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阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格出填入一个适当的词或...

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格出填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

It was Christmas Day. Tracy was alone in the great city house. Her parents went to the hospital because their oldest boy was ill.

“What a boring Christmas!” Tracy said to ___1._____(she). At that moment, she heard music in the street. She ran to the window and saw a little boy ___2.___ was wearing no shoes outside. He ____3.____(sing) and drumming. Tracy told him __4._____(come) in. He was a little nervous, but the carpet was warm enough for his poor feet. He told Tracy that his name was Gabby. And he was so poor __5.__ he had to go singing from house to house for some money to buy his dinner. “My mum is away, and I ___6.____(have) a sad Christmas. But I”ll try to make it nice for you,” said Tracy. They played _7.__(game) and sang together. Then they had cookies very _8.___(happy).

“Now I know something. Whenever you feel sad and lonely, find somebody who is 9.__(sad) and lonelier than yourself and cheer him up. It”ll make you __10.___(feel) all right,” Tracy said to her mother that night.

 

1.herself 2.who/that 3.was singing 4.to come 5.that 6.am having 7.games。 8.happily 9.sadder 10.feel 【解析】 试题分析:本文主要内容:在圣诞节那天,Tray自己在家,它的父母去了医院照顾生病的大孩子。她很伤心。向窗外看,发现一个不穿鞋的小男孩。她和他过了一个快乐的圣诞节。后来她对她妈妈说:“无论何时感到寂寞和伤心时,找一个比你更伤心更寂寞的人,并使他快乐起来。它将使你感觉不错。” 1.herself考查反身代词.句意:“多么无聊的圣诞节啊!”Tracy自言自语道。结合句意可知填she的反身代词herself。 2.who/that 考查定语从句的引导词。句意:她跑向窗户,看见一个在外边没有穿鞋的小男孩。先行词是人,并在从句中作主语,故用that或who引导,填who/that。 3.was singing 考查动词时态。句意:他正在唱歌和击鼓。And是并列连词,and的后面是现在分词,可知此句时态用过去进行时;故填was singing。 4.to come 考查动词。句意:Tracy告诉他进来。Tell sb. to do sth.:告诉某人做某事。故填to come。 5.that考查连词短语搭配。句意:他是如此的贫穷以至于他不得不从一家到另一家不停地去唱歌来乞讨一些买晚饭的钱。固定句型So+adj. +that +从句:如此……以至于……。结合句意可知填that。 6.am having考查动词。句意:我正过一个伤心的圣诞节。根据前一句My mum is away(妈妈不在家)结合语境可知用现在进行时,故填am having。 7.games考查名词。句意:他们一起做游戏和唱歌。结合句意和语境可知不是做一个游戏,故填game的复数形式games。 8.happily考查副词。句意:然后他们很高兴地吃着曲奇饼。高兴修饰吃,故用副词形式,填happily。 9.sadder 考查形容词的比较级。句意:无论何时感到寂寞和伤心时,找一个比你更伤心更寂寞的人,并使他快乐起来。And是并列连词,由and的后面的词lonelier和 than可知sad用比较级。故天sadder。 10. 考点:考查短文填空。
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根据上下文和中文提示,用单词的适当形式填空,使文章完整、通顺。(每空限填一词)

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用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次.

nice    six      hear   have   safe

1.The winners are looking forward to ______________ from their friends soon

2.Cindy __________geography at 10:00 on Monday.

3.Everyone should learn to treat others ______________.

4.We were all worried about her ____________ during her journey to Africa.

5.The abacus was invented in the __________ century by the Chinese

 

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American nutrition expert Professor Barry Popkin says that the number of overweight people in the world is now bigger than the number of people who don’t have enough to eat. A billion people worldwide now weigh too much and the number of obese people is now more than 300 million. “Obese” means at least 15 kilos heavier than you should be. However, there are also 800 million people in the world who don’t have enough to eat.

