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根据短文内容,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整、通顺,每空一词。 As teenag...

根据短文内容,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整、通顺,每空一词

As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as w 1.________the Nobel Prize. Or they can be small. You just want to become one of the top ten students in your class. Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to r  2._______  your dream?

Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is our biggest c 3._______ in our life.

You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that it is i 4._______ for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts p 5._______ you from reaching your dream, the book says.

In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember the dream in your m  6._______   .Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself w 7._______  you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster b 8._______   a big dream is made up of many small o  9._______ . Please never give them up.

There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will l  10._______ to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.

 

1.winning 2.receive 3.challenge 4.impossible 5.prevent 6.mind 7.what 8.because 9.ones 10.lead 【解析】 试题分析:本文主要告诉人们每个人都要有梦想,不要轻易放弃梦想,要战胜困难、障碍,战胜自己一步步地去实现梦想。 1.句意:梦想可能很大,比如说获得若贝尔奖。Such as+名词、代词、动名词。故填winning 2.句意:你曾经设法实现你的梦想吗?短语try to do表示设法做某事。故填receive 3.句意:澳大利亚作家马休斯安得烈的《跟随你的心》告诉我们:使我们的梦想成真是人生最大的挑战。根据句意及所给单词首字母的提示故填challenge 4.句意:或者说,对于你来说成为一名作家是不可能的。根据句意及所给首字母提示故填impossible 5.句意:这种想法阻止你实现你的梦想。短语prevent sb. From doing sth.表示阻止某人做某事。根据句意及所给单词首字母提示故填prevent 6.句意:你必须做的第一件事就是在心里记住你的梦想。根据句意及所给单词首字母的提示故填mind 7.句意:一直告诉你自己你想要什么。本题考查疑问词引导的宾语从句。故填what 8.句意:一步一步的做,你的梦想会很快实现,因为一个大的梦想是由许多小的梦想构成的。.根据题意可知表示因果关系。故填because 9.句意:一步一步的做,你的梦想会很快实现,因为一个大的梦想是由许多小的梦想构成的。这里用代词来代替前面提到的名词。故填ones 10.句意:学习代替看电视将导致更好的考试结果。短语lead to 表示导致……。故填lead 考点:教育类短文阅读。
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词汇

A.根据句意及所给的汉语提示,写出单词的适当形式,使句子的意思完整、正确。

B. 根据句意用括号中单词的适当形式填空,使句子的意思完整、正确。

1.Because the class is going to start , I run into the classroom out of _________(呼吸).

2.Mr Green lives in ___________(中心的) London.

3.As a __________(传统的) festival, Dragon Boat Festival is becoming more and more popular.

4.Bill Gates is a__________(富有的) businessman in American.

5.We think your advice is of great ____________(价值) to us.

6.If you work hard , you will do everything _____________(success).

7.Jazz musicians are great because they make up the music while ____________(play).

8.Do you like the film ____________(direct) by Feng Xiaogang? It’s very interesting.

9.China is the biggest ___________(Asia) country.

10.Have the police caught that ____________(murder) yet?

 

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阅读短文,根据短文内容回答下列问题。

Internet is educational. Many people think children should be allowed to surf the Internet as they wish. In this way, they can look through different subjects on different kinds of websites according to their own interests. But in my opinion, children should always be watched while surfing the Internet.

Many websites have information and pictures that children should not see. There are many things that children don’t understand. All of these may have some bad influence on children’s development. Also, it is dangerous to let children chat in rooms by themselves. Many parents tell their children not to talk to strangers on the street, so they should be careful of whom their children talk to on the Internet too. What’s more , sitting in the front of a computer for a long time isn't good for children’s eyes, so parents should monitor(监视) the time that children spend on the Internet.

In a word, children should be kept away from anything that could be bad for them. I strongly believe that it is necessary for parents to watch their children when they use the Internet.

1. When should the children always be watched in the writer’s opinion?

____________________________________________________________

2.What do the parents tell children to do when they meet strangers on the street?

____________________________________________________________

3.Why shouldn’t children sit in front of a computer for a long time?

