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任务型阅读 阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词) As yo...

任务型阅读

阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)

As you know, homework is a big part of going to school. Luckily, here are several suggestions for you to make homework easy.

Make a homework plan

Most middle school students have two or three hours of homework a night. If it is a heavy homework day, you may need to spend even more time. It is a good idea to come up with some kind of homework schedule(进度表), especially if you are going to do sports or other activities after school.

Watch where you work

A bedroom, study or any room where you can get away from noise is good for you to do your homework. But don't study on your comfortable bed, or you might fall asleep there.

Take a break

Most people's attention (注意力) don't last very long, so take some breaks while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you less productive(多产的) than if you stop to take a break regularly. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good way for most people.

Get help when you need it

Sometimes even though you are listening carefully in class, some subjects seem too hard. The first person to ask for help is your teacher. He or she may be able to work with you before or after school and explain things more clearly. Your classmates may also be able to give you a hand. However, this might not give you the results you want. Lots of people understand something well but are not able to explain it.

Title: Homework Help

Topic

Homework can be quite hard, but there is something you can do to make homework much ___1.__.

Useful ____2._____

Making a

homework plan

Heavy homework means ___3.____more time on your study, so it is a good idea to have a homework plan so that you can _4.___in all kinds of after-school activities.

____5.___where you work

It is necessary for you to study in a _6._____ place, so a bedroom or a study is a good choice.

Taking a break

If you ___7._____ too long without relaxing, your mind may wander. To keep productive,it is a good idea for most people to have a rest for 15 ___8.____every hour.

Getting help

The ____9.____ one you can ask for help is your teacher.

You may also get ___10.___ from your classmates but this may not give you what you want.

 

1.easier 2.suggestions/tips/advice 3.spending 4.join 5.Watching 6.quiet 7.sit 8. minutes 9.first 10.help 【解析】 试题分析:本文叙述了如何学生做作业。首先,学生一定要了解作业任务;其次,学生应在学校利用尽可能多的时间来做作业;最后,学生应制定一个做作业的时间表。 1.句意:作业可能会很难,但你可以采取一些措施使做作业变得更容易些。依据短文中的句子“Luckily, here are several suggestions for you to make homework easy.”可知,以下提出的几点建议能使你的家庭作业变得更容易些。但此处缺少比较级的形式。故答案为easier。 2.句意:有用的建议。上文中提到给出几点建议。故答案为suggestions/tips/advice。 3.句意:沉重的作业意味着在你的学习上花更多的时间。 “If it is a heavy homework day, you may need to spend even more time.”可知,作业繁重,会花费更多的时间。mean doing sth的意思是“意味着干某事”故答案为spending。 4.句意:因此,制定一个作业计划是一个不错的计划,以便于你可以参加各种各样的课外活动。依据短文中的句子“It is a good idea to come up with some kind of homework schedule(进度表), especially if you are going to do sports or other activities after school.”可知,在放学后有课外活动时,更应该制定一个作业计划。故答案为join。 5.句意:看你在哪里学习。依据短文中的句子“Watch where you work” 根据表格中都是以动名词的形式呈现出来,故答案为Watching。 6.句意:你有必要在一个安静的地方学习。依据短文中的句子“A bedroom, study or any room where you can get away from noise is good for you to do your homework.”可知,写作业需要一个安静的地方。此处缺少形容词。故答案为quiet。 7.句意:如果你坐太长时间而没有放松,你的大脑可能会疲劳。依据短文中的句子“Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you less productive(多产的) than if you stop to take a break regularly.”可知,不能长时间的坐着,大脑需要休息。此句是if引导的时间状语从句,应该用一般现在时态表示。故答案为sit。 8.句意:对于大多数人来说每个小时休息15分钟是个不错的主意。依据短文中的句子“Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good way for most people.”可知,每个小时需要休息15分钟。此处缺少名词的复数形式。故答案为minutes。 9.句意:第一个你可以求助的是你的老师。依据短文中的句子“The first person to ask for help is your teacher.”可知,老师可以第一个给与你帮助。故答案为first。 10.句意:你也可以从你的同学那里得到帮助,但这不能给你你想要的。依据短文中的句子“Your classmates may also be able to give you a hand.”可知,你的同班同学也可以向你伸出援手。故答案为help。 考点:任务型阅读。
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词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)

根据句子意思,用括号中所给的汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)

1.What great fun the volunteer has _____________(描述) wild birds in the wetlands to us!

