缺词填空
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，每空一词。
Eleven-year-old Antonin Careme could not believe that his father had ordered a lot of delicious food. It was an unexpected (意料不到的)dinner b 1. the Careme family was poor. As he was eating thankfully, his father e 2. to him in a sad voice that this would be a farewell meal. His father could no l 3. support all his children, so Antonin would have to leave home to make money h 4. .
After the meal, Antonin walked a 5. the streets, wondering who would take him in. He knocked on the door of a restaurant where the o 6. happened to need an assistant. In the restaurant, young Antonin g 7. his first lesson in cooking.
He was hard-working and his employer (雇主)decided to t 8. him all the skills and secrets of French cooking. When he was fifteen years old, Antonin trained under the famous cook, Baily.
One of Baily's customers was s 9. impressed with Antonin's style of cooking that he asked him to be his p 10. cook, working at his home. Antonin later went on to work for a diplomat, a banker and even the king.
任务型阅读
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）
Although many Chinese students say that their knowledge of English grammar is good, most would admit that their spoken English is poor. Whenever I speak to a Chinese student, they always say, "My spoken English is poor." However, their spoken English does not have to remain "poor". I would like to suggest that there may be some reasons for their problems with spoken English.
First, they fail to find suitable words to express themselves because of a limited vocabulary. Obviously，the better answer is to enlarge their vocabulary. However, you can speak with a limited vocabulary, if your attitude is positive(积极的). Others will follow you as long as(只要)you use the words that you know.
Second, they are afraid of making mistakes. Sometimes they make mistakes when they are speaking because they are shy and nervous. Yet students should remember that their goal should be FLUENCY(流利性)NOT ACCURACY(准确性). Your aim in writing is to be accurate following the rules for grammar and using them to get your message across(使别人了解你的信息) . But to talk to someone in English, as quickly and well as you can, even though sometimes you may use a wrong word or tense, but it doesn't matter because the person you are speaking to will understand you and forgive you for any mistakes he hears.
The third reason is that not enough attention is paid to listening. You have one mouth but two ears! All the hearing is necessary for you to start speaking.
Fourth, most Chinese students are somewhat passive language learners. Instead of actively looking for opportunities (机会 )to improve their spoken English, they passively wait for speaking opportunities to come to them and wonder why their English always remains poor. If you are active language learners, then, you will see English chances wherever you go.
If you do not use your English beyond the classroom, you will forget that English you know. Remember: USE IT OR LOSE IT! You can learn how to speak English better by speaking Eng1ish more.
Title: Some reasons for the1._______ with spoken English | |
Reasons | Solutions/Tips |
Limit of 2._______ | You have to 3. ________ your vocabulary. |
You should take a positive 4.________ towards speaking English. | |
Worries about making5._________ | Being shy and6.________makes it easy to make mistakes. |
You should pay7.______ attention to fluency than accuracy. | |
Lack(缺乏) of attention while 8.____ | Before you start speaking, learn to listen. |
Try to be an active language learner | As language learners, most Chinese students are passive instead of being 9.______________. |
You should make full10._______ of all opportunities to improve your spoken English. | |
词汇运用
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词）
1.The great actress passed away _______ (peace) in her sleep.
2.You’d better drive carefully for your own___________(safe）.
3.It is very___________(tire）to climb the Great Wall.
4.Next Sunday is my mother’s ___________ (forty) birthday.
5.It seems that he has_____________(success)solved the problem.
6.Zhou Xun is one of the most popular___________(女演员）in China.
7.The sports meet has been___________(取消）because of the bad weather.
8.The dress is one of the _____________(最新的）fashion designs.
9.Do you want to know the__________(真相）of the car accident?
10.The classroom looks___________(整洁）and the teacher is very angry.
What's the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody mentions (提到 ) hard-work,others suggest knowledge, love and luck.
If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically(按-r母表IYJ顺序)and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, I for a 2 for b, 3 for c..., you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+1 8+4+23+15+1 8+11=98, meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge:11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96.while love:12+15+22+5=54, and luck:12+2l+3+11=47, a small mark．None of these words can give one a full mark．What about money or prayer(祈祷）?They can't, either.
Then what else? Don't be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things，or your attitude（态度）．Yes，attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+2l+4+5=100, a full mark.
Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible that one will have a change for the better after one has changed one's attitude.
When you change your manner and became friendly towards others, you'll meet more smiling faces towards you．1n the same way. if you take a positive（积极地）attitude towards failure（失败）, you'll find it's also rewarding though it has caused you losses.
1.What is the mark of the word “money”？
A．54 B. 72 C．96 D．100
2.In the writer's opinion, what is the most important thing in a person's life?
A. Hard work. B. Knowledge. C. Money. D. Attitude.
3.According to the passage, if you meet with problems，the best way out is to_______．
A. ask for help from others
B. say your prayers to God
C．change your attitude
D．try maths—solving methods(方法)
4.From the passage we can learn that_______.
A. different attitudes come from different courses of life
B. mathematics can solve every problem easily in our daily life
C. failure sometimes can bring you good if you take a positive attitude
D. none of the English words except "attitude" equals to 100 or more
Spring will soon be upon us and a new term is here. All over the world spring is the season of new life: flowers bloom, baby animals are born, and the weather becomes warmer．During this time of year, people usually walk around with a spring in their steps and a feeling of fresh beginnings．However, for a fresh beginning it takes more than the bright colors and fresh air of spring．We need to look at ourselves, set new goals, and decide how to improve ourselves．
In England people usually do this on the first day of the year. We look at the past year and think about what we' d like to change or improve in our lives, and we call this a New Year' s resolution（决心）．These can be anything from improving one' s health through exercise or cutting out bad habits, to studying harder for better grades or trying to find a good work or life balance．
Luckily, we don' t have to wait for the beginning of a new year to try and become better people．We can do this whenever we like．The milestone of a new term is just a good place to start.
Sometimes it' s difficult to take the first step in achieving newly set goals, but an old saying is "to begin is to be half-way there．" I agree with this because taking on a new task or changing habits can seem daunting at first, but once we begin, they get easier．For example, spending less time on QQ or playing video games and more time studying or communicating face-to-face can be difficult habits to change at first．But once we settle into the new routine and start to see the results, it' s difficult not to wonder why we didn’t do it sooner.
The trick with deciding on a resolution for a new term is not to set unrealistic targets. If we do this, it's easy to lose motivation because the end goal seems so far away. Try to make many small goals you want to reach on the way to your ultimate（最终的）goal. This way, you can see your progress easily.
1.In Paragraph One, the writer wants to tell us that spring is a time _________．
A. to take a walk around outdoors
B. to enjoy fresh air and bright colors
C. to set goals for a fresh beginning
D. for animals to have babies
2.Which of the following might the writer agree with according to（根据） Paragraph Four?
A. Be swift to hear, slow to speak．
B. All that ends well is well．
C. Well begun is half done．
D. All roads lead to Rome．
3.What does the underlined word "daunting" probably mean in Paragraph Four?
A. changeable B. difficult
C. lovely D. dangerous
4.What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph?
A. If you see no progress, you'll be sad.
B. Whatever happens, stick to （坚持）your dreams．
C. Never lose heart when meeting with difficulties．
D. Your goals should be realistic and small．
In choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair-weather friends. They will be with you only if you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities of characteristic, especially understanding, honesty and reliability (可靠).
Above all else, I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to give his opinion. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other person's place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.
At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults (过错) in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.
Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on (信赖) a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need help, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.
There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special. A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun. We should enjoy our lives, and we would enjoy our friendship. That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with. A good friend likes the same things I like. We share experience (经验) and learn from each other. A good friend has a good sense of humour, too. He likes to laugh with me. That is how we share in the joy of being friends. And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me.
When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding, I know I've found a friend!
1. Which of the following qualities the writer thinks is the most important in choosing a friend?
A. understanding. B. honesty.
C. reliability. D. a sense of humour.
2.If you have fair-weather friends, ______ .
A. they will give you all that they have when you need help
B. you will be refused when you get into trouble
C. you will become rich
D. you can be sure that you get real friends
3.Good friends need to ______.
A. always point out each other's mistakes
B. be helped with money
C. understand each other's feelings
D. have money or luck
4.This passage mainly discuss ______ .
A. the qualities of a friend
B. where to choose friends
C. how to get along with friends
D. the importance of having a friend
