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词语填空,通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一...

词语填空,通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Do you know Tu Youyou? She is a famous Chinese ________. She shared the 2015 Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine(诺贝尔生理学或医学奖) with two other foreign scientists. She is the first Chinese woman to ________the prize. She found artemisinin(青蒿素)with her ________. She first tried the medicine on herself, ________ she wanted to make sure that it was safe (安全). “As the head of the group, I had the responsibility(责任).” The 85-year-old scientist spoke to CCTV ________ her work. Artemisinin is a ________ for the world people from the traditional Chinese medicine. It has ________ many lives. Tu Youyou expects Chinese medicine to ________  more people all over the world.

We can learn a lot from Tu Youyou. We should do ________useful for people. If we want to be successful, we should keep on working hard with our group and ________ give up.

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1.A. dentist            B. scientist            C. nurse

2.A. win                B. beat                 C. lose

3.A. family            B. classmates           C. group

4.A. when               B. because            C. why

5.A. about             B. for                  C. in

6.A. gift               B. result               C. ticket

7.A. accepted         B. saved              C. decided

8.A. help               B. hope                C. meet

9.A. nothing           B. anything             C. something

10.A. seldom           B. never                C. Usually

 

1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B 【解析】 试题分析:这篇文章介绍了中国著名科学家屠呦呦的事情,她是中国获得诺贝尔奖的第一个女科学家。我们应该像她学习,做一个有用的人并要努力工作永不言弃。 1.B考查名词与语境理解。A. dentist 牙医;B. scientist 科学家;C. Nurse护士。句意:她是中国著名的科学家。根据语境及常识屠呦呦是一名科学家,故选B。 2.A考查动词与语境理解。A. Win赢得,获得;B. Beat打败;C. Lose失去。句意:她是第一个获得诺贝尔奖的中国女人。根据句意及语境是获得诺贝尔奖,故选A。 3.C考查名词与语境理解。A. family 家庭;B. classmates 同学;C. group 小组,团队。句意:她和她的团队发现了青蒿素。根据句意及语境是她和她的团队,故选C。 4.B考查连词与语境理解。A. When当……时候;B. because 因为;C. Why为什么。句意:她首先在自己身上尝试这种药因为她要确信它是安全的。根据语境此题应选B。 5.A考查介词与语境理解。A. about 关于;B. For为了;C. In在里面。句意:这位85岁的科学家对关于她工作的央视说。根据句意及题干分析此空是指关于她的工作,故选A。 6.A考查名词与语境理解。A. Gift礼物;B. result 结果;C. Ticket票。句意:青蒿素是来自传统中药给世界人民的礼物。根据句意及语境此空是“礼物”,故选A。 7.B考查动词与语境理解。A. Accepted接受;B. Saved挽救;C. decided 决定。句意:它已经救了很多生命。根据句意及语境是救了很多命,故选B。 8.A考查动词与语境理解。A. Help帮助;B. hope 希望;C. Meet遇见。句意:屠呦呦期待中国人民能帮助全世界更多的人民。根据句意及语境是帮助更多的人,故选A。 9.C考查代词与语境理解。A. nothing 没有什么;B. Anything任何事情;C. Something一些事情。句意:我们应该为人民做一些有用的事情。根据句意及语境此题应选C。 10. 考点:人物传记类短文
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