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Americans think much about time. From ch...

Americans think much about time. From children they learn to value (珍视) time. As children they are taught to be on time to go to school, to work and to do everything. When they are having a good time, they say that time goes easily. When a person is dying, they say he is living on a borrowed time.

Time is money. Time is knowledge. Time is everything in America. A working American has to work hard for eight hours a day or forty hours a week. This is the working time. In his free time, he also works hard for more money. Even on Saturday and Sunday he also works hard as usual. In the street you can hardly see a man walking slowly. They walk very fast. In fact, they are running.

They love time because time can bring them money and lots of things. But sometimes they also hate time , because they feel they have become servants (仆人)of the clock.

1.What do the Americans mean by “ Time is money”?

A. If someone has time and works hard , he can make a lot of money.

B. It takes quite a lot of time to make money.

C. Working hard can bring people health.

D. It is not easy to make money.

2. Americans think it wrong ________.

A. to work late

B. to get up early

C. to be on time to do everything

D. to be late for school

3. The passage says that a dying person ________.

A. is having a good time

B. thinks time goes easily

C. is living on a borrowed time

D. is saving time

4. From this passage we can be sure that _______.

A. Americans live in a quick rhythm(节奏)

B. Americans live a hard life

C. Americans are good at saving time

D. Americans always like time

5. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?

A. Time is money

B. Americans’ ideas about time

C. Never waste any time

D. Learn to be on time

 

1.A 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B 【解析】 试题分析:这篇短文给我们讲述了美国人的时间观念,他们非常重视时间,从小就被教育要按时上学、上班,做一切事情。对于他们来说,时间就是一切。时间能给他们带来钱财和很多东西,但是有时候他们也感觉自己成了时间的奴隶。 1.A归纳理解题。题意:美国人说的“时间就是金钱”是什么意思?通过短文阅读及对比选项,可知是指人们有了时间并努力工作就能赚到钱。故选A。 2.D细节理解题。根据第一段They are taught to be on time to go to school,可知美国人认为上学迟到是错误的。故选D。 3.C细节理解题。根据短文第一段中When a person is dying, they say he is living on a borrowed time.可知,当一个人快要死去的时候,他们说他们比预料的活得更长。由此可知选C。 4.A细节理解题。根据短文第二段及They walk very fast. In fact, they are running.描述,可知美国人的生活节奏很快,故选A。 5.B主旨大意题。这篇短文给我们讲述了美国人的时间观念,他们非常重视时间,从小就被教育要按时上学、上班,做一切事情。对于他们来说,时间就是一切。由此可见,B选项美国人的时间观念这个题目最能概括短文大意,故选B。 考点:文化类短文阅读。
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