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根据短文大意和语境选择方框内的单词,并用正确的形式填入空白处(每空填一词),使补...

根据短文大意和语境选择方框内的单词,并用正确的形式填入空白处(每空填一词),使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整。

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Global warming (全球变暖) is becoming a serious problem to our environment. In the southwest of China, some places used to have   1.    water, but now they are having a serious drought (干旱). In other countries, people sometimes find it’s too hot to fall 2.   in summer.

What should we do to stop global warming? First, we should use more clean energy. Next, we’d better go to work on foot or by bike instead of    3.   a car if possible. Besides, we should recycle bottles, glass and plastic bags. We should also plant more trees. In short, we should form a few   4. of saving energy in our daily life.

Let’s take actions now to   5. the earth—our homeland. I believe if everyone can do more for our earth, we will have a better future.

 

1.enough 2.asleep 3.driving 4.habit 5.protect 【解析】 试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了全球变暖不只是政府的才关心的,而是与我们每个人息息相关。 1.句意:一些地方过去有足够的水,但是现在他们严重的干旱了,根据句意及所给单词提示可知答案为enough。 2.句意:在其他的国家,一些人有时感到太热而不能入睡。短语fall asleep.故填asleep。 3.句意:下次,如果可能的话你最好步行去上班或骑自行车代替开车。根据介词后加名词,代词,动名词。故填driving 4.句意:我们应该在日常生活中形成一些拯救能量的习惯。可知故填habit。 5. the earth—our homeland. 句意:让我们采取行动来保护地球,我们的家园。故填protect。 考点:环保类短文阅读。
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词汇运用

选择括号内恰当的单词填入空白处,使句意完整、正确。

根据中文提示写出单词或词组,使句意完整、正确。

1.–When I do well in my test. My father and mother always_________  [preiz] me .

--So do my parents..

2.—.Everyone should protect and save water.

--- I agree with you. We must collect and reuse__________ [weist] water.

3.–Mr Wang advises us to __________(review/preview)the days lesson after class.

-- Good Study methods are important.

4.–He wants to go on a trip. He is thinking about ___________( when/where) to go.

-- Disneyland is a good choice.

5.—What do you think of Uncle Wang?

--.He is quite different from other adults. He likes __________(action/cartoon)movies as children do.

6.-- It’s bad for you to ________(抄写) my homework, you should do it by yourself.

--- Sorry ,I will not do that again .Maybe I need a change from now on.

7.—I always dare not speak to a __________(陌生人)

---Don’t be shy. Just take a breath and smile before speaking.

8.–Do you think dogs are the __________(忠实的) friends.

--Yes,I think so.

9.–More and more people are learning Chinese as a ___________(外国的) language.

--Everyone feels proud. Chinese is becoming more and more popular around the world.

10.–He usually ______________(写日记) to improve my writing. You can have a try.

--Thank you .I will do it.

 

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Online, English has become a common language for users from all over the world. In the process, the language itself is changing.

There are now about 4,500 million web pages around the world. Some people say that within 10 years people will use English widely on the Internet, but in forms it is very different from what we accept and know as English today. Why?

That’s because more people now speak English as a second language. And they use it to communicate with other non-native speakers, especially on the Internet where they pay little attention to grammar and spelling.

Internet users already create a number of different “Englishes” like Hinglish(Indian English), Spanglish(Spanish English) and Konlish(Korean English). Though these different forms have been there within different cultures, they are now going far and wide online.

Some words are taken from traditional English. “Blur”(= “not clear” or “slow”), for example, is often used in Singlish(singaporean English). Some English words are put together to make something new. In Chinglish(Chinese English), “Long time no use” means “have not seen you for a long time”.

“In fact, most people speak different languages—it’s less common to speak only one,” says Mr. Smith. Enlish has become the world’s language, but it’s not pushing out other languages. Instead, other languages are pushing theirs into languages. Instead, in the process, creating something new.

