Question

If you get into the forest with your friends, stay with them always. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you really get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends—let them find you by staying in one place.

There is another way to help your friends or other nearby people to find you. Give them a signal(信号)by shouting or whistling(吹口哨)three times. Any signal given three times is a call for help. Keep up shouting or whistling always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They give you two shouts, two whistles, or two gunshots(枪声). When someone gives you a signal, it is an answer to a call for help.

If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house—cover up the holes with branches(树枝)with lots of leaves. Make yourself a soft bed with leaves and grass.

What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water? You would have to leave your little house to look for a river. Don’t just walk away. Pick off(去除)small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back. The most important thing to do when you are lost is to stay in one place.

1.If you are lost in the forest, you should______.

A. stay where you are and give signals three times

B. walk around the forest and shout so that your friends could hear you

C. try to find your friends as soon as possible

D. try to get out of the forest and shout for help

2.When you hear two shouts, two whistles, two gunshots, ______        .

A. you should shout more loudly

B. you can whistle three times

C. it is an answer to your call for help

D. you should try to run to them

3.When you want to leave your place to get drinking water, you should ______  .

A. just go to the river

B. find some glasses or bottles before you go

C. make a fire so that you can have some tea

D. leave marks so that you can find your way back

4.This passage mainly tells you______.

A. when you hear a signal always three times, it is a call for help

B. what you should do if you get lost in a forest

C. any signal given twice means an answer to a call for help

D. how you can live longer in a forest

Answer

1.A

2.C

3.D

4.B

【解析】

试题分析：短文大意：如果和同伴一起进森林里冒险，但是自己不小心走丢了怎么办呢？不要乱跑，呆在附近，并尝试发出求救信号来让同伴或其他人救自己。如果在晚上之前没能获救，那就尽量为自己做一个过夜的简陋小屋吧，记得靠近水源。最重要的一点切记：不要乱跑，呆在附近。

1.A细节理解题。根据“Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends—let them find you by staying in one place.”可知一旦走散时要尽量待在原地并发信号让同伴找到自己。所以选A。

2.C细节理解题。根据“They give you two shouts, two whistles, or two gun-shots (枪声). When someone gives you a signal, it is an answer to a call for help.”可知，两声信号是对求救信号的回应。 所以选C。

3.D细节理解题。根据“Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back. ”可知你需要在路上撒一些东西以便找到回去的路。 所以选D。

4.所以选B。

考点：日常生活类阅读。