Question

Early one morning, an old woman was carrying a big basket of cabbages on her hand to the market. She hoped to________ them to the people from the town.

The mountain road was narrow(窄的) and the old woman was walking ________ , because she did not want to have ________ and lose her cabbages.

Suddenly she________ a loud noise, and a bicycle came round the corner. It passed her and went very fast ________ the hill. The old woman had to jump to one side of the ________ so quickly that the basket of vegetables nearly fell into the valley( 山谷).

She looked up and saw that a young boy was on the bicycle. He was________ on without even looking round to see if the old woman was all right.

The old woman began to ________ , "Come back, young man! You dropped something!"

When he heard this, the boy stopped the bicycle so suddenly that he nearly ________ his bicycle. Then he turned and began to ________ the bicycle back up to the hill. "What is it?" he asked. "What did I drop?"  " Little boy, "  the old woman answered, "you dropped your manners(礼貌) . "

1.A. send         B. sell          C. give          D. take

2.A. carefully    B. clearly        C. politely      D. hardly

3.A. a match    B. a rest          C. an accident    D. a talk

4.A. hit        B. made            C. found           D. heard

5.A. over       B. up              C. to             D. down

6.A. road       B. street          C. town           D. hill

7.A. driving      B. riding         C. running        D. walking

8.A. shout       B. shouted        C. to shout       D. to shouting

9.A. fell into    B. climbed up     C. pickd up        D. fell off

10.A. carry       B. catch          C. push            D. give

Answer

1.B

2.A

3.C

4.D

5.D

6.A

7.B

8.A

9.D

10.C

【解析】

试题分析：短文大意：一天早上，一个老太婆携带一大篮子土豆赶往市场。她希望把土豆卖给镇上的人。

山路很窄，老太太小心的走着，突然听到响亮的铃声，一个人骑着自行车从她旁边飞驰而过，几乎撞了老太太也不回头看看。老太太就开始大叫，“回来吧，年轻人！你掉了东西啦！”听到叫声那男孩突然停下自行车以至于快要掉下来了。然后他转身推着自行车返回到山上。老太太告他说，“你把你的礼貌掉啦。”

1.B考查动词辨析及语境理解。句意：.她希望把他们卖给从镇上来的人。send送；sell卖； give给；take带走。根据短文第一句Early one morning, an old woman was carrying a big basket of potatoes on her head to the market可推知选 B。

2.A考查副词辨析及语境理解。句意：山路很窄，这位老太太小心地走着。A. carefully小心地； B. clearly清晰地；C. politely有礼貌地；D. hardly几乎不。根据后文because she did not want to have and lose her potatoes.可推知老太太走路很小心 ，所以选A，副词作状语，修饰动词。

3.C考查名词辨析及语境理解。句意：因为她不想发生意外失去土豆。a match一场比赛； a rest一次测验；an accident 一次事故；a talk 一次谈话。根据后面and lose her potatoes 可推知此处是说她不想发生意外，所以选C。

4.D考查动词辨析及语境理解。句意：她突然听见响亮的铃声。hit碰，撞；made制造；found 找到，发现； heard 听见。故选D。

5.D考查副词辨析及语境理解。句意：自行车经过她非常快地朝山下而去。over在上面up向上；to 到；down向下。根据后文Then he turned and began to the bicycle back up to the hill.可推知选 D。

6.A考查名词辨析及语境理解。句意：老妇人只好很快地跳到马路的边上。road马路；street街道；town 城镇；hill小山。根据前文The mountain road was narrow可知选 A。

7.B考查动词不定式及语境理解。句意：他继续骑车走。driving驾驶；riding骑；running 跑；walking 走。这里是在说那位骑车人继续骑车走，骑自行车通常用动词ride，所以选B。

8.A考查动词辨析及语境理解。句意：老太太开始大声嚷起来。动词不定式to后跟动词原形。故答案为A。

9.D考查动词词组辨析及语境理解。句意：那个男孩自行车停的太突然，几乎从自行车上掉下来。A. fell into 掉进, B. climbed up 爬上, C. picked up 捡起；D. fell off跌落。依据句意，故答案为D。

10.然后他转身推着自行车返回到山。carry搬，扛，拿；catch赶上，接住；push推；give 给。根据常识人们上山时是推着自行车，而不是骑着，所以选C。

考点：故事类短文阅读。