任务型阅读:根据短文内容,填写下列表格,每格只填一词。

The changing language

Uses

◆English has become a    1.   language for users from all over the world.

◆English will be used widely on the Internet, but it is very different from English today in    2.   .

China is  as “The kingdom of Bicycles”.

3. for changes

◆More people now speak English as a second language.

◆People use it to communicate with other non—native speakers, so they pay    4.   attention to grammar and spelling.

How the changs come into being

◆A number of different “Englishes” are    5.   by Internet users. They are now going far and wide online.

◆Some English words are put    6.   to make something new.

 

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根据短文内容,将下面A E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,结构完整。

I met Rose, my new classmate, on the first day of college(大学). To my surprise,she was already 87 years old. “Why are you in college at such a young age?” I joked. “I’m here to meet a rich man, get married, have two children, and then retire(退休) and travel,” she answered.   1. ___ , because we knew what she said wasn’t true.

Like young students, Rose was outgoing, kind and helpful. 2.___. Soon, she became a superstar in our college.

At the end of the term, Rose was invited to give us a speech. I will never forget what she said to us, “There are only four secrets to staying young and achieving success.”

“First, you have to laugh and find humor every day. Then, you need to have a dream.   3. ___ Next, find any chance to change yourself. Finally, people shouldn’t have regrets for things they didn’t do.”

4.___, she died in her sleep peacefully. Over 2,000 students went to her funeral(葬礼) to express their love to the wonderful woman.

The great woman didn’t live in this world any longer, but she gave us an unforgettable lesson in life. That is --   5. ___. Don’t you think so?

A.When you lose your dream, you die.

B.She always had friends around her.

C.Never too old to learn.

D.One week after she finished her college,

E.Both of us laughed,

 

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More and more people like bicycling. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!

Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit(受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way.

Folding(折叠)bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers.

It helps to prevent heart diseases. Bicycling helps to control your weight. A 15-minutes bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year. Bicycling can improve your mood(心情).

Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident. Bicycling is healthier than driving.

1.From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very         .

A. popular              B. exciting              C. expensive

2.When you are riding your bicycle around your neighborhood, you may         .

A. pollute the environment around

B. find something you didn’t notice

C. go everywhere and use a little oil

3.If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and         .

A. get out of the car

B. take it onto a train

C. put it in your purse

4.One of the benefits from bicycling is that         .

A. you can fold the bicycle

B. you will be friendly to others

C. you will be more relaxed

5.Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people.

B. Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.

C. Riding a bike pollutes your neighborhood.

 

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Nobody knows how many different languages there are in the world. The most widely use language is English. It’s used by business people, airline pilots and sea captains all over the world. It’s also the first language of sports and science. So it’s very important for us to learn English.

English is most widely spoken in the world, while Chinese has the largest number of speakers. There are not only one billion people living in China, but also many Chinese people living outside China. You can find large or small groups of Chinese people living in almost every country in the world. Wherever they live, they are Chinese sperkers.

There are some other important languages in the world, too. Chinese is of course very important, especially in Asia. Arabic(阿拉伯语) is widely spoken in many parts of Asia and Africa. Russian is spoken in both Europe and Asia. French is widely understood, not only in Europe, but also in parts of Canada, Africa and Asia. Spanish has a growing number of speakers all over the world, especially in Central and South America.

What languages do people speak in the UN? There are so many different languages in the world, but they decide to use only six of them. They are Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian and Spanish. Everything spoken or written in one language is translated(翻译) into the other five

1.         is the first language of sports and science.

A.Chinese      B. English   C. Russian

2.The underlined (划线)sentence shows          .

A. English is spoken by the most people

B. English is spoken in most parts of the world

C. Chinese is spoken by the most of people in the world.

3.        languages are used in the UN.

A. Two            B. Five          C. Six

4.According to the passage, which of the following languages is not widely used in Asia?

A. Spanish.     B. French     C. Russian.

5.The best title for the passage is          .

A. The Important of English

B. The Skills to Learn English Well

C. Different Languages in the World

 

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