Professor Popkin says that the number of hungry people is falling slowly but the number of overweight people is rising fast. The main reasons for this are:

People are doing less hard physical work

More people worldwide now eat too much fatty food

Too many people are driving cars instead of walking

People spend too much time in front of a television

The United States has the highest rate of obesity in the developed world and Japan has the lowest. Professor Benjamin Senauer is absolutely certain of the reasons for this.

“Japanese people are fit. They use public transport and walk,” he said. “The average American drives to work and drives to supermarket. When he gets home, he sits on a couch in front of the TV and eats junk food.”

In Britain and many other European countries, there are three times as many obese people as there were 20 years ago. About two thirds of British adults are overweight or obese. “The effects of this are clear,” said London doctor Elena Power. “We have more illnesses related to weight and fewer fit people.

China used to be one of the slimmest nations in the world. However, Professor Wu Yangfeng from the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences in Beijing recently estimated (估计)that 20 percent of the world’s overweight people live in China. The Chinese government is especially worried about the increase in obesity among schoolchildren.

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1. How many people weigh too much in the world now?

A. A billion.      B. 20 billion.

C. 300 million.    D. 800 million.

2. Professor Popkin probably agrees that_______.

A. walking to work helps people keep fit.

B. watching TV makes people put on weight

C. eating food without fat helps people keep fit

D. working in offices makes people put on weight

3. Which of the following is Not True according to the passage ?

A. Being overweight can cause more illnesses.

B. About two thirds of British people are overweight.

C. More and more schoolchildren are overweight in China.

D. Most Japanese people are healthier than those in other countries.

4. What does the writer try to tell us in the passage?

A. The importance of losing weight.

B. How people keep fit all over the world.

C. How many countries have health problem.

D. The number of overweight people is growing.

 

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So the man camped on the seashore and began testing pebbles.

He thought that if he picked up ordinary pebbles and put them down again, he might pick up the same pebble hundreds of times. So, when he felt one that was cold, he threw it into the sea. He spent a whole day doing this but none of them was the touchstone.

The days became weeks and the weeks into months. One day, however, he picked up a pebble and it was warm. He threw it into the sea before he realized what he had done. He had formed such a strong habit of throwing each pebble into the sea .So when the one he wanted came along, he still threw it away.

So it is with opportunity. Unless we are careful, it’s easy to fail to know an opportunity when it is in hand and it’s just as easy to throw it away.

1.The book was special to the man because ______.

A. it was made of cotton

B. it was the only book that was saved from the great fire

C. it was a story about how to tell the touchstone from ordinary stones

D. it included the secret of the touchstone

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A. to test how far he could throw

B. to practice throwing pebbles

C. to avoid picking up the same pebble once again

D. to express his disappointment at failing to find the touchstone

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I was born an albino(白化病人)in Pennsylvania in 1945.No one in my family had ever known what an albino was and what it meant to be an albino.

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I couldn’t see very well  to play sports, but with a good education and a drive to do it, I could make a living in the area I loved.I’ve done it now for more than thirty years in video, and now in cyberspace(网络空间).People make jokes about how I’m the only“blind editor”they know, but the jokes are of goodwill and some of them are signs of respect(尊重).

I was just a proud albino kid from the country of Pennsylvania.I now realize that being born an albino helped me to overcome difficulties, have confidence, and be proud of my personal achievement .

1. Which is one of the signs of being an albino?

A. He has a black face.

B. He can’t see clearly

C. He looks much older.

D. He has a little nose.

2. How did the author’s family and friends deal with him?

A. Regarding him as the best friend

B. Laughing at him

C. Treating him as a usual person

D. Being afraid to speak to him

3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The author has learned to face difficulties.

B. The author started to be brave after going to university.

C. The author could achieve everything because of his good education.

D. The author could play sports well because he never gave up

4. What’s the main idea of this passage?

A. To give the reason of causing the albino.

B. To tell us how the albino was treated

C. To help us deal with kinds of challenges.

D. To tell us how an albino succeeded

 

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