2.----What’s wrong with you? ----I have a _______________(牙疼).

3.There is fog and haze(霾)here these days. What an _____________(糟糕的)day!

4.People didn’t protect the earth and our living __________(条件) are getting worse and worse.

5.It’s _____________(礼貌的) to shout at your parents when you are angry.

6.They ____________(shake) their hands with each other tightly when they met again.

7.In summer, it may be much ____________(rain) in the south.

8.Through the ________(art)drawings, we can learn that they lived a very poor life in the past.

9.It’s hot in that area, with temperatures in the ____________(four).

10.Students walked out of the classroom _______________(noise) when the class was over.

 

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Did you see snow in your home town last winter? Did you feel it was warmer than before? “There have been 21 warm winters in China since 1986,” said scientists. They also said that in the past 100 years, as the global(全球的) temperatures went up by 0.74 oC, the temperature in North China has gone up by 1.4 oC in only 50 years.

China needs to take quick action to cut carbon dioxide emission(排放), because it’s the main reason for global warming. We plan to cut energy use by 20% and pollution emission by 10% in the 11th Five-Year Plan.

Can you slow global warming? Sure! You and your family can take steps to cut the amount of carbon dioxide that is sent out into the air.

Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth.

Wear used clothes. Wearing your brother’s, sister’s or dad’s old T-shirts means you save the energy.

Ride on the bus. Taking a bus saves a lot of oil every year.

Open the window. Don’t use the air conditioner(空调), and let some fresh air in. When you have to use it, set the temperature higher in summer and lower in winter to save energy.

Make small changes in your daily life. Don’t use paper cups, bags and boxes.

It’s time for all of us to do something to save the earth.

1. The main reason for global warming is ________.

A. the oil

B. carbon dioxide emission

C. paper cups, bags and boxes

D. televisions and computers

2.The word “energy” in the second paragraph means“        ”.

A. 活力         B.干劲        C. 精力        D. 能源

3.Which of the following is true?

A. Using air conditioners may be a waste of energy.

B. It’s funny to wear your dad’s old T-shirts.

C. Taking a bus wastes a lot of oil every year.

D. Using paper bags saves energy a lot.

4. The passage is mainly about the ways to ________.

A. slow down global warming

B. make energy

C. change our daily life

D. change the world weather

 

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Have you ever been to some big cities in the world? The information below will be helpful to you.

Budapest    For many centuries, Budapest was two cities, with Buda on the west side of the river Danube and Pest on the east side. Budapest became one city in 1872, and it has been the capital city of Hungary for about eighty years.

The population(人口) of Budapest is about three million, and the city is a very popular place for tourists. Visitors like to take boat rides along the Danube. Budapest is also known for its exciting nightlife. The best time to visit is summer since Budapest is very cold in winter.

Los Angeles    Los Angeles was founded in 1781. With 3.5 million people it is now the biggest city in California and the second largest city in the United States. It is famous for its modern highways, its movie stars, and its smog. When the city is really smoggy, you can’t see the near-by Mountains. The weather is usually dry and warm. Visitors like to go to the film studios and to drive along Hollywood Street. There are many good beaches near the city, and Los Angeles is also close to Disneyland.

Taipei    Since the founding of Taipei in the 18th century, the city has grown to a population of 2.3 million. Taipei is an exciting city, but the weather is humid(潮湿) and not always pleasant. It’s also a very busy city, and the streets are always full of people. There is an excellent museum that many people visit. Taipei is quite an expensive city, but not more expensive than some neighboring cities such as Hong Kong and Tokyo. So more and more travelers go to Taipei to shop.

