根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文
Man has a big brain. He can think, learn and speak. 1. . They know now that dogs, rats and birds can learn, too. They are beginning to understand that men are different from animals because they can speak.
Animals can’t speak. 2. .Apes（猿） can understand some things more quickly than humans, and one or two of them have even learnt a few words. 3. . They can’t think like us because they have no language. Language is a wonderful thing. Man has been able to build a modern world because he has language. 4. . How do children learn it? Scientists do not really know. What happens inside our body when we speak? They only know that man can speak because he has a brain.
A. Almost every child can speak his own language very well when he is four or five but no animal learns to speak.
B. But they can’t join words to make sentences.
C. They make noises when they are afraid, or angry, or unhappy.
D. Scientist once thought that men are different from animals because they can think and learn.
A. Almost every child can speak his own language very well when he is four or five but no animal learns to speak. B. But they can’t join words to make sentences. C. They make noises when they are afraid, or angry, or unhappy. D. Scientist once thought that men are different from animals because they can think and learn. |
We each have a memory. That’s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.
A good memory is a great help in learning languages. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.
But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises
1.Some people can easily learn many things by heart because .
A. they often eat good food
B. they read a lot of books
C . they always sleep well
D. they have very good memories
2.Everybody learns his mother language .
A. after he goes to school
B. when he is a small child
C. at the age of six
D. when he can write and read
3.Before a child can speak, he must .
A. make sentences
B. think hard
C. hear and remember the sounds
D. eat all kinds of delicious food there
Who do you think are the most important people in your life, your parents, your sisters or your brothers, or your friends? I think your answer must be “my friends”. Some teenagers often say their parents don’t understand them. In large families, brothers and sisters often argue with each other. So most of us think friends are the most important people in our lives.
It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. As for the reason, it may be because we can discuss some private things with friends. Of course we won’t tell these thi ngs to our family members.
However, parents often try to choose friends for us. They may even stop us from meeting some of our best friends. In fact, they do it just because they care for us too much. But they often neglect our real feeling. How can you solve this problem? I think the best way is to find a right time to talk with parents about our real feelings.
1.Many teenagers think___________ are the most important people in their lives.
A. parents B. friends
C. family members D. brothers and sisters
2.It’s important for teenagers to have good friends because .
A. friends are better than family members
B. friends can help them with their lessons
C. they have the same interests
D. they can discuss some private things with friends
3.The writer thinks the best way to solve the problem is .
A. to make more friends
B. to avoid meeting friends
C. to tell parents our real feelings
D. to let parents choose friends for us
People can use the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on the earth. But when you use the phone, you don’t see the person you are talking with.
Today some people are using a kind of telephone called the picture phone or vision phone. With it, two people who are talking can see each other.
Picture phones can be useful when you have something to show the person you’re calling. They may have other uses in the future. One day you may be able to ring up a library and ask to see a book. Then you’ll be able to read the book right over your picture phone. Or you may be able to go shopping through your picture phone. If you see something in the newspaper that you think you want to buy, you’ll go to the phone and call the shop. People at the shop will show you the thing you’re interested in right over the phone .You’ll be able to shop all over the town and never even leave your room.
1. Today people can use the phone to talk with others .
A. in some places in the world
B. in all the town
C. only in big cities
D. almost anywhere on the earth
2. We can _______through the picture phone according to the passage.
A. write a book B. do some shopping
C. have classes D. play games
3. The underlined word “it” in the text means “ ”.
A. the picture phone B. the change
C. the use D. any phone
4.Picture phone are very .
A. bad B. important C. useful D. boring
5. Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Today people can use the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on the earth.
B. With the picture phones, two people can’t see each other.
C. Today some people are using a kind of telephone called the picture phone or vision phone.
D. With the picture phones, you can show something to the person you’re calling.
Traffic rules help to keep order on the road. They also help to keep people ________ .The pedestrian(行人) has as many rules to ________ as the driver of a car. You should walk on the sidewalk(人行道) or at the side of the road. Always look ________ before you walk across the street. If you like riding a bike, don’t ride in middle of the road or run________ red traffic lights. When you ride a bike with a friend, don’t look around or talk .If you drive a car, you should ________at the traffic lights. You must always ________a seat belt (安全带).Without belts________ the driver and the passengers may be badly hurt in a sudden accident.
You may not need to take a bus, but________if you have to travel in one. Get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a ________ .When it is full, don’t try to get inside ________ you may fall off.
Traffic rules are also called Road Safety rules.
1.A. healthy B. safe C. happy D. sad
2.A. follow B. make C. break D. take
3.A. happy B. happily C. carefully D. careful
4.A. through B. across C. along D. down
5.A. speed up B. go ahead C. slow down D. slow up
6.A. take B. wear C. carry D. put
7.A. half B. none C. both D. all
8.A. look around B. take care C. take a seat D. have a look
9.A. sign B. stop C. corner D. go
10.A. and B. so C. or D. but
完形填空
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入答题卡的最佳答案。
No sports, no life. Sports are very important to us. Sports help us to keep in good ________and get good grades. Everyone in our class loves sports. Our favorite subject is P.E. We only have P.E ________ a week, but we play sports every day . The most popular sport in our class is basketball. The boys enjoy ________ it. and many of the girls like it ,too. Football is also popular. When the weather is fine, we often play football outside. We ________ play volleyball. We think it’s boring.
There is a basketball team in our class, Our team often has matches with other teams. When there is a match, many of us go to ________ it . It’s very exciting.
1.A. health B. idea C. fashion D. culture
2.A. two B. third C. three D. twice
3.A. play B. playing C. played D. plays
4.A. never B. always C. often D. usually
5.A. watch B. read C. look D. look at
