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缺词填空 根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一...

缺词填空

根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)

On July2, 1937, Amelia Earhart and Fred Noonan left New Guinea for Howland Island in the Pacific. This was the longest and most dangerous part of their t   1.  around the world. Earhart had trouble soon after the plane took off. The weather was very bad, so she had to f  2.   at 3,000 metres. Going this high, the plane used fuel(燃料) quickly.

After about 20 h    3.   , Earhart and Noonan got close to Howland Island. The island was o 4.  about 65 miles (英里) away, but the bright sun was shining in their faces so they couldn’t see it. Near Howland, a ship was w  5. for the plane. Earhart called the ship: “We don’t have enough fuel,” she said. The ship tried to keep in touch with her b  6.  got no answer. Finally, the ship called for help. People looked for Earhart and Noonan for days. However, they found nothing.

What happened to Amelia Earhart? No one knows for sure. D   7.  the flight, she probably moved in the wrong direction because the sun was bright and it was d  8.   to see. So she got lost, soon after, her plane ran out of fuel, and she died at sea. Another idea is that she survived the plane crash, s  9.   to a lonely island, and later died there. Still other think she survived the crash and secretly returned to the U.S. with a new identity(身份).

Till now, none of these i10. has been proved(证明). People still want to know about them. (Noonan’s body has never been found either.) No matter what happened, Earhart probably died as she wished. “When I go,” she said, “I’d like best to go in my plane.”

 

1.travel/tour/trip 2.fly 3.hours 4.only 5.waiting 6.but 7.During 8.difficult 9.swam 10.ideas 【解析】 试题分析:本文叙述了Amelia Earhart和 Fred Noonan这两名飞行员前往 Howland岛进行了一次旅行。天气恶劣,所以他们不得不飞在3000米的高空,因此燃料用的很快。大约20个小时后,Earhart 和Noonan接近了Howland岛。但是,一艘船正等在海上,想和Earhart取得联系,但是没有得到回复。人们在海上搜寻,没有找到。关于Earhart发生了什么事,有很多说法,但是没有一个得到证实。 1.句意:这是他们环游世界的最长最危险的旅途的一部分。根据 Amelia Earhart( an American pilot) and Fred Noonan left New Guinea for Howland Island in the Pacific.可知这两名飞行员离开New Guinea前往 Howland,这是一次旅行或旅途。故此处为 travel/tour/trip。 2.句意:天气恶劣,所以他们不得不飞在3000米的高空。根据Earhart had trouble soon after the plane took off.可知飞机起飞了,故此处他们是飞在空中,故用动词fly。 3.句意:大约20个小时后,Earhart 和Noonan接近了Howland岛。根据 Earhart and Noonan got close to Howland Island.可知他们接近目的地 Howland Island,因此此次旅途用去大约20个小时,故此处用名词复数hours。 4.句意:这个小岛只有65英里远。根据about 65 miles (英里) away,可知他们里这个小岛有65英里,此处强调距离近了,故用副词only“只有”。 5.句意:在靠近Howland岛的地方,一艘船正在等着这架飞机。根据The ship tried to stay in touch with her可知这艘船想和她保持联系,故推断正在等着她,根据was,故此处用现在分词waiting。 6.句意:这艘船想努力和她取得联系,但是没有得到回复。根据got no answer可知这艘船想和她取得联系,得不到回复,故此处表示转折关系,故用连词but。 7.句意:在飞行期间,她可能飞错了方向。结合句意,这架飞机还没有着陆,故此处是在飞行期间,故用介词During。 8.句意:因为阳光太亮了,很难看到东西。根据because the sun was bright可知阳光太亮了,她很难看清东西,故此处为形容词difficult。 9.句意:另一种说法是她在飞机失事中幸存下来,游到了一个孤岛上,然后死在那里。因为她是驾驶飞机在一个小岛上面,飞机坠毁,她可能调入大海里,可知她会游到一个孤岛上,故用动词swam。 10.句意:直到现在,这些说法,没有一个得到证实。文中对于Earhart 的生死有很多说法,故此处用名词复数形式ideas。 考点:考查短文语法填空。
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任务型阅读

阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)

As you know, homework is a big part of going to school. Luckily, here are several suggestions for you to make homework easy.

