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Choose the best words and complete the p...

Choose the best words and complete the passage

You may be surprised to learn how many animals actually have a memory. _______ your goldfish can show evidence (证据 of learning ability. If you have a pet fish, try this _______. Every day when you feed the fish, sprinkle ( the food only in the same location.

Keep a record of daily observations (观察of the fish, taking down notes about the fish's swimming directions or behavior whenever you come to feed it. Before long, the fish should swim to the spot where you sprinkle the food whenever you approach (靠近 the tank. See how it reacts (反应 to your approaching the tank and take notes before, _______, and after your experiment.

In this example of animals' memory, we don't really know if your fish knows the fact that you are going to feed it. But it has showed its _______ ability to learn and to remember.

Bees _______ with each other in a way which shows an intelligent memory. When a bee finds a good location for gathering nectar (花蜜, it will remember _______ to get to this location from its hive (蜂巢. The bee then returns to the hive and passes along its memory by doing a complex dance to inform the others of where the food was found. It uses wings, legs, antennae (触角and body to deliver the message. When the dance is over, other bees fly to this location to bring back food for the hive.

1.A. Ever              B. Never        C. Even       D. Eve

2.A. experience        B. experiment   C. exercise   D. excitement

3.A. during           B. with         C. to          D. about

4.A. weak              B. strong       C. bad         D. terrible

5.A. compare           B. complete     C. communicate D. complain

6.A. what             B. where        C. why         D. how

 

1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.D 【解析】 试题分析:本篇文章介绍了动物的记忆力,包括鱼和蜜蜂的独特的生活方式。 1.1】C考查副词及语境的理解。句意:即使你的金鱼可以证明学习能力。此题考查副词,A曾经;B从来不;C甚至,即使;D前夕。根据句意,故选C。 2.2】B考查名词及语境的理解。句意:如果你有一只宠物鱼,试试这个实验。此题考查名词,A经验;B试验;C练习;D兴奋。根据句意,所以选B。 3.3】A考查介词及语境的理解。句意:看它如何反应在试验之前,期间和之后记笔记。此题考查介词,因为之前,之后都有了,应该用期间,所以选A。 4.4】B考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:但显示出了它强大的学习能力和记忆能力。此题考查形容词,A虚弱的;B强大的;C差的;D糟糕的。根据句意,所以选B。 5.句意:蜜蜂用一种显示智能记忆的方式互相交流。此题考查动词,A比较;B完成;C交流;D抱怨。根据句意,故选C。 6.句意:当一只蜜蜂发现了一个好位置可以采集花蜜,它会记得怎样从蜂巢到这个位置的。此题考查特殊疑问词,A什么;B哪;C为什么;D怎样。根据句意,故选D。 考点:考查社会现象类阅读。
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Choose the best answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案

Suppose you are 17 and live alone with no money. Years ago, that was my dad. His father died when he was 10, and as the oldest of five, he had to take care of his brothers and sisters. When his mother remarried, my dad had to leave home. With few choices, he joined the army, and worked as hard as he could for a job, a nice house, and a family. Having a dad like him has made me different from other people; with his help and advice, I set and meet my goals.

When I wanted to play basketball, my dad said, “Don’t let anyone tell you what you can or can’t do.” People thought I was too small to play, but he let me know I could. Looking back now, I know why my dad said this to me: it was something his father and mother never told him.

Time flew by. It was time for me to look for a job. A department store offered me a job as cart assistant. For the whole day, I pushed shopping carts. It was so cold that I couldn’t move my hands. But my dad wouldn’t let me give up, even though I wanted to. He kept saying it would get better, and he was right. I’ve worked there for a year now and I do much more than just push carts.

My dad helped me grow into the person I’m becoming. When I was younger, I was small. The other boys called me “Lil Nicky”. I hated it. I went to my dad for a help. He encouraged me and helped me make an exercise plan and I got to work.

In my life, there are different roads. My dad helped me get on the one I continue on today. I know I am just at the beginning. There will be difficulties. But there will always be my dad. Even when he is not physically here for me, his words won’t leave my mind.

1.At the age of ________, my father had to care for his brothers and sisters.

A.5           B.10       C.15      D.17

2.My first job, as a cart assistant, was rather________, so I wanted to give it up.

A.interesting  B.cold    C.tiring   D.good

3.The underlined word “Lil” in the fourth paragraph probably means ________.

A.smart        B.small    C.black   D.strong

4.My father’s words will be on my mind, _______.

A.so he will die peacefully

B.though he has left me

C.even when he is dead

D.when he is not at home

5.My father helped me _______.

A. move my hands

B. play basketball

C. give up

D. make an exercise plan

6.Which of the following is the best topic for the passage?

A.How Dad helped me in my life

B.How Dad achieved success

C.How Dad lived a poor life

D.How Dad helped me find a job

 

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Complete the following sentences as required

1.Nancy has a class meeting once a week. (改为一般疑问句

_______ Nancy _______ a class meeting once a week?

2.We’re going to have a class meeting to discuss the efficient ways of studying Chinese next Friday. (对划线部分提问

_______ _______ you going to have a class meeting to discuss the efficient ways of studying Chinese?

3.You have to use chopsticks when you go to a Chinese restaurant. You can’t use a knife and fork. (合并句子

When you go to a Chinese restaurant, you have to use chopsticks _______ _______ a knife and fork.

4.They sent him to work in America two years ago. (改为被动语态

He _______ _______ to work in America two years ago.

5.Your grandpa rarely forgets things. (改为反意疑问句

Your grandpa rarely forgets things, _______ _______?

6.He asked me, Where does she put the books? (改为宾语从句

He asked me ______ she ______ the books.

7.two, her, Karen, night, homework, hours, finishing, last, spent (连词成句

____________________________________________________________________.

 

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Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms

1.Obama became the _______ black American president in early 2009. (one

2.I have been in Shanghai since 2000.  I used to live in a small village in Qingdao and I have a lot of beautiful _______ about the life I spent there. (memorize

3.The _______ ceremony of the EXPO 2010 was really wonderful and I watched it from the beginning to the end. (open

4.There are some spelling mistakes in these words.  Would you like to do me a favor to spell them _______. (correct

5.Unluckily, she got _______ in her brain last year, so now she can’t move her body and can’t say a word. (injury

6.He ______ that he was honest by his action.proof

7.The person, whose name is Kevin Armstrong, has been arrested for the ______. (rob

8.Professor Sui will come to our school and give us a ______. (speak

 

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选词填空

A.low   B.recording   C. has become   D.start showing   E. high

Others say the term comes from an old way of 1.  business accounts. In the past, losses were recorded in red ink and profits(利润) in black ink. On the day after Thanksgiving Day, many companies in America began to make a profit, and many hoped to   2.  a profit (recorded in black ink.from then on. That’s why the day is called Black Friday.

In order to make   3.  profits on that day, many shop owners began to offer sales to people. Step by step, Black Friday 4.  an important shopping day. Since 2002, it has been the biggest shopping day of the year in America.

 

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Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次。注意有一个多余选项。

A.Monday   B.sure of  C.such  D. biggest  E. Thursday

Thanksgiving Day is a big holiday in America. It falls on the fourth 1.  in November. The day after Thanksgiving Day is Black Friday. It has become the   2.  shopping day of the year in America. Why is it called Black Friday? How did it become   3. a big shopping day?

In fact, nobody is   4. where the name comes from. Some people say the term Black Friday from Philadelphia in the 1960s. At that time, the police used the term to describe the traffic jam that happened on the day after Thanksgiving Day.

 

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