Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortable. environment. If the environment(环境) are bad, it will affect（影响）our body, and make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we don’t want to work, and we have to stay in bed and rest at home. So the environment is very important to us.
It’s germs that makes us ill. There are germs everywhere, They are very small and you can’t find them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope（显微镜）They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing, Germs can always be found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. Germs can also be found in air and dust（灰尘）. If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your body, and you will have pain everywhere.
To keep us healthy, we should try to our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs us to act together.
1.The writer tell us that________.
A. we like working when we are ill
B. germs can’t live in the water.
C. we can’t feel ill if the environment is bad.
D. we feel well when the environment is good.
2.Germs are________.
A. very small things that you can’t see with your eyes.
B. the things that don’t effect people.
C. the things that you can find with your eyes.
D. the things that are very big.
3.Where can germs be found? They can be found_________.
A. on the small thing B. in air and dust
C. only in dirty water D. everywhere
4.How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut?
A. I will feel nothing. B. I won’t mind.
C. I will feel tense. D. I will feel painful.
5.From the passage we know that________.
A. environment doesn’t affect our life
B. we don’t need to improve our environment
C. germs may make us ill
D. if the environment is better, germs will be more.
Many students in China are learning English. Some of these students are small
children. Others are teenagers(十几岁的青少年). Many are adults. Some learn at school, others study by themselves. A few learn English language (语言)over the radio, on television, or in films. One must work hard to learn another language .Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer that question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. They study their own language and maths and English ... Some people learn English because it is useful for their work. Many people often learn English for their higher sutdies, because at college or university(大学) some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspaper and magazines in English.
1.Many students in China are learning English, aren't they? ____.
A. No, they aren't B. No, they are
C. Yes, they are D. Yes, they aren't
2. If one wants to learn another language well, he must ____.
A. learn at school B. study by himself
C. work hard D. study hard
3.The sentence "It is difficult to answer that question" means ____.
A. that question is not difficult to answer
B. that question is difficult to answer it
C. it is difficultly to answer that question
D. it is hard to answer that question
4."Their own language" means ____.
A. Chinese B. English
C. French D. Japanese
5.What's the Chinese of "study by themselves"?
A. 和他们一起学习 B. 自学
C. 向他们学习 D. 通过学习
根据短文内容,判断正（ A ）误 ( B ) （5分）
Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. This is an old English saying. It means that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever.
This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours’ sleep every night. People who do not have enough sleep can’t do their work very well. They won’t be wise and they may not become healthy!
The body also needs exercise. Walking , running , swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong. Exercise also helps the blood （血液）move around inside the body. This is very important. Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also has blood. Exercise helps us think better.
1.If we get up early and go to bed early, we shall be healthy.
2.Children of young age shouldn’t have ten hours’ sleep every night.
3.A person needs exercise because it makes him strong.
4.Exercise also helps the blood （血液）move around inside the body
5.Exercise can’t help our head think better.
完形填空
During the day we work and play, and at night we sleep. Our bodies rest while we are ________. In the morning we are ready_______ again. Our bodies grow ________ while we are asleep. Children who are tired usually ______ sleep. We can get better at our lessons ______ we have had plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our bodies need plenty of ______ when we sleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we _______ tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our _______. Our lungs(肺) need to get enough fresh air. If we ______ our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. Boys and girls who want to be ______ must get plenty of sleep.
1.A.asleep B. sleep C. rest D. play
2.A. to work and playB. working and to play C. to work and playing D. working and playing
3.A. much B. more C. most D. slow
4.A. can B. may C. need D. must
5.A. while B. before C. as D. after
6.A. air B. sun C. water D. food
7.A.felt B. will feel C. are feeling D. has felt
8.A. foot B. arm C. head D. body
9.A. open B. close C. draw D. use
10.A. happy B. interested C. helpful D. healthy
Li Ming plays the piano ___ a hobby.
A. as B. of C. be D. make
Lucy is interested in ___.
A. swim B. to swim C. swiming D. swimming
