书面表达
(2015烟台)随着互联网的发展,智能手机(smart-phone)已被广泛使用。我们身边的“低头族(phubber)”随处可见。请根据图中所示,结合表格所提供的信息,以“Refuse to be phubbers”为题写一篇90词左右的短文。
现象 |
|
弊端 | 影响与家人,朋友的关系(relationship);容易因发生交通事故,不利于学习和工作。 |
观点 | 正确利用手机;面对面交流胜过网上聊天…… |
要求:1. 短文须包含所有信息,语句通顺、意思连贯,可适当发挥;2. 题目与开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:1. have effects on 对……有影响 2. concentrate on 聚焦于……
3. face-to-face conversation 4. make good use of
Refuse to be phubbers
With the development of the Internet, smart-phones are widely used among people. Phubbers can be seen here and there.
_______________________________________________________________________________
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完成句子。根据中文意思完成句子。
1.毫无疑问乘飞机去花钱最多。
There is ____ that it is the most expensive to go by air.
2.众所周知,雾霾对我们的健康很有害。
As we know , haze is quite our health.
3.只要你用心学习,你就会取得进步。
______ ________ ______ you put your heart into the study, you may make progress.
4.如果有必要,你可以打电话向我求助。
_____________,you can call me for help.
5.到目前为止,我们已经学完了所有的课程。
__________ _____________, we have learned all the lessons..
短文填词 根据短文内容和以下提示1) 首字母提示,2)语境提示,3)汉语提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义正确,拼写准确。
If you think of after-school activities as a waste of time, you are wrong! After-school activities can help us grow up in many 1.w _____ . They 2. ______ (提供) us chances to practise what we learn in class. Through activities, we can also learn more about today's society and some things 3.___________ we can't learn from our books. What's more, they help to develop our abilities that we need both for our studies now and for our work and life in the 4.___________ (将来).
We are 5.b _________ with our study in school. Many students like to stay in the classroom to do homework 6.__________ of going out to relax. I hope they can have 7._______(少一些) homework and have more time to do after-school activities. Some will make us strong and 8.______ (健康). Some may even change our life. After-school activities just make it possible for us to breathe 9._______ air. Then, we can pay more10.a__________ to our studies and study better. So, all the students, get out and take an active part in after-school activities!
任务型阅读
According to a new survey, student safety has become a big problem. Now in many big cities of China, many schools start a new lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.
Lin Li, a teacher from Yantai, gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.
If you are in a traffic accident
If a car hurts you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don’t know how seriously you are hurt.
If it is raining hard and there is lightning
Don’t stay in high places and stay away from trees.
When there is a fire
Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.
If someone is drowning
If you can’t swim, don’t get into the water. Cry out for help.
Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!
If you are robbed(抢劫)
Keep calm. If you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.
根据短文内容,用词或短语完成下列表格。
Self-protection | |
Danger | What to do |
Traffic accidents | If hit by a car, you should 1. ____ If hit by a bike, call your parents. |
Raining with lightning | Don’t stay in 2.______ and keep away from trees. |
Fire | Don’t take the lift and find an exit to3. ___ as fast as you can. |
Drowning | If you can’t swim, just shout for help and never 4. ______ . |
Robbery | ◆ Keep clam. ◆Remember what the robbers5. ____ and tell the police later. |
从方框所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,补全短文。其中一项为多余选项。
Hundreds of years ago, life was harder than it is today. 1. . There was no modern medicine, either.
Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. 2. .Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution to all living things in the world. Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt (被状物) over a city. 3. .
Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away, and they mustn’t let dirty smoke go into the air.
We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and do not throw them on the ground. 4. . If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.
5. . Every person must help to fight pollution.
A. Rules are not enough. B. This kind of quilt is called smog. C. People didn’t have modern machines. D. We can go to work by bus with our friends in the same car. E. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. F.Smog is also a kind of pollution. |
If your pen broke at school today,what would you do?You would go to a shop and buy a new one.What if you could simply print out a real,working pen with your 3-D printer without leaving your room?
The 3-D printer has been used to make many different things.People have made cups cars and even an airplane with it.
Doctors have been using 3-D printers for several years.People’s nervous systems have been printed out in 3-D form medical research.Some body parts have been printed and used in hospital.Several months ago,doctors used a 3-D printer to rebuild
Ten years ago people could only see 3-D printing in science fiction movies.But now 3-D printing is here and it’s bringing big changes.
Unlike normal printing that can only copy a 2-D picture with ink.3-D printing can build almost anything made from material.The printer layers(分层) the material in different shapes to create the object you want to be copied.the face of a person who had a bad accident.In the future,it is expected that the printer will make human organs to save more lives.
However there are drawbacks to the printer.At the moment,printing can be quite slow and it’s still rather expensive.The average(平均的) price of a household printer is around $1,700,not including the cost of the materials.
But as the technology develops,it shouldn’t be long before disadvantages are improved.Only time will tell where this new technology will take us.
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案。
1.People could see 3-D printing in_________ten years ago.
A.large high school B.science fiction movies
C.digital camera shop D.hospital
2.People still can’t make a(n)________with a 3-D printer so far.
A.airplane B.face C.organ D.cars
3.What does the underlined word “drawbacks” mean?
A.不足 B.趋势 C.优点 D.影响
4.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The normal printer can build 3-D objects you want.
B.No nervous systems are printed out in 3-D form.
C.The 3-D printing can be cheaper and faster in the future.
D.There will be no drawbacks to the 3-D printing in the future.
5.What’s the best title of the passage?
A.The advantages of 3-D printing
B.The disadvantages of 3-D printing
C.The changes brought by 3-D printing
D.The rapid development of science