短文填词 根据短文内容和以下提示:1)首字母提示;2)语境提示,3)汉语提示，在每个空格处填入一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义正确，拼写准确。
Hi Kangkang,
It has been two days since we landed on Mars. It 1._________ us more than two years to 2._ _____（到达）here. Generally, the journey went well, but the living conditions were3.q_______ bad in the journey. We had to produce most of the food in the spaceship. What’s 4._______, our water5.________(供应) were very low. We had to limit the use of water 6.d________ those days. It is six weeks since we had a proper power . Seven 7. h_______ and sixty-three days—8._______ a long time! I often 9._______(想念)the family, but the excitement of being on Mars is10.______ it!
根据短文内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，补全短文。其中有一项为多余选项。
How was your Children’s Day? What kind of gifts did you get?
Eight third graders in some poor places in Hebei Province got new schoolbags as Children’s Day gifts. 1. There were pencils, pens, exercise books and many other school supplies in the schoolbags.
These schoolbags are from students in Beijing Zhongguancun Fourth Primary School. They are in Class 5, Grade 3. 2. They printed out their writings. Their head teacher Mrs Hou helped them to make books. 3. .
Chen Hongsheng, 9 years old, is one of the students. “We use 800 yuan to buy eight schoolbags at the post office. The post office workers give us a list of the kids. 4. We can choose eight kids by ourselves and post these schoolbags to them,” she said very proudly. “5. This summer vacation, I’ll send out a schoolbag by myself. I hope the kid with my schoolbag can go to school happily like us in the new term.”
More and more people are trying to learn English than any other language in the world. English is the world language of politics and international business. It becomes the international language of science, medicine， sports， travel and so on.
In most schools in Asia, English is taught as the main foreign language. School children in China and Japan begin to learn English at an early age. English is the official language of more than seventy-five countries including Britain, Canada, the United States and Australia.
Many different languages are spoken in some countries. However, English is often used as an official language to help people communicate with each other. India is a good example. English is the common language in this country, but at least twenty-four languages are spoken there.
Do you know the history of English? Old English took many words from the French language. Most English words came from French, especially those words used for describing the law and the government, such as "damage"," prison(监狱)"and " marriage". Then, English became what language experts (专家) called Middle English. The history of English continues as Middle English, and then it becomes Modern English, and it is spoken today.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
1.The first paragraph tells us______ .
A. about the history of English
B. that English is the international language
C. that English is very difficult to learn
D. that English cannot be used in business
2. How many languages are spoken in India?
A. Less than 75. B. Less than 24.
C. At least 24. D. At least 75.
3.The word " marriage" comes from .
A. Chinese B.Japanese C. Russian D.French
4. Before becoming Modern English, English was called by language experts.
A. Middle English B. Old English
C. Early English D. American English
5.What can we learn from the passage？
A. Students in Japan begin to learn English when they are young.
B. English is the official language of all the countries in the world.
C. English is used as an official language in many countries but not in India.
D. Some words in English are only used for describing those people in prison and in marriage.
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
Name | Personal Information |
Fei Junlong | Born in 1965 in Jiangsu, China An astronaut (宇航员) Traveled in Shenzhou VI in outer space with Nie Haisheng from October 12th to October 17th, 2005 |
Yao Ming | Born in 1980 in Shanghai, China The son of two great basketball players Joined the Houston Rockets （休斯敦火箭队）in June, 2002 |
Jay Chou | Born in 1979 in Taiwan, China A popular singer Favorite music: Hip-Hop |
Alfred Nobel (1833-1896) | Born in Sweden A scientist Known for the Nobel Prizes |
Helen Keller (1880-1968) | Not able to see or hear Worked hard and became one of the famous writers in America Wrote a lot, such as The Story of My Life |
1.Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng traveled in outer space for ______ days.
A.five B.six C.seven D.eight
2.Yao Ming played basketball in ______ in 2002.
A.Germany B.Canada C.America D.England
3.The ______ was born in 1833.
A.player B.singer C.astronaut D.scientist
4.The Story of My life is the name of a ______ .
A.sport B.song C.prize D.book
5.Which of the following is true?
A.Yao Ming’s parents were players.
B.Jay Chou is from Shanghai, China.
C.Alfred Nobel was a French man.
D.Helen Keller couldn’t see, but could hear.
A large number of people in the world eat fast food .Whenever you go into a fast food restaurant , you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there. How do you know in which country people like fast food best ?
The English people are the world’s biggest fans of fast food , while the French are the least interested in quick meals , according to a survey (调查)done last year.
The survey of thirteen countries shows that 45% of the English people say they can’t give up fast food because it’s delicious. And 44% of Americans and 37% of Canadians say the same.
The French , proud of their delicious and high-class cuisine , don’t like fast food. 81%
of them think it is unhealthy , followed by 75% of the Japanese .
How about the Chinese ? How often do you have the hamburgers or fried chicken?
It doesn’t matter whether you like Western fast food or Chinese food . The most important thing is to have good eating habits to keep healthy .
1.From the survey, we know ______ like fast food best.
A. the Chinese B. the French
C. the Japanese D. the English
2.The survey shows ______ of Americans like fast food .
A. 37% B. 44% C. 75% D. 81 %
3.Some English people can’t give up fast food because _______.
A. it’s cheap B. it’s safe
C. it’s delicious D. it’s healthy
4. The word “ cuisine ” in the passage means _______.
A. food B. house C. water D. country
5.The survey is about _____
A. Western countries B. fast food
C. restaurants D. Chinese food
完形填空。
Long long ago, man had only the sun and the moon for light. After they learned to_________fire, they carried burning sticks to_________ their way. Later they learned to _________sticks into fat. The burning fat had a bright light and__________longer. After man learned to use a wick(灯芯), they__________ candles, __________ were improved as time went by. People still use__________ today.
Later man made many kinds of oil lamps. These lamps burned coal oil(煤油) and had glass chimneys(灯罩). Later the gas light which needed____________ wick nor chimneys was developed. All these lights had one thing in common—they had to be lighted _________ a fire.
In 1879, Thomas Edison invented the light bulb. It can be__________ without a fire.
1.A.make B.do C.take D.find
2.A.do B.have C.light D.make
3.A.come B.put C.go D.take
4.A.stayed B.worked C.made D.lasted
5.A.made B.invented C.used D.did
6.A. what B.who C.which D.why
7.A. fire B.sticks C.candles D.fat
8.A. neither B.either C.both D.all
9.A. as B.like C.with D.without
10.A. lighting B.lighted C.lights D.light