1. People like to travel to Budapest because _______________.

A. it’s made up of two cities

B. there are good beaches along Danube

C. it’s the capital of Hungary

D. it’s famous for its boating and nightlife

2.If you are a film star fan, which city would you like to visit among the three?

A. Budapest.     B. Los Angeles

C. Taipei.       D. None.

3.When we talk about the history of Los Angeles, we know that               .

A. it was founded in 1871

B. it became one city in 1872

C. it became a city in the 18th century

D. it was founded in the 19th century

4.Which of the following is TRUE for the three cities?

A. The population of Taipei is no larger than those of the other two.

B. The weather in Taipei is smoggy and not always pleasant.

C. Budapest has the longest history of the three cities.

D. Los Angeles is the largest city in the U.S.

 

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Nate Robinson is unlike any other player in the NBA. This player is the shortest in the NBA, but he is one of the most fearless players. He is 1.75m tall. “In NBA, he looks like a fourth-grader among a group of high school students,” according to The Atlantic.

How can he compete (竞争) with them? Robinson makes up(弥补) for this with his ability to jump. Without moving forwards or backwards, he can jump up to 110cm. However, confidence helps him more. “People talk about my height all the time, but I don’t really feel smaller than anyone else,” said Robinson. “I always think I’m on fire (充满激情的).” No matter who you are or what you’ve won, he’s going to come at you. With that spirit, he has won the NBA Slam Dunk Contest(灌篮大赛) three times. Also, he has made many wonderful blocks (盖帽).

Chicago Bulls played Miami Heat on May 10, 2013. LeBron James, the 2.03-meter-tall player from Miami Heat, went to shoot. But Robinson blocked him. He also blocked Shaquille O’Neal in Cleveland Cavaliers and even Yao Ming in Houston Rockets.

Nate Robinson is a hero. He has given many basketball fans hope. Maybe one day, you can also block big guys like LeBron James!

1. According to the report, Nate Robinson once played for    .

A. Chicago Bulls      B. Miami Heat

C. Houston Rockets    D. Cleveland Cavaliers

2.Paragraph 1 of the report mainly talks about ____________.

A. how great Nate Robinson is

B. how Nate Robinson is unlike any other player

C. how fearless Nate Robinson is

D. who Nate Robinson is

3.Nate Robinson’s    is the main reason why he can compete with others.

A. ability to jump  B. confidence

C. shooting skills    D. blocks

4.Which is TRUE about Nate Robinson?

A. He once blocked Yao Ming from Miami Heat.

B. He won the NBA Slam Dunk Contest more than once.

C. He gives hope to all NBA players.

D. He feels himself smaller than others and he practises hard.

 

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Do you want a job?Here are some jobs for you. Please have a look!

WAITER WANTED(1)

Are you hardworking? Do you like to meet people? If your answer is “Yes”, and then we have a job for you as a waiter. Call AL Hotel at 556779!

SUMMER JOB(2)

Do you like to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? If you want to work for our magazines as a reporter, please call Karen at 558366.

HELP WANTED(3)

Do you like babies? Can you look after one baby for two days? If you are sure to take good care of it, call us at 766588. Hurry!

CLEANER WANTED(4)

Can you make a large house clean and tidy? If you hope to get the job paid at $20 a time, call us this evening 18:00-20:00. Tel: 633800.

 

1.The above job ads are probably from ____________ .

A. a newspaper       B. a story book

C. a science book      D. a guide book

2.If you like children and have two days free, you can call at ________for a job.

A. 556779             B. 558366

C. 766588           D. 633800

3.If the owner of the large house asks a cleaner to tidy his house twice a week, how much will the cleaner get in a month?

A. $120.              B. $160.           C. $280.             D. $240.

 

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