Question

完形填空。阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

There are 45 students in our class. Here are the results of a survey(调查). Thirty-six students   .they like to exercise. Most boys   basketball twice a week, but girls think basketball is   for them. They like to play volleyball twice a week. My friend, Tony, is   at running. He runs fastest in our class. He runs for 30 minutes in the playground every evening    . he goes to bed. Gray is good at  . He goes to the Swimming Club three times a month in winter,     .four times a week in summer, so he’s quite  . Some of my classmates have good      . habits. They eat   meat and vegetables. 70% of them drink milk every day. Fifteen students say they drink milk three or four   a week. But some students like to eat junk food,   .Sally. What’s worse, she doesn’t like to   , so she is very     . She always says, “I’m going to     weight tomorrow.”

1.A. talk        B. tell        C. say                D. speak

2.A. buy         B. play        C. watch             D. enjoy

3.A. easy        B. bad          C. able              D. interested

4.A. good      B. well         C. bad              D. excited

5.A. after       B. if           C. before            D. when

6.A. running     B. swimming     C. skating           D. flying

7.A. so          B. but          C. or           D. and

8.A. tall        B. nice         C. happy         D. healthy

9.A. eating      B. reading      C. walking      D. sleeping

10.A. every      B. any          C. both        D. each

11.A. pieces     B. minutes      C. kinds         D. times

12.A. carefully  B. especially(特别) C. finally  D. slowly

13.A. exercise   B. practice     C. sing          D. dance

14.A. thin       B. beautiful    C. fat           D. clever

15.A. lose       B. buy          C. get          D. sell

Answer

1.C

2.B

3.B

4.A

5.C

6.B

7.D

8.D

9.A

10.C

11.D

12.B

13.A

14.C

15.A

【解析】

1.C考查动词及语境理解。句意：三十六位学生说他们喜欢运动。talk 谈话；tell告诉；say说；speak说，讲。根据下文中Fifteen students say they drink milk…可推知该选 C。

2.考查动词及语境理解。句意：大多数男孩一周打两次篮球。buy买；play玩；watch观看；enjoy欣赏。Play basketball打篮球，所以选 B。

3.考查形容词及语境理解。句意：但女孩认为篮球对他们不好。 easy容易的；bad坏的；able能，能够；interested 有趣的。根据连词but可推知选B。

4.考查形容词及语境理解。句意：我的朋友托尼擅长跑。 good好的；well 好；bad 坏的； excited兴奋的。根据下句He runs fastest in our class.可推知该选 A。

5.考查连词及语境理解。句意：他每天晚上睡觉前在操场上跑30分钟。after在……之后；if如果；before在……之前；when 当的时候。根据常识可知选C。

6.6】B考查动词及语境理解。句意：格蕾擅长游泳。 running 跑；swimming游泳；skating滑冰；flying 飞。根据下文He goes to the Swimming Club three times a month in winter 可知该选B。

7.7】D考查连词及语境理解。句意：他在冬季一个月去三次游泳俱乐部，在夏季每周去四次。 so所以；but 但是；or 或者，否则；and 和。前面说冬季，这里说夏季，所以选D。

8.8】D考查形容词及语境理解。句意：所以他很健康。tall高的；nice 好的；happy愉快的；healthy健康的。他经常锻炼，当然很健康啦，故选D。

9.9】A考查动词及语境理解。句意：我的一些同学有很好的饮食习惯。 eating吃；reading；walking走；sleeping睡觉。根据下文They eat meat and vegetables. 70% of them drink milk every day. 可知该选A。

10.10】C考查形容词及语境理解。句意：他们吃肉和蔬菜。every 每一；any任何；both两者都；each 每一。Both…and两者都，所以选C。

11.11】D考查名词及语境理解。句意：十五位学生说他们一周喝牛奶三或四次。 pieces片；minutes分钟；kinds种类；times 次数，倍数。故选D。

12.12】B考查副词及语境理解。句意：但是一些学生们喜欢吃垃圾食品，尤其是Sally。此题考查副词，A. carefully仔细地；B. especially(特别)尤其是； C. finally最后；D. slowly慢地。根据句意，所以选B。

13.13】A考查动词及语境理解。句意：她不喜欢运动。exercise运动；practice练习；sing 唱；dance跳舞。根据前文她特别喜欢吃垃圾食品，及What’s worse可知本句该是说她不喜欢运动，故选A。

14.14】C考查形容词及语境理解。句意：所以她很胖。 thin瘦的；beautiful美丽的；fat胖的；clever 聪明的。根据最后一句“I’m going to weight tomorrow.”可推知该选C。

15.5】A考查动词及语境理解。句意：我明天要去减肥。 lose失去；buy买；get得到；sell 卖。lose weight减肥，所以选A。

考点：考查日常生活类短文。