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书面表达。 假如你叫李华,你们学校正在创建“和谐校园”活动,倡导人人都做文明中学...

书面表达。

假如你叫李华,你们学校正在创建“和谐校园”活动,倡导人人都做文明中学生。请你根据以下提示,给你的英国笔友Peter写一封邮件,告诉他你认为做个文明中学生什么是重要的,你通常是怎么做的,以及你的感受。

邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

提示词语:think, smile, respect, say  hello to, wait in line, on time, happy

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Dear Peter,

How is it going? At my school we’re talking about what we should do to be a good student.

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

Anything new at your school?

Yours,

Li Hua

 

Dear Peter, How is it going? At my school we’re talking about what we should do to be a good student. To be a polite middle school student,I think we have to do a lot of things. First, It's important for us to speak politely. We must respect the others. When I meet someone I know ,I often greet him by saying hello to him happliy. We are supposed to be kind to others, warm-hearted to everyone, and generous to our friends.Second, we can't throw rubbish everywhere. We must throw them in the rubbish bins. Littering is not a good habit. Every time I go to the park, I always pick up the litter and put it into the bin. I think if we all do so , the world will be cleaner.Anther important thing is thatwe must follow the rules . There is no doubt that waiting in line is the important rule. I never rush into the bus.Waiting may be a happy thing. I often feel happy when I do something that is better for us. I think being a polite middle school student is proud. Anything new at your school? Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 试题分析:这篇作文乍一看很难,学生可能不知道如何入手,但是提示词很多,比如smile,respect,wait in line等,所以学生都会有话可说。但是不代表这篇作文很好写,第一个问题是有陷阱的,学生很容易只表达what,进行描述却没有解释导致扣分。需要注意的是第二个要点,你平时是怎么做的?所以文章应该写成夹叙夹议,主体部分分点论述,谈谈自己平时是怎么做的,对于学生来讲,难点在于每说一点怎么做的,都要加上这一点的原因或者影响。最后一点要注意扣题和升华,孩子们容易草草结尾,谈不出有深度的感受。这表明中考对中学生的认知能力和社会理解能力提出了更高的要求。这篇作文也符合中考改革的方向,强调知识运用和文化理解,把语言用在生活中,将应试和能力更自然地结合起来。 写作亮点:这篇短文成夹叙夹议,句式丰富,结构清晰,语言流畅。多种句型的应用为文章增色。如:It's important for us…, We are supposed to …, if we all do so, when I do something that…,等。明确提出个人观点,针对个人观点阐述自己日常的文明行为。明确提出个人观点。使用了熟悉的句型和表达方式,没有语法错误,符合题目要求,是一篇优秀作文。 考点:话题作文。  
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任务型阅读

阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Anger is a kind of feeling._______ 1._______. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry.

_____2._____.For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit (打) someone, but sometimes, you hide your anger. _____3._______.The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.

In fact, it's not good to hide your anger, and it's normal for you to get angry sometimes.  As soon as you find your problems, you may cry to relax. When you get angry, you can talk about it with adults, such as parents, teachers, etc. ____4.______ Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug (拥抱); go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc.

Remember that when you are angry, how you can make everything better or worse. __________5._____

A. Don’t let your anger control you.

B. Many things can make you angry

C. After doing this, you’ll find those bad feelings can start to go away.

D. Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry.

E. For example, you may hide it in your heart.

 

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阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格出填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

It was Christmas Day. Tracy was alone in the great city house. Her parents went to the hospital because their oldest boy was ill.

“What a boring Christmas!” Tracy said to ___1._____(she). At that moment, she heard music in the street. She ran to the window and saw a little boy ___2.___ was wearing no shoes outside. He ____3.____(sing) and drumming. Tracy told him __4._____(come) in. He was a little nervous, but the carpet was warm enough for his poor feet. He told Tracy that his name was Gabby. And he was so poor __5.__ he had to go singing from house to house for some money to buy his dinner. “My mum is away, and I ___6.____(have) a sad Christmas. But I”ll try to make it nice for you,” said Tracy. They played _7.__(game) and sang together. Then they had cookies very _8.___(happy).

