根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.The TV set is so expensive that I can't afford ____________ (buy) it.
2.Neither Li Ping nor his partners ____________ (see) the film Monkey King：Hero is Back.
3.The old man was seen ___________ (lie) on the floor, badly ill last night when his neighbour walked past his wooden house.
4.The students won’t go home until their homework __________ (do).
5.Let’s go somewhere ____________( relax) to make ourselves calm down.
6.Sorry, I can’t lend my bike to you. It needs ______________ (repair).
7.We should spend as much as we can ___________ (do) something to protect our environment.
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.Chairman Xi sang high p___________ for the soldiers who devoted their lives to our motherland during the Anti-Japanese War.
2.Many people have made a __________（决定）to give up smoking.
3.Franklin was the first scientist to ___________ (发现)electricity(电).
4.I can't give you the book because I've p_____________ it to Susan.
5.The product (产品) of the company has reached its international _________(标准), so it sells well all over the world.
6.When the person in power is ___________ (缺席的), people will do as they like.
7.You will have less d___________ learning English with your teacher’s help.
8.He was very___________(没有耐心的) with his students. He often asks his students to stand in the classroom.
People usually check whether their keys, wallets and phones are with them before going out. But many people in China now have one more important thing to take, a face mask. They hope that it can protect them from polluted air.
Since January 2013, many cities in China have seen a lot of foggy days. In Beijing, only five days in January were free of smog (雾霾). What’s the difference between fog and smog?
According to scientists, fog is made up of tiny (微小的) drops of water and also ice particles (颗粒) during very cold conditions. Smog is dirty air that looks like a mixture of smoke and fog, caused mainly by smoke from cars and factories in cities.
An official for the Ministry of Environmental Protection told Beijing News that PM2.5 pollution is the main problem with air pollution. PM 2.5 refers to pollution with small particles 2.5 micrometers or less in diameter (直径).
According to the Chinese Academy of Sciences, two main factors that cause PM 2.5 are motor vehicles and the burning of coal.
Poor air has done harm to people’s health. Children and the elderly are more at risk. A report from Beijing Children’s Hospital shows that from December 5 to December 11, 2013, half of the patients in the hospital came for respiratory (呼吸道的) problems.
Air problems and environmental protection have become a care for the whole nation.
Premier Li Keqiang made his last Government Work Report(政府工作报告) on March 6, 2014. The report said that the government should work hard to prevent pollution and give people a healthy living environment.
It calls on people to make full use of energy and resources (资源) and cut down on energy use.
‘We should give people hope through our actions,’ Li said.
1.The underlined phrase “were free of” means _______________.
A. had some B. had no
C. had many D. had more and more
2.According to the third paragraph, we can know that________________.
A. fog is made up of drops of water with smoke
B. smog is formed (形成) during cold hours
C. smog is a mixture of fog and smoke
D. smoke from cars and factories cause fog
3. Paragraphs 4 and 5 are mainly about ________________.
A. what PM 2.5 is and how to protect ourselves against PM 2.5
B. how to prevent PM 2.5 pollution and how PM 2.5 looks
C. what PM 2.5 is and what causes PM 2.5
D. how seriously PM 2.5 affects us and how to deal with PM 2.5
4.From Li Keqiang’s report, we learn that __________________.
A. the environment has improved a lot since Li was in office
B. many people have breathing problems because of the air pollution
C. the air pollution problem is the government’s task
D. the government will try its best to solve the air pollution problem
Every day, it is easy to see advertisements in English all around us. Look at your own bags and clothes, and the bags and clothes of your classmates. How many different advertisements can you see which use English words? Often, bags and clothes show the name of company that made them. This is a popular form. A special picture or symbol called a logo is sometimes used. Logos appear on many different products. They are popular because when you see a logo, it is hard to forget that product or company. It is common to see advertisements on TV and hear them on the radio. Most advertisements are very short. Sometimes the advertisers use a short sentence which is easy for people to say and remember. Nike, for example, has a simple English sentence which is used all around the world： “Just do it.” Advertisements often use funny situations as well. It is simple to remember it. All advertisements are designed to make people buy a product. An advertisement for a soft drink, for example, might show a group of young people who are having fun. The young people are all drinking the soft drink. Advertisements are saying to you, “Why don’t you buy this drink and be like these people? You can be young and modern.” You might think that advertisements are not after you, but the next time you buy a soft drink, ask yourself this question： Why am I buying this particular product?
1. From the passage, we know that___ __.
A. all advertisements around us are written in English
B. many bags have the name of the company that made them
C. having soft drinks makes a person young and modern
D. advertisements are only after young people
2. All advertisements are designed to ___ __.
A. sell you something you don’t want
B. make you young and modern
C. make you buy the product
D. show you what you need to buy
3.The best title of this passage is ___ __.
A. advertisements all around us.
B. all kinds of advertisements
C. make people buy a product.
D. Advertisements often use funny situations.
The colour systems（系统）used by scientists and artists are completely different. An artist will mix blue and yellow paint to get a shade of green； a scientist will mix green and red light to create yellow. The printed page in a magazine is yet another system.
Scientists recognize the light primaries（原色）are red, green and blue. When mixed, red and green light rays produce yellow, blue and green produce cyan, red and blue produce magenta. Red, green and blue mix to create white (light). This colour model is used in computer monitors, television sets and theatre.
Most artists recognize red, yellow and blue as the three basic primary colours. These primaries are the pure colours which cannot be created by mixing any other colours.
In the print industry, cyan, magenta, yellow and black are used as the primary colours. When you mix all the colours, the result is gray.
1. How many colour systems are mentioned in the passage?
A. Two B. Three C. Only one D. Four
2.If an artist wants to get green, he must _______ .
A . mix blue and yellow
B. mix blue and red
C. mix red and yellow
D. mix red, yellow and blue
3.Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Red, green and blue are used in television sets.
B. If scientists want to get white, they will mix red, yellow and blue.
C. Most artists think red, yellow and blue are the pure colours.
D. In the print industry, if you mix all the colours, you will get gray.
完形填空
A good dictionary is an important tool. It will tell you not only what a word means but also how it is used. A dictionary needs to be printed again about every ten years. Languages develop and a good dictionary must show these new changes.
A new English dictionary will only tell you ________ most people use the language today. It will not tell you what is right ________ wrong. It may tell you the right time to use a word. If only ________people use a word, a dictionary will ________ tell you this or not list it.
Every dictionary will tell you many interesting facts. If you type a word and the word is too long, look it up in your dictionary. All dictionaries show you ________ to break a word. And they also show you how a word ________.
Every dictionary, of course, tells you what a word means. But some words, like “get” or “take”, may have lots of meanings. In some dictionaries, the main meanings are often listed first. In ________ , the newest meanings are listed last. So before you use your dictionary, you should always ________the front part. This part explains how to use it.
Some dictionaries also show you where a word comes from. Do you know that the word “brand” (标记) comes from an old word? This old word means “to burn”. This is because hundreds of years ago people burned their names on tables or boats to show who ________ them. They also burned their own names on their farm animals ________ they would not be stolen.
Your dictionary also has a lot of other interesting facts in it. After you have learned to use a dictionary, it can become your best useful book.
1.A. how B. what C. why D. if
2.A. and B. or C. but D. not
3.A. a little B. many C. a few D. a lot of
4.A. neither B. nor C. both D. either
5.A. when B. where C. why D. which
6.A. speaks B. is spoke C. be spoken D. is spoken
7.A. another B. the other C. others D. other
8.A. see B. watch C. look D. read
9.A. builds B. makes C. built D. made
10.A. when B. in order to C. so that D. before