Make a homework plan

Most middle school students have two or three hours of homework a night. If it is a heavy homework day, you may need to spend even more time. It is a good idea to come up with some kind of homework schedule(进度表), especially if you are going to do sports or other activities after school.

Watch where you work

A bedroom, study or any room where you can get away from noise is good for you to do your homework. But don't study on your comfortable bed, or you might fall asleep there.

Take a break

Most people's attention (注意力) don't last very long, so take some breaks while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you less productive(多产的) than if you stop to take a break regularly. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good way for most people.

Get help when you need it

Sometimes even though you are listening carefully in class, some subjects seem too hard. The first person to ask for help is your teacher. He or she may be able to work with you before or after school and explain things more clearly. Your classmates may also be able to give you a hand. However, this might not give you the results you want. Lots of people understand something well but are not able to explain it.

Title: Homework Help

Topic

Homework can be quite hard, but there is something you can do to make homework much ___1.__.

Useful ____2._____

Making a

homework plan

Heavy homework means ___3.____more time on your study, so it is a good idea to have a homework plan so that you can _4.___in all kinds of after-school activities.

____5.___where you work

It is necessary for you to study in a _6._____ place, so a bedroom or a study is a good choice.

Taking a break

If you ___7._____ too long without relaxing, your mind may wander. To keep productive,it is a good idea for most people to have a rest for 15 ___8.____every hour.

Getting help

The ____9.____ one you can ask for help is your teacher.

You may also get ___10.___ from your classmates but this may not give you what you want.

 

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词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)

根据句子意思,用括号中所给的汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)

1.What great fun the volunteer has _____________(描述) wild birds in the wetlands to us!

2.----What’s wrong with you? ----I have a _______________(牙疼).

3.There is fog and haze(霾)here these days. What an _____________(糟糕的)day!

4.People didn’t protect the earth and our living __________(条件) are getting worse and worse.

5.It’s _____________(礼貌的) to shout at your parents when you are angry.

6.They ____________(shake) their hands with each other tightly when they met again.

7.In summer, it may be much ____________(rain) in the south.

8.Through the ________(art)drawings, we can learn that they lived a very poor life in the past.

9.It’s hot in that area, with temperatures in the ____________(four).

10.Students walked out of the classroom _______________(noise) when the class was over.

 

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Did you see snow in your home town last winter? Did you feel it was warmer than before? “There have been 21 warm winters in China since 1986,” said scientists. They also said that in the past 100 years, as the global(全球的) temperatures went up by 0.74 oC, the temperature in North China has gone up by 1.4 oC in only 50 years.

China needs to take quick action to cut carbon dioxide emission(排放), because it’s the main reason for global warming. We plan to cut energy use by 20% and pollution emission by 10% in the 11th Five-Year Plan.

Can you slow global warming? Sure! You and your family can take steps to cut the amount of carbon dioxide that is sent out into the air.

Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth.

Wear used clothes. Wearing your brother’s, sister’s or dad’s old T-shirts means you save the energy.

Ride on the bus. Taking a bus saves a lot of oil every year.

Open the window. Don’t use the air conditioner(空调), and let some fresh air in. When you have to use it, set the temperature higher in summer and lower in winter to save energy.

Make small changes in your daily life. Don’t use paper cups, bags and boxes.

It’s time for all of us to do something to save the earth.

1. The main reason for global warming is ________.

A. the oil

B. carbon dioxide emission

C. paper cups, bags and boxes

D. televisions and computers

2.The word “energy” in the second paragraph means“        ”.

A. 活力         B.干劲        C. 精力        D. 能源

3.Which of the following is true?

A. Using air conditioners may be a waste of energy.

B. It’s funny to wear your dad’s old T-shirts.

C. Taking a bus wastes a lot of oil every year.

D. Using paper bags saves energy a lot.

4. The passage is mainly about the ways to ________.

A. slow down global warming

B. make energy

C. change our daily life

D. change the world weather

 

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Have you ever been to some big cities in the world? The information below will be helpful to you.