___________________________________________________________

4.Who can help children stay away from the bad influence on the Internet?

___________________________________________________________

5.What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?

___________________________________________________________

 

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阅读短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。

Some people believe that your nationality can influence your personality. This is why you might hear someone saying "She is a typical (典型的) Australian" or "He is so French". It seems that people from a certain country share certain similar characteristics.

French

French people are often seen as romantic and outgoing people with a great love for life, food and wine. They are good at singing and dancing.

Chinese

Chinese are friendly people who are hard-working. They are polite because they are careful about "saving face" when dealing with other people”.

Australians

Australians are merry people who spend a lot of time outdoors. They enjoy a slower life.

They laugh a lot but sometimes people think they are loud and rude.

Germans

Germans are often described as being serious and careful. They are hard workers and pay a lot of attention to details. However, sometimes people say Germans have no sense of humour.

Nationalities may affect personalities.All these national types can be true for some people, but very wrong for others. For example, you might meet a German who is a confident singer

with a great sense of humour, or an Australian who is shy and quiet.!

Personalities and Nationalities

Opinion

People from a certain country 1.________certain similar characteristics

Examples

French

●Romantic and  2.________

●Love life, food and wine

●Good singers and3.________

 

4.________

●Friendly, hard-working and polite

●Afraid of "5.________ face" before others.

 

Australians

●Like to stay6.________,enjoy a slower life.

7.________ a lot.

●Merry, sometimes loud and rude.

 

Germans

●Pay attention to8.________.

●Serious and careful, not9.________.

Conclusion

Nationalities may 10.________personalities, but not for all!

 

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A rich man was riding along the road and saw an old man digging in his garden. There was a young tree lying on the ground. The rich man asked the old man.” what kind of tree are you planting there, my good man?”

“This is a fig(无花果)tree, sir.” He said.

“A fig tree?” The rich man was very surprised. “How old are you, may I ask?”

“I am ninety years old.”

“What!” shouted the rich man, “You're ninety years old. You are planting a very young tree now and it'll take years to give fruit. You certainly don' t hope to live long enough to get any fruit from this tree.” The old man smiled and said, “Tell me, sir, did you eat figs when you were a boy?”

“Sure” the man did not know why he asked this question.

The old man asked, “Who planted the fig trees?”

“Well, I don’t know.”

“You see, sir.” The old man said slowly, “our forefathers(祖先)planted trees for us to enjoy and I am doing the same for the people after me.”

The rich man was quiet, then said, “You are right, my good man. We should do some things

for the people after us. Thank you very much.” Then he rode away.

1.The old man was planting _     when the rich man saw him.

A. an apple tree     B. a fig tree

C. a pear tree       D. a banana tree

2.The old man was planting the tree____________.

A. to get himself some fruit to eat

B. for the people after him

C. to make his garden more beautiful

D. just for fun

3. The sentence in the last paragraph “The rich man was quiet” means_________.

A. he was thinking about who were his forefathers

B. he didn't want to disturb the old man

C. he couldn't communicate with the old man

D. he understood why the old man planted the young tree

4.What kind of personality does the old man has?

A. creative       B. brave     C. wise       D. curious

5. We can express the main idea of this passage “_________” in Chinese.

A. 前人栽树,后人乘凉         B. 光阴似箭,一去不返

C. 君子爱财,取之有道         D. 财多惹祸,树大招风

 

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Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant((仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that. One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison(毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take care of them.” With these words, he went out. But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished(惩罚), so he drank the poison to kill himself.

1.In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much.

A. the rich man   B. the servant

C. both A and B   D. neither A and B

2.The rich man knew that it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.

A. the cat        B. himself

C. nobody         D. the servant

3. The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________.

A. there was in fact poison in the bottles

B. did not want the servant to drink his wine

C. he wanted to kill the cat

D. he wanted to kill the servant

4. In fact, _______ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.

A. the servant     B. cat

C. the rich man  D. nobody

5. From the story, we know that the servant is very _______.

A. lazy          B. bad          C. clever        D. Kind

 

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