满分5 > 初中英语试题 >

语篇填空 阅读下面材料,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每个单词限用一次)。 ...

语篇填空

阅读下面材料,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每个单词限用一次)。

especial  them advantage  way  sell  help   work   manage   value   daily

In China, very few children make pocket money. However, in western countries, most kids make pocket money by 1.  . They make money in many different    2. .

When kids are very young, their parents help them   3. the fruits of their own trees to neighbors. Kids may also help parents do housework to make money at home. When they reach sixteen, they can make money by sending newspapers or by 4. in fast food restaurants, ____5.  during the summer holidays.

There are many    6. of making pocket money by kids themselves. First of all, they learn the   7. of money by working hard so that they will not waste any. Secondly, they learn to ___8.   money to buy things they need or want, such as books, pencils, movies, and even clothes they like. Thirdly, they learn to deal with the    9. life problems by helping their parents or others. Making pocket money is   10. for children when they grow up. That is why parents encourage their kids to make pocket money.

 

1. 2.ways 3.sell 4.working 5.especially 6.advantages 7.value 8.manage 9.daily 10.helpful 【解析】 试题分析:这篇短文讲述西方国家的孩子们是怎样赚零花钱的。他们小的时候通过帮父母洗碗来赚钱;长大一点后,他们通过卖报纸或者在快餐店打工赚钱。通过这样的方式,孩子们可以懂得钱来之不易,从而学会节约。 1.句意:然而在西方国家,绝大多数孩子都自己挣零花钱。by oneself自己,亲自。Oneself应与主语保持一致。依据句意,故答案为themselves。 2.句意:他们以很多种方式来挣钱。此处缺少名词的复数形式。根据下文介绍赚钱的方式,可知本题答案为ways。 3.句意:他们的父母帮助他们把自己树上的果实卖给邻居们。help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事。依据句意,故答案为sell。 4.句意:他们可以通过卖报纸或在快餐店上班来挣钱。by doing sth,通过做某事。依据句意,故答案为working。 5.句意:特别是在暑假期间。上文提到孩子们赚钱的方式,尤其在暑假会采取这种方式。故答案为especially。 6.句意:孩子们自己挣零花钱有许多优点。many后跟名词的复数形式。根据后文介绍孩子们自己赚钱的好处,可知本题答案为advantages。 7.句意:首先,他们了解努力工作挣到的钱的价值,这样他们不会浪费。此处缺少名词。结合语境,后半句提到学会不再浪费钱,因此就是懂得了钱的价值。故答案为value。 8.句意:他们学会理财,买些他们需要或者想要的东西。比如:书,铅笔,电影,甚至是喜欢的衣服。manage to do sth“设法做某事”,结合句意,故答案为manage。 9.句意:他们通过帮助父母或其他人,学会处理日常生活问题。此处缺少形容词,结合句意及语境,答案为daily。 10.句意:赚取零花钱在孩子们的成长过程中对他们是有帮助的。最后一段讲述孩子们自己赚取零花钱的好处,而这句是一个 总结性语句。结合语境,答案为helpful。 考点:考查短文填空。
复制答案
考点分析:
相关试题推荐

You either have it, or you don’t-a sense of direction. But why is it that some people could find their way across the Sahara without a map while others can lose themselves in the next street?

Scientists say we’re all born with a sense of direction, but it is not properly understood how it works. One theory(推测) is that people with a good sense of direction have simply worked harder at developing it. Research being carried out at Liverpool University supports this idea and suggests that if we don’t use it, we lose it.

“Children as young as seven have the ability to find their way around,” says Jim Martland, research director of the project. “However, if they are not allowed out alone or are taken everywhere by car, they never develop the skills.”

Jim Martland also emphasizes(强调) that(1)年轻人应该被教会必要技能提高自己的方向感. He makes the following suggestions:

If you are using a map, turn it so that it relates to the way you are facing.

(2)If you leave your bike in a strange place, put it near something like a big stone or a tree ----something easy to recognize. Note landmarks on the route as you go away from your bike. When you return, go back along the same route.

Simplify(简化) the way for finding your direction. Using lines such as streets in a town, streams, or wells in the countryside to guide you. Count your steps so that you know how far you have gone, and note any landmarks such as tower blocks or hills which can help to find out where you are.

Now you will never get lost again!

1.How old are the children when they have the ability to find the way around.

_____________________________________________________________

2.Did people understand how a sense of direction works?

_____________________________________________________________

3.How many simple ways for finding direction are mentioned in the last second paragraph?

_______________________________________________________________

4.将句(1)译成英文。

______________________________________________________________

5.将句(2)译成中文。

______________________________________________________________

 

查看答案

Is human blood all the same? “Yes.” You may say, “It’s all red.” Well, it’s not as simple as you might think.

Blood is made up of different parts, such as red blood cells(红细胞), white blood cells and platelets(血小板).

Two chemical molecules(分子)on the red blood cells make people’s blood different. Scientists mark one molecule “A” and the other molecules “B”. According to which an how many molecules are on the red cell, scientists divide blood into four types: A, B, AB, O. Scientists have been wondering if there are some links between people’s blood

types and their personalities, but they don’t know for sure yet. But some say that people with the same blood type may have things in common. People with type A: They look peaceful from the outside. But they ask too much of

themselves so that they may be very nervous inside. They get happy or sad easily.

Sometimes they are shy but always very careful. They can easily win people’s trust.

People with type B: They have strong minds. Once they start a task, they don’t give

up easily. They’ll try their best to finish it and do it well. Type B people always try to

make themselves different from others. They want to do things in their own way.

