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完形填空:从A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Before 1...

完形填空:从A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

Before 1800, many people spent one day a week at church. In England, people called it a _______day”. On that day, they rested and ________.

In the early 1800s, Sunday was the “holy day”.________, many workers played games and had fun_________that day. And then they felt too _________to work on Monday mornings. In the USA, workers called them _______Mondays”

To solve the problem of “blue Mondays” the English made Saturday afternoon a _________in 1874. At one o’clock. Everyone stopped ______.This was the beginning of the idea of the weekend in England. By1930, most American offices were ________ on Saturday afternoons. By 1940, offices and factories in the USA were closed all day on Saturdays, and the ________weekend began.

1.A . happy             B. holy               C. heavy

2.A. prayed            B. played             C. planted

3.A. And              B. But                C. However

4.A. of                B. in                 C. on

5.A. tired              B. bored              C. interested

6.A. green             B. red                C. blue

7.A. hobby              B. holiday          C. habit

8.A. resting            B. working            C. worrying

9.A. close              B. closed           C. closing

10.A. two-day           B. two day            C. two days

 

1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.A 【解析】 试题分析:短文介绍了双休日的演变过程。最初周末只有一天。十九世纪初,在西方国家,周日被称作“神圣的日子”。人们由于狂欢而影响了周一的工作。工人称他们为“蓝色星期一”。为解决“蓝色星期一”这个问题,英国人在1874年把周六的下午作为假期。到了1940年,美国政府部门与工厂也休假,双休日正式开始。 1.B考查形容词辨析及语境理解。句意:在英国,人们叫它“神圣的日子”。A. happy高兴的; B. holy 神圣的;C. heavy重的。a holy day“圣日”故答案为B。 2.A考查动词辨析及语境理解。句意:在那一天,他们休息和祈祷。A. prayed 祈祷;B. played 玩; C. planted种植。上文提到教堂。故答案为A。 3.C考查连词辨析及语境理解。句意:不过在那一天,许多工人们做游戏玩的很开心。A. And 和,又;B. But但是;C. However然而。此处有一个逗号,故答案只能为C。 4.C考查介词辨析及语境理解。句意:然而在那一天,许多工人们做游戏玩的很开心。在某一天用介词on。故答案为C。 5.A考查形容词辨析及语境理解。句意:他们感觉太劳累周一就不能去上班。A. tired 疲劳的; B. bored无聊的;C. interested有趣的。前一天玩了一整天,应该感到很疲劳。故答案为A。 6.C考查形容词辨析及语境理解。句意:在美国,工人称他们为“蓝色星期一”A. green 绿色; B. red 红色;C. blue蓝色。Blue有失望、忧郁、无奈之意。故答案为C。 7.B考查名词辨析及语境理解。句意:为解决“蓝色星期一”这个问题,英国人在1874年把周六的下午作为假期。A. hobby 爱好;B. holiday 假期;C. habit习惯。依据句意可知,答案为B。 8.B考查动词辨析及语境理解。句意:在下午一点钟,大家都停止工作。A. resting休息; B. working 工作;C. worrying担忧。上文提到周六的下午是假期,故答案为B。 9.B考查动词辨析及语境理解。句意:大多数美国办公室在星期六下午关闭。此句是被动语态,故答案为B。 10.A考查复合形容词及语境理解。句意:两天的周末正式开始。复合形容词用连字符号,且名词用单数形式。故答案为A。 考点:考查生活类短文。
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