Question

完形填空

阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Mr. Evans lives in a city. He was a   _____ three years ago. He taught well and his students _______ him and he decided to work in the middle school all his life. But a bad thing  ________everything.

One spring he took his class to______ a place of interest. The children saw a lot of ________things and had a good time there. But on their way to school, their ________   hit by a truck because the young driver drank a lot. The bus was badly damaged(毁坏).Five   ________ died and more than half of the children were badly hurt in the accident. He didn’t know how it  happened and was   ________ and after he came out of hospital, he left the school and became a ________  . He tried his best to make the drivers ________ the traffic rules (规则). He worked hard and was strict with the drivers.  So they are afraid of him.

One afternoon it was very hot. Mr. Evans was________ . He was standing at the crossing and watching the traffic. Suddenly he saw a car  running to the ________ . It ran so fast that it almost hit a man ________a bike. He stopped it at once and saw a girl in it. “ ________ your licence (执照) to me, Madam,” said Mr. Evans. The girl passed her bag to him and said, “Please ________  it in it yourself.  I can’t see anything without glasses.”

1.A. worker          B. teacher        C. doctor          D. farmer

2.A. liked            B. wished          C. helped          D.  told

3.A. planned         B. showed        C. stopped        D. changed

4.A. build           B. look for        C. visit          D. find

5.A. helpful          B. dangerous       C. kind           D. interesting

6.A. bus              B. train          C. car             D. ship

7.A. drivers         B. teachers       C. students        D. girls

8.A. sad             B. angry           C.worried         D.happy

9.A. doctor          B. policeman       C. teacher         D. worker

10.A. learn about     B. think of        C.  listen to      D. look at

11.A. at school       B. at home        C.at work         D. in the office

12.A.crossing         B. road            C. stop            D. bridge

13.A. riding          B. selling         C. buying         D. making

14.A. Send           B. Show          C. Lend           D. Write

15.A. find out       B. find            C. look for        D. look at

Answer

1.B

2.A

3.D

4.C

5.D

6.A

7.C

8.A

9.B

10.A

11.C

12.A

13.A

14.B

15.C

【解析】

试题分析：本文介绍了Evans先生有老师变为交警的故事。Evans先生在三年前，作为一名教师，他带着学生去参观名胜古迹，结果在路上遇到了车祸，导致了5名学生死亡，一半学生受伤。从此，他离开学校去当了一名交警。他尽最大努力让司机了解交通规则。他对司机要求严格，所以他们都怕他。

1.B考查名词及语境的理解。A. worker 工人；B. teacher 教师； C. doctor 医生； D. farmer农民。 句意：三年前他是一名教师。根据后文的 He taught well and his students him“他教得好”可知此处介绍他是一名教师， 故选B。

2.A考查动词及语境的理解A. liked 喜欢；B. wished 希望；C. helped 帮助； D. told告诉；句意：他教得好，而且他的学生非常喜欢他。根据He taught well可知他教得好，因此他的学生喜欢他。故选A。

3.D考查动词及语境的理解 A. planned 计划；B. showed 展示；C. stopped 停止； D. changed改变。 句意：但是一件不好的事改变了一切。结合前后文可知，他认为自己会一生教书，但是故选D。

4.C考查动词及语境的理解A. build 建造；B. look for 寻找；C. visit 参观；D. find 找到；句意：一年春天，他带着他的班去参观一处名胜古迹。根据后文的 The children saw a lot of things and had a good time there. 可知他们去参观名胜古迹。故选C。

5.D考查形容词及语境的理解A. helpful 帮助的； B. dangerous 危险的；C. kind 善良的； D. interesting 有趣的。句意：孩子们看见许多有趣的东西，并且玩得开心。 根据had a good time there.可知玩得开心，因此这里应是看到了有趣的东西。故选D。

6.A考查名词及语境的理解A. bus 公交车；B. train 火车；C. car 汽车；D. ship 轮船。句意：但是在回学校的路上，他们的车被一辆卡车撞上了。根据The bus was badly damaged(毁坏).可知此处指的是公交车。故选A。

7.C考查动词及语境的理解A. drivers 司机； B. teachers 教师； C. students 学生； D. girls女孩。 句意：在这次事故中有五个学生死了，一半以上的学生严重受伤。根据前文的The children saw a lot of things and had a good time there.可知指的是学生去旅行，故选C。

8.A考查形容词及语境的理解A. sad 悲伤的；B. angry 生气的； C .worried 担心的； D .happy 高兴的。 句意：他不知道这是如何发生的，他感到非常难过。 根据前文的The bus was badly damaged(毁坏).Five died and more than half of the children were badly hurt in the accident可知有学生在事故中去世和受伤，因此他感到难过。故选A。

9.B考查名词及语境的理解A. doctor 医生；B. policeman 警察；C. teacher 教师；D. worker工人。句意：他出了医院后，就离开学校，成为了一名警察。根据后文的He tried his best to make the drivers the traffic rules (规则).可知他要让司机们了解交通规则，因此他应是成为了一名交警。故选B。

10.A考查动词短语及语境的理解A. learn about 了解； B. think of 认为；C. listen to 听；D. look at看。句意：他尽最大努力使司机了解交通规则。结合上下文可知，交警的职责是让司机了解交通规则。故选A。

11.C考查介词短语及语境的理解A. at school 在学校；B. at home 在家；C .at work 工作；D. in the office 在办公室。句意：Evans先生在上班。根据后文的He was standing at the crossing and watching the traffic.可知他正在看着车辆，因此他正在上班。故选C。

12.A考查名词及语境的理解A .crossing 十字路；B. road 道路；C. stop 站；D. bridge桥；句意：他突然看见一辆汽车正在向十字路口开去。根据前文的He was standing at the crossing 和后文的 He stopped it at once and saw a girl in it.可知他正在十字路口，在这里拦住了那辆车，因此可知那辆汽车应是向十字路口开去。故选A。

13.A考查动词及语境的理解 A. riding 骑；B. selling 卖；C. buying 买； D. making 制作。句意：它开的如此快以致于几乎撞到一个骑自行车的男子。根据短语ride a bike“骑自行车”，故选A。

14.B考查动词及语境的理解A. Send 发送；B. Show 展示；C. Lend 借；D. Write写。 句意：Evans先生说：“让我看看你的驾驶证。”根据短语show sth to sb“让某人看某物”，故选B。

15.动词短语及语境的理解A. find out 查明；B. find 找到；C. look for 寻找；D. look at看。句意：那个女孩把她的包递给他说：“请你自己在里面找它。”根据后文的I can’t see anything without glasses.可知那个女孩没戴眼镜，看不见，因此让Evans先生自己找，故用动词短语look for。故选C。

考点：日常生活类短文。