Question

任务型阅读

A report in a newspaper says that school accidents, such as food poisoning (食物中毒), fires, electricity and traffic, kill more primary and middle school students than anything else. So we must learn how to protect ourselves better. Here are some tips for keeping safety in mind every day.

On our way home or to school: Wait for the green traffic light, and look left and right before we go across the road. We’d better wear bright-color clothes, so the drivers can see us easily. Don’t believe strange people in the street.

At school: When students around us begin to push each other, we need to stand still and try to hold onto something, or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves. If we fall down in a moving crowd, use both hands to cover the head. Lean to one side, curl up (蜷缩) our body and bend (使弯曲) the legs.

In a fire: Stay calm. Leave the classroom quickly under the directions of the teachers. Smoke can be more dangerous than fire, so use a piece of cloth to cover our mouth and nose. What will we do if the clothes burn? Remember not to run! Drop and fall to the ground. Then roll! It will make the fire go out.

For eating: Wash fruits carefully before eating them. Check the expiration dates (保质期) on the packages of the snacks, and if it looks or smells bad, don’t eat it.

Topic:    1. safety every day
Fact	It’s   2. that school accidents kill more students than anything else.
Safety Tips	On the way	Wait for the green light, look both sides before we 3.  the road. Wear bright colors. Don’t believe 4. in the street.
At school	It’s5.___   for us to stand still and try to hold onto something, or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves. We’d better cover our head with both hands, leaning to one side, curling up our body and   6. our legs.
In a fire	Stay calm. Follow the teachers’  7.  and leave quickly. Cover our mouth and nose by   8.  a piece of cloth. Drop to the ground and roll over and over to put out the fire.
For eating	Wash fruits carefully before we eat them. Check the expiration dates. Don’t eat the food that    9.  bad.
Purpose	To make the students know the tips to be protected from   10.  .

Answer

1.Remember

2.reported/ said

3.cross

4.strangers

5.necessary

6.bending

7.directions

8.using

9.goes/ is/ looks/ smells

10.danger

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了如何在日常生活中保证安全，并给出了相关的建议，例如在去学校的路上，在学校，在发生火灾时，在饮食上我们应该如何保证安全，远离危险。

1.标题大意题。这篇文章主要讲述了要如何保持安全。故答案填Remember，每天记得安全。

2.细节理解题。根据文章第一段A report in a newspaper says that school accidents, kill more primary and middle school students than anything else.一张报纸报道说学校事故比任何其他事情都更多的夺去了中小学学生的生命；故答案填reported/said

3.细节理解题。根据文章第二段and look left and right before we go across the road在过马路前要看左右两边；故答案填cross穿过。

4.细节理解题。根据文章第二段Don’t believe strange people in the street.不要相信路上的陌生人。故答案填strangers陌生人。

5.细节理解题。根据文章第三段we need to stand still and try to hold onto something,我们需要站着不动并紧紧抓住一些东西。故答案填necessary有必要的。

6.细节理解题。根据文章第三段curl up (蜷缩) our body and bend (使弯曲) the legs蜷缩身体而且弯着腿；故答案填bending弯着。

7.细节理解题。根据文章第四段Leave the classroom quickly under the directions of the teachers.在老师的指引下快速地离开教室；故答案填directions指示。

8.细节理解题。根据文章第四段so use a piece of cloth to cover our mouth and nose.所以用一块布捂住嘴巴和鼻子。故答案填using 使用；by doing sth.通过做某事。

9.细节理解题。根据文章第四段if it looks or smells bad, don’t eat it如果它看起来或闻起来坏了，就不要吃了；故答案填goes/ is/ looks/ smells

10.判断推理题。这篇文章的目的就是为了告诉孩子们如何远离危险，故答案填danger,危险。

考点：任务型阅读。