Question

完形填空,通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

One sunny afternoon, a seven-year-old girl went for a walk. She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods ________ she realized that she was lost.

Sitting on a rock and ________ what to do, she began crying.  After a while，she  ________ to walk along a path with tall trees and thick bushes. When it was getting dark, she saw a small, dark wooden house. She opened the door and   ________ entered. Suddenly, she heard a strange noise, and she ran out of the door and back to the   ________ . Cold and tired, she fell asleep near a stream（小溪）.

The girl’s parents were out and her dog, Laddy, was at home. Laddy sensed that his mistress（女主人）was in danger. He jumped   ________ a window, breaking the glass. He looked in the fields. But he couldn’t find his mistress anywhere. However, from the ground came a   ________ scent (气味) as he lowered his head. He ________ the scent and walked across the grassland. Barking ________  into the air, the dog ________through the woods until he found the   ________ . But the girl was not there, so he headed back to the woods. Much to his delight, he saw his mistress’ blue shirt in the distance. He   ________ over some bushes and saw the little stream, where the girl was ________ .

When she opened her eyes and ________ her dog standing beside her, the girl said, “you    ________ me, Laddy,” and she kissed him several times. Seeing their daughter and dog coming back, the parents were happy. That night Laddy had a hero’s supper: a huge meal of pork.

1.A. before        B. since        C. while             D. as

2.A. wondering     B. forgetting  C. remembering       D. repeating

3.A. preferred     B. refused     C. failed            D. decided

4.A. carelessly    B. carefully   C. hopelessly        D. unwillingly

5.A. trees        B. bushes      C. woods            D. grasses

6.A. at            B. through    C. in                D. onto

7.A. terrible      B. strange     C. pleasant         D. familiar

8.A. missed       B. discovered C. followed          D. noticed

9.A. calmly       B. loudly      C. happily          D. gently

10.A. searched   B. found        C. looked           D. travelled

11.A. window      B. girl        C. house             D. hero

12.A. jumped      B. climbed      C. walked            D. flew

13.A. awake        B. afraid      C. available         D. asleep

14.A. listened    B. watched      C. heard            D. saw

15.A. disturbed    B. comforted   C. saved            D. scared

Answer

1.A

2.A

3.D

4.B

5.C

6.B

7.D

8.C

9.B

10.A

11.C

12.A

13.D

14.D

15.C

【解析】

试题分析：本文讲述了的是一个阳光明媚的下午，一位小姑娘来到树林里散步，走着走着她迷路了，途中她到过一个奇怪的小屋，但被所听到的声音吓得跑了出来，她继续向前走，直到最后，小姑娘又冷又饿，卧倒在一条小溪边。这时，小姑娘的家人到处找她，但他们不知道她的踪迹，这时，他们家的小狗 Laddy闻着小姑娘的气味，几经周折，最终找到了她。

1.A考查时间状语从句及语境的理解。A. Before在……之前；B. Since自从；C. While当……时候；D. As当……。句意：她穿过一大片草地，只是她意识到自己迷路了，即在她意识到自己迷路之前她已经走过了一大片草地。故选A。

2.A考查名词及语境的理解。A. Wondering想知道；B. Forgetting忘记；C. Remembering记住；D. repeating 重复；句意：坐在一块石头上想知道做什么。本题考查动名词作主语。结合句意，故选A。

3.D考查动词比较级及语境的理解。A. Preferred更喜欢；B. Refused拒绝；C. Failed失败；D. Decided决定。句意：一段时间后，她决定沿着一条长有高大的树木和茂密的灌木丛的小径走去。结合句意，故选D。

4.B考查副词及语境的理解。A. Carelessly粗心地；B. Carefully小心地；C. Hopelessly失望地；D. Unwillingly不乐意的；句意：她打开那个门，小心地进去。这里指她很小心。故选B。

5.C考查名词及语境的理解。A. Trees树；B. Bushes刷子；C. Woods森林；D. Grasses草；句意：突然，她听到一个奇怪的声音，她跑出了门，回到了森林。这里指返回了森林。故选C。

6.B考查介词及语境的理解。A. At在……；B. Through通过；C. In在……里面；D. Onto进入……。 句意：他通过窗户跳进去，打破了玻璃。从内部的通过，穿过用Through。故选B。

7.D考查形容词及语境的理解。A. Terrible讨厌的；B. Strange奇怪的；C. Pleasant高兴的；D. Familiar相似的。句意：然而，当他低着头的时候，从地面到闻到相似的气味。故选D。

8.C考查动词及语境的理解。A. Missed想念的；B. discovered 发现；C. followed 跟随；D. Noticed注意；句意：他跟随香味走过了草地。这里指跟随着香味。故选C。

9.B考查副词及语境的理解。A. Calmly沉着地；B. Loudly大声地；C. Happily高兴地；D. Gently慷慨地。句意：大声地在空气中狂叫。结合句意，故选B。

10.A考查动词及语境的理解。A. Searched搜集；B. found 找到；C. Looked看；D. Travelled旅行。句意：狗穿过树林搜索，直到他找到了那个房子。这里指搜寻的意思。根据题意故选A。

11.C考查名词及语境的理解。A. Window窗户；B. Girl女孩；C. House房子；D. Hero英雄。句意：狗穿过树林搜索，直到它找到了那个房子。这里指找到的那个房子。故选C

12.A考查动词及语境的理解。A. Jumped跳远；B. climbed爬山；C. Walked走路；D. Flew飞。句意：它跳过一些灌木丛，看到了小溪流。故选A。

13.D考查形容词及语境的理解。A. Awake醒着的；B. Afraid害怕的；C. Available可用的；D. Asleep睡着的；句意：它跳过一些灌木丛，看到了小溪流，小女孩睡在小溪旁。这里是where引导的定语从句。故选D。

14.D考查动词及语境的理解。A. Listened听；B. Watched观看；C. Heard听见；D. Saw看见。When she opened her eyes and ________ her dog standing beside her句意：当她睁开眼的时候，看见她的狗正站在她的旁边。结合句意，故选D。

15.C考查动词及语境的理解。A. Disturbed打扰；B. comforted 舒服；C. Saved拯救； D. Scared害怕的；the girl said, “you ________ me, Laddy,” and she kissed him several times.句意：那个女孩说：“你拯救了我，Laddy，她吻了它好多次”。根据题意故选C。

考点：故事类短文