Question

"Hello"-it's one of the first words we learn as babies, yet it's one of the last ones we think to use as adults. That's regrettable(令人遗憾的) , because saying hello is more than just saying hello-it is the respect of another's worth. How might the world change-how might we change-if we used this word well? To find out, l spent one month saying hello to every person I met. Here's what I've learned.

It can improve productivity. In one of the few studies ever done on this subject, Allan Allday, an assistant professor(副教授)of special education at Oklahoma State University, had middle school teachers greet their students individually (单独地) each morning. This exchange of greetings raised the kids' productivity. School went from impersonal to personal (富有人情味的) , and that led to more class participation(参与) and better grades.

Environments influence friendliness, One study found that people in the city were less likely to shake hands with a stranger than those in the countryside. And researchers say, pleasure environments generally encourage more smiles and hellos than unpleasant ones. My experience was similar. Whatever the reason, my hellos were answered far less often than the ones in the countryside. Similarly, people in vacation areas, like the Jersey Shore, were far friendlier than those hurrying to work in the centre of the city.

It's a form of health insurance(保险). It's impossible to say hello without smiling. And smiling has been shown to lower blood pressure(血压) , make people feel happier and improve happiness. It seems that saying hello creates a similar influence.

So maybe we can make the world a better place by saying hello. After a month of doing it. I feel lighter and more connected and I have a better sense of well-being.

1.What can we know from the first paragraph?

A. People can say hello since they are born

B. Saying hello is a way to show respect to others.

C. People lose the ability to say hello when they grow up.

D. Saying hello is a way to change the world completely.

2. Which of the following is true according to the second paragraph?

A. Students will get good grades by saying hello very often.

B. An assistant professor likes greeting his students every morning.

C. The teacher who often says hello to students is very popular at school.

D. Kids will be more active in class by exchanging greetings with teachers.

3.From the passage, we learn that_______.

A. smiles can take the place of hellos

B. people living in the city refuse to say hello

C. environments play a role in creating friendliness

D. having health insurance is more important than saying hello

4.The underlined word "well-being" in the last paragraph means_______.

A. health and happiness

B. comfort and quietness

C. pride and confidence

D. peace and hopefulness

Answer

1.B

2.D

3.C

4.A

【解析】

试题分析： 孩子们学习的第一个词是“你好”成人也经常运用。因为说“你好”不仅仅是打招呼也是另一个值得尊重的表现。这一交换的问候会培养孩子的好习惯。也许人们可以说“你好”，让世界更美好。这样做了一个月后。让人感到轻松地心情并且有一个更好的幸福感。

1. hello is more than just saying hello-it is the respect of another's worth.句意：因为说“你好”，不仅仅是打招呼也是另一个值得尊重的表现。明确第二项正确。故选B

2. This exchange of greetings raised the kids' productivity. 句意：交换的问候会养成孩子的好习惯。结合选项：孩子们与教师的交换能增加积极性。故选D

3. influence friendliness 句意：环境影响友谊。故选C

4. I feel lighter and more connected and I have a better sense of well-being.句意：我感觉到更多的交流并且有更好的幸福感。结合选项，明确第一项符合。故选A

考点：人生哲理类短文阅读。