Budapest    For many centuries, Budapest was two cities, with Buda on the west side of the river Danube and Pest on the east side. Budapest became one city in 1872, and it has been the capital city of Hungary for about eighty years.

The population(人口) of Budapest is about three million, and the city is a very popular place for tourists. Visitors like to take boat rides along the Danube. Budapest is also known for its exciting nightlife. The best time to visit is summer since Budapest is very cold in winter.

Los Angeles    Los Angeles was founded in 1781. With 3.5 million people it is now the biggest city in California and the second largest city in the United States. It is famous for its modern highways, its movie stars, and its smog. When the city is really smoggy, you can’t see the near-by Mountains. The weather is usually dry and warm. Visitors like to go to the film studios and to drive along Hollywood Street. There are many good beaches near the city, and Los Angeles is also close to Disneyland.

Taipei    Since the founding of Taipei in the 18th century, the city has grown to a population of 2.3 million. Taipei is an exciting city, but the weather is humid(潮湿) and not always pleasant. It’s also a very busy city, and the streets are always full of people. There is an excellent museum that many people visit. Taipei is quite an expensive city, but not more expensive than some neighboring cities such as Hong Kong and Tokyo. So more and more travelers go to Taipei to shop.

1. People like to travel to Budapest because _______________.

A. it’s made up of two cities

B. there are good beaches along Danube

C. it’s the capital of Hungary

D. it’s famous for its boating and nightlife

2.If you are a film star fan, which city would you like to visit among the three?

A. Budapest.     B. Los Angeles

C. Taipei.       D. None.

3.When we talk about the history of Los Angeles, we know that               .

A. it was founded in 1871

B. it became one city in 1872

C. it became a city in the 18th century

D. it was founded in the 19th century

4.Which of the following is TRUE for the three cities?

A. The population of Taipei is no larger than those of the other two.

B. The weather in Taipei is smoggy and not always pleasant.

C. Budapest has the longest history of the three cities.

D. Los Angeles is the largest city in the U.S.

 

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Nate Robinson is unlike any other player in the NBA. This player is the shortest in the NBA, but he is one of the most fearless players. He is 1.75m tall. “In NBA, he looks like a fourth-grader among a group of high school students,” according to The Atlantic.

How can he compete (竞争) with them? Robinson makes up(弥补) for this with his ability to jump. Without moving forwards or backwards, he can jump up to 110cm. However, confidence helps him more. “People talk about my height all the time, but I don’t really feel smaller than anyone else,” said Robinson. “I always think I’m on fire (充满激情的).” No matter who you are or what you’ve won, he’s going to come at you. With that spirit, he has won the NBA Slam Dunk Contest(灌篮大赛) three times. Also, he has made many wonderful blocks (盖帽).

Chicago Bulls played Miami Heat on May 10, 2013. LeBron James, the 2.03-meter-tall player from Miami Heat, went to shoot. But Robinson blocked him. He also blocked Shaquille O’Neal in Cleveland Cavaliers and even Yao Ming in Houston Rockets.

Nate Robinson is a hero. He has given many basketball fans hope. Maybe one day, you can also block big guys like LeBron James!

1. According to the report, Nate Robinson once played for    .

A. Chicago Bulls      B. Miami Heat

C. Houston Rockets    D. Cleveland Cavaliers

2.Paragraph 1 of the report mainly talks about ____________.

A. how great Nate Robinson is

B. how Nate Robinson is unlike any other player

C. how fearless Nate Robinson is

D. who Nate Robinson is

3.Nate Robinson’s    is the main reason why he can compete with others.

A. ability to jump  B. confidence

C. shooting skills    D. blocks

4.Which is TRUE about Nate Robinson?

A. He once blocked Yao Ming from Miami Heat.

B. He won the NBA Slam Dunk Contest more than once.

C. He gives hope to all NBA players.

D. He feels himself smaller than others and he practises hard.

 

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