“Now I know something. Whenever you feel sad and lonely, find somebody who is 9.__(sad) and lonelier than yourself and cheer him up. It”ll make you __10.___(feel) all right,” Tracy said to her mother that night.

 

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根据上下文和中文提示,用单词的适当形式填空,使文章完整、通顺。(每空限填一词)

Nowadays WecHat(微信) is more and more popular. I often talk to my English friend on WeChat to help me ___1._____(发音) better. And I can read some articles on WeChat that ____2._____(鼓励) me to do better. Some cruel news makes me become careful. Sometimes I feel WeChat is like a mirror that helps me see something _____3._____(清楚地). But now, WeChat ___4.___(带来) me some trouble as well. Some friends put photos of the real things on WeChat to tell what they sell is really good. I am ___5._____(生气) at those advertisements. And some news may not tell the ___6.______(真相). It’s ____7._(说) that people are cheated by some news. What’s ___8.___(糟糕),some news forces us to send it to others. It’s impolite! Friends seem to become enemies! What a __9.____(遗憾)!In fact, I’m thinking about canceling WeChat on my phone because __10.___(使用) it too much is bad for my eyes.

 

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用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次.

nice    six      hear   have   safe

1.The winners are looking forward to ______________ from their friends soon

2.Cindy __________geography at 10:00 on Monday.

3.Everyone should learn to treat others ______________.

4.We were all worried about her ____________ during her journey to Africa.

5.The abacus was invented in the __________ century by the Chinese

 

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American nutrition expert Professor Barry Popkin says that the number of overweight people in the world is now bigger than the number of people who don’t have enough to eat. A billion people worldwide now weigh too much and the number of obese people is now more than 300 million. “Obese” means at least 15 kilos heavier than you should be. However, there are also 800 million people in the world who don’t have enough to eat.

Professor Popkin says that the number of hungry people is falling slowly but the number of overweight people is rising fast. The main reasons for this are:

People are doing less hard physical work

More people worldwide now eat too much fatty food

Too many people are driving cars instead of walking

People spend too much time in front of a television

The United States has the highest rate of obesity in the developed world and Japan has the lowest. Professor Benjamin Senauer is absolutely certain of the reasons for this.

“Japanese people are fit. They use public transport and walk,” he said. “The average American drives to work and drives to supermarket. When he gets home, he sits on a couch in front of the TV and eats junk food.”

In Britain and many other European countries, there are three times as many obese people as there were 20 years ago. About two thirds of British adults are overweight or obese. “The effects of this are clear,” said London doctor Elena Power. “We have more illnesses related to weight and fewer fit people.

China used to be one of the slimmest nations in the world. However, Professor Wu Yangfeng from the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences in Beijing recently estimated (估计)that 20 percent of the world’s overweight people live in China. The Chinese government is especially worried about the increase in obesity among schoolchildren.

“We have a serious problem,” said Professor Wu. “It requires an improvement from everyone, or it will get worse.

1. How many people weigh too much in the world now?

A. A billion.      B. 20 billion.

C. 300 million.    D. 800 million.

2. Professor Popkin probably agrees that_______.

A. walking to work helps people keep fit.

B. watching TV makes people put on weight

C. eating food without fat helps people keep fit

D. working in offices makes people put on weight

3. Which of the following is Not True according to the passage ?

A. Being overweight can cause more illnesses.

B. About two thirds of British people are overweight.

C. More and more schoolchildren are overweight in China.

D. Most Japanese people are healthier than those in other countries.

4. What does the writer try to tell us in the passage?

A. The importance of losing weight.

B. How people keep fit all over the world.

C. How many countries have health problem.

D. The number of overweight people is growing.

 

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