People with type AB; They are maybe the strangest among all blood types. They

can be both open and shy , noisy and quiet at the same time. They are responsible and

always ready to help others.

People with type O: They are open and good at making friends. They always start

tasks but don’t always finish them. They have lots of new ideas and love to be the center of attention. They always strongly believe in themselves.

1.From the fourth paragraph, we know the blood types are decided by ________.

A. the kind and amount of platelets.

B. the amount of white blood cells

C. the kind and amount of molecules on the red cells

2.Scientists are _____ about the relations between blood and personalities.

A. careful           B. uncertain        C. worried

3.If you are with type A, you might _________.

A. look peaceful outside

B. be always ready to help others

C. have strong minds

4.If a person is both open and shy, noisy and quiet at the same time, he or she might be with _______ blood.

A. Type O             B. Type B          C. Type AB

5.The BEST title of the passage is  “ _______”.

A. Blood Type

B. Red Cells and White Cells

C. Blood Type and Personalities

 

查看答案

 

National library of China(1)

Monday to Friday: 9:00 am -9:00 pm

Saturday to Sunday: 9:00 am -5:00 pm

Address: No. 33, Zhongguancun, Haidian Districe, Beijing, 100081

Tel: 88544114

E-mail: webmaster@ nlc. gov. c n

Website: http:// www. nlc. gov.cn

English Summer Camp(2)

How will you spend your summer?

English Summer Camp 2014 at Fudan University!

Age group: 13 or 18

For more information, call 66062607

 

 

Pop Music Week(3)

Bands from home and abroad will perform in Chaoyang Park, Beijing. Singers like Britney Spears and Li Yuchun will also appear!

Price: 30 yuan for each child

50 yuan for each adult

Time:  9:00 am -9:00 pm

Tel: 88205428

Singing & Dancing Club(4)

Every Wednesday evening

Time: 7:30 pm – 10:00 pm

If you want to learn to sing and dance in our club, you don’t need to pay for anything!

FREE!

Tel: 55539561

 

1.You can borrow some books from the National Library of China at _____.

A. 8:00 am on Sunday

B. 11:00 am on Monday

C. 6:30 pm on Saturday

2.The English Summer Camp will be at _________.

A. Fudan University

B. National Library of China

C. Chaoyang Park

3.The Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase “home and abroad” is ______.

A.国外的家庭           B.国内外            C. 国际家庭

4.If Mr. and Mrs. Wang with their eight-year-old daughter go to enjoy the pop music, they should pay _________

A. 80 yuan            B. 110 yuan          C. 130 yuan

5.Jack and Linda want to learn to dance. They should call __________.

A. 88544114            B. 66062607          C. 55539561

 

查看答案

More and more parents leave their homes and come into the big cities to make money. But their children can’t go with them because their children have to go to school in their hometown. They are called home-left children. The problems of home-left children become more and more serious. And it becomes a big burden of our society. The main problem is that some home-left children become very lonely when they don’t have their parents’ love. And they are too young to tell right or wrong in many things. So they are fooled very easily by others.

Xiao Mei, a 14-year-old girl, is a home-left child, Her parents are both on Shanghai. She is in her hometown with her grandpa. She likes playing games on the Internet. Her parents and grandpa only give her money and food. They hardly ever care for her studies. One day, she had no money to pay for the games in the Net bar . So she stole some money from her neighbor. Just at that time, Xiao Fang, a 9-year–old girl saw it. Xiao Mei was afraid that Xiao Fang would tell other about it . She cut Xiao Fang’s throat with a knife, and then she went to school just like nothing happened. Luckily, Xiao Fang was saved by the doctors, When she opened her eyes and wrote the fact to the policeman with a pencil, everybody was very surprised. This sad story reminds the parents to care or their children no matter how busy they are.

Are you one of the home-left children? What do you need from your parents? Food, money or love? I think most children need love mostly. Let’s care for the group together.

1.Why can’t the children go to the big cities with their parents?

A. Because they have to go to school in their hometown.

B. Because their parents have no money.

C. Because they don’t like to go there.

2.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “burden” in Chinese?

A.负担            B.象征            C.任务

3.What does Xiao Mei only get from her parents?

A. Clothes          B. Love          C. Money and food.

4.What does the story of Xiao Mei mainly tell us?

A. We can’t play computer games.

B. Parents should care for their children.

C. We should get along well with neighbors.

5.Which of the following is True according to the passage?

A. Home-left children can tell right or wrong easily.

B. Home-left children never feel lonely.

C. Xiao Mei really needs love.

 

查看答案

口语交际

请阅读下面一段对话,根据其情景,从下面方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项。并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A: Hi, Toney. I haven’t seen you for a few weeks. ____1.__

B: Not too bad. But I am concentrating on an article about Life in the Future. Can you give me some advice?

A: Oh, maybe you can talk about school life in the future. For example, we students will not go to school in the future. We can study on the Internet at home.

B: Sounds great! __2.__

A: I think so, and you can choose your favorite teachers on line.

B: What’s more, there will be fewer paper books. ____3.

A: That means there will be fewer trees cut to make paper.

B: Err, in this way, our environment will become better and better. __4.__

A: What’s that?

B: If we don’t go to school, we will have fewer friends.

A: That’s true. Every coin has two sides. ___5.__

B: Ok, I will. Thank you very much.

A. Will there be fewer teachers?

B. So, you can talk about both the advantages and disadvantages.

C. And we can get more information easily.

D. E-books will become more and more popular.

E. How are things going on with you?

F. But I think there will be some disadvantages.

G. Do you have other questions?

 

 

查看答案
试题属性

Copyright @ 2008-2019 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.