talk and shake hands. English people just   2.  each other and pass on.

The habits of   3.

a visit

Chinese people leave all of a sudden while English people will leave   4. showing two or three times that they want to go.

Best advice

Follow the   5.  customs

 

1.differences 2.greet 3.ending 4.after 5.local 【解析】 试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了在中国和英国不同的风俗习惯,及文化的差异,要做到入乡随俗。 1.通读整篇短文可知主要讲述了中国和英国的不同的风俗习惯。故填differences 。 2.They just say hello to each other and then pass on.可知英国人们仅仅彼此问候就走了。 故填greet 。 3.根据表格的提示可知是结束拜访朋友的习惯。故填ending 。 4.根据文中They usually begin to show that they want to go 15 or 20 minutes before they leave their friend’s house. And they do this two or three times within 20 minutes.可知在他们表示想走之后他们说2到3次。故填after 。 5.no matter what country he is visiting, is to follow the old proverb: “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”可知最好的方法就是遵守当地人的礼仪。故填local。 考点:任务型阅读
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1.—I nearly hit an old man on my home from work yesterday. How dangerous!

—I suppose you ________ (drive) too fast. Be careful! Safety must come first.

2.What do you think ________ (do) next to get ready for the coming sports meeting?

3.—Do you know how often World Cup ________ (hold)?

—Every four years.

4.Take it easy! It has turned out that you have nothing ________ (do) with the kidnapping.

5.—________ the police ________ (make) any progress in the murder case recently?

—Not yet.

6.Doctors spent as much time as they could ________ (study) the virus so that they can find the cure.

7.—Have you taken the medicine yet?

—Yes. I ________ (take) it this morning.

8.—Can you see the lovely children on the playground?

—Yes, and the two who _______ (run) around the basketball are my sons.

 

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词汇运用

根据句意和汉语注释,在横线上写出单词的正确形式。

1.The singers ________ (成功地) mixed Chinese traditional music and modern Western music.

2.Are you sure you had all the doors _________ (锁上) when you left the classroom?

3.It is known that China has the biggest _________ (人口) in the world.

4.You can never imagine how much difficulty they had _________(控制) the ship in the storm.

5.It was a _________ (tire) trip because it was always raining during the way.

6.The little girl has musical talent. Maybe he will be a great _________ (music) in the future.

7.The players from their school are very tired now. They will _________ (probable) lose the match.

8.The policeman told us           (safe) is one of the most important things to us all.

 

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It seems that beauty and women are twins.You are joking? No,I am not.Watch it for yourself! Ads on fashion TV screens,radio programs,magazines,newspapers,and the streets.Whether they have realized it or not, women are surrounded(包围)by a sea of fashion. They are taught to think that without beautiful clothes they will grow old and lose their charm. so who dares to neglect(忽略) dressing up at the cost of their appearance and youth?

But I do not agree with the opinion that women have to show their beauty through their appearances. The richness of their minds proves to be more beautiful and attractive than their appearances. a woman who has experienced many troubles and may be called “aunt” or“granny” can still keep up her beauty if she has such excellent qualities as knowledge,ability,a kind heart,great courage, caring for others, etc.

In addition, old and young, beautiful and ugly are relative concepts(相对的概念).People who keep a young mind will never feel old.Interested in new things and eager to learn more,they keep up with the time. plainly-dressed women may have a type of beauty that is pure and real. Reading and learning is the best way to keep one youthful.Good books are rich soil which can feed the flower of one’s heart and appearances.

1.Why does the author say that beauty and women are twins? Because women ________.

A. are born to be beauties

B. like to buy cheap clothes

C. try to keep their beauty by dressing up

D. are proud of their beauty

2. Which is more important to a woman in the writer’s opinion?

A. richness of one’s mind.         B. appearance

C. following the fashion            D. wealth.

3.In the author’s opinion, which of the following is not true?

A. even a plainly-dressed woman may have pure and real beauty.

B. however old she is, a woman with some excellent qualities can still keep up her beauty

C. as a woman grows old, her beauty will completely disappear.

D. it is not necessary for women to show their beauty through their beautiful clothes.

4.The author believes that _______.

A. beautiful clothes can make women more attractive

B. women should pay more attention to their own qualities

C. women have to show their beauty through their appearances

D. women are more curious about new things than men

 

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London’s Chinese community(社区) dates back to the 18th century, when a small number of Chinese sailors moved to the city to work in Limhouse, east London. As time went on, other Chinese people came to this area and Limhouse began to be known as “Chinatown”. However London’s Chinese community remained very small for many years at the start of the 20th century, there were just 545 Chinese people in Britain.

After the Second World War, many farmers in Hong Kong lost their jobs and came to London. As Limhouse had been almost destroyed during the war, they settled(定居) in different area—a part of central London near Leicester Square. This area is now what Londoners call Chinatown.

At first, the new immigrants (移民) found it difficult to get jobs. In the 1950s, however, a small Chinese restaurant opened in London. Many British people visited it and said that Chinese food was wonderful! Suddenly, Chinese restaurants and take-aways started opening in every part of the city. Instead of too little work, the new Chinese immigrants now found that they had too much! They worked as cooks, managers or waiters. Most of them enjoyed their lives and arranged their friends and relatives to join them from overseas.

As time went by, London’s Chinese community became more and more successful. The sons and daughters of the original restaurant workers studied and worked very hard. And most went on to get highly paid jobs. Many Chinese families left Chinatown and moved to the more expensive outskirts. Chinatown, however, is still as lively as ever.

1.Why did many Chinese immigrants come to London in 1950s?

A. Because it was easy for them to get jobs there.

B. Because Limhouse had been almost destroyed during the war.

C. Because many British people enjoyed Chinese food.

D. Because their children could study there and get well-paid jobs.

2.Where is London’s Chinatown now?

A. In the east of London

B. In Limhousse

C. Not far from Leicester Square.

D. Outside the city

3.The word “outskirts” in this passage probably means a place ______.

A. in the village

B. far away from the city

C. in the city center

D. in the outer areas of the city

 

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A young woman was driving alone through the countryside. It was getting dark and raining. Suddenly she saw an old woman by the side of the road, holding out her hand as if she needed a lift. “I can’t leave her out in this weather,” the woman said to herself, so she stopped the car and opened the glass.

“Do you want a lift?” she asked. The old woman nodded and climbed into the car. After a while she said to the old woman, “Have you waited for long?” The old woman shook her head. “Strange,” thought the young woman. She tried again, “Bad weather for the time of year,” she said. The old woman nodded. Although the driver tried some, the lady said nothing except a nod of head or something else like that.

Then the young woman saw the lady’s hands, they were very large and with thick hair. Suddenly, she realized that the lady was a man! She stopped the car. “I can’t see that mirror,” she said, “Would you mind cleaning it for me?” The lady nodded and opened the door. As soon as the lady was out of the car, the young woman drove off quickly.

When she got to the next village, she stopped. She found that the old lady had left a handbag on the backseat. She picked it up and opened it. She gave out a deep breath. Inside it was a gun!

1. The old lady stood by the road, holding out her hands because ______.

A. it was getting dark and raining

B. she needed a lift with the help of others

C. she was too old to stand up herself

D. she would probably do something against the law

2.Why didn’t the old woman say anything in the car?

A. She was not able to speak clearly.

B. She was afraid to be found out the truth.

C. She was too tired to speak anything.

D. She was not willing to talk to others.

3.Why did the driver ask the old woman to clean that mirror?

A. The mirror was too dirty.

B. The driver could get out of danger in this way.

C. Only the old woman could do that.

D. It was dangerous to drive without the mirror.

 

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