Question

语法填空

Once upon a time, there was a girl named Alice. When she was nine years old, her mother died of    1.  (ill). Later, her father Mr. Hand got    2. (marry) again to a pretty woman called Linda. At first, Linda was    3.  (friend) to Alice. Two years    4.  , Linda’s daughter, Alice’s stepsister Helen was born. Alice’s life    5.   (change) a lot. Linda didn’t allow Alice   6.   ( go ) to school. Alice had to spend the whole day    7.   (look) after Helen. From morning to evening, Alice had to stay with Helen.    8.  Helen was hungry, she had to get food for her. When Helen was thirsty, she had to get her some water. When Helen felt sleepy , she needed to make the bed for her. But Alice didn’t have enough food to eat, enough water to drink or a good place to live. Six years passed. Helen grew up. Linda thought she didn’t need Alice’s help     9.  more. One day Mr. Hand went to work, Linda invited a witch (女巫). She turned Alice   10.   a stone. Oh, what a poor girl!

Answer

1.illness

2.married

3.friendly

4.later

5.changed

6.to go

7.looking

8.when

9.any

10.into

【解析】

试题分析：短文大意：从前，有一个叫爱丽丝的女孩。当她九岁的时候，她的母亲死于疾病。后来，她父亲的又与一个叫琳达的漂亮女人结了婚。起初，琳达对爱丽丝友好。但两年后，琳达的女儿，爱丽丝的妹妹海伦出生。爱丽丝的人生变化很大。琳达不允许爱丽丝去上学。

1.句意： 当她九岁的时候，她的母亲死于疾病。所填词跟在介词之后，所以填写名词形式illness，疾病。

2.句意： 后来，她父亲的又与一个叫琳达的漂亮女人结了婚。get married 结婚，是一个固定短语。所以填写married。

3.句意： 起初，琳达对爱丽丝友好。所填词在句中跟在系动词之后作表语，所以填写形容词形式friendly，友好的。

4.句意： 两年后，琳达的女儿，爱丽丝的妹妹海伦出生。 根据句意可知该填写later，后来，以后。

5.句意： 爱丽丝的人生变化很多。根据语境该用一般过去时，所以填写动词过去式changed，改变。

6.句意： 琳达不允许爱丽丝去上学。Allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事，所以填写动词不定式to go。

7.句意： 爱丽丝不得不花了整整一天照看海伦。Spend…doing sth是一个固定句型，所以填写动名词looking。

8.句意： 当海伦饿了，她得给她吃的食物。When，当……时候，引导时间状语从句。

9.句意： 琳达认为她不再需要爱丽丝的帮助。not…any more不再，所以填写any。

10.句意： 她把爱丽丝变成了一块石头。Turn…into把……变成。所以填写介词into。

考点：语法填空。