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词语运用 根据所提供的语篇内容,用方框中所给出的词的正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺...

词语运用

根据所提供的语篇内容,用方框中所给出的词的正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、正确、连贯。方框中有两个词是多余的。

angry,invite,however,with,please,from,visitor,celebrate,taste,soup,fine,he

One day a visitor came to Nasreddin’s house. “I am your cousin  1.  Konya,” he said, “and I have brought you a duck to  2.  the visit.” Nasreddin was  3.  . He asked his wife to cook the duck, and served the visitor a  4.  dinner.

The next day another visitor arrived. “I am the friend of the man who brought you the duck,” he said. Nasreddin invited him in and gave 5. a good meal. The next day another visitor arrived, and said he was the friend of the friend of the man who had brought the duck. Again Nasreddin invited him in for a meal.   6.  , he was getting a bit angry.   7. seemed to be using his house as a restaurant.

Then another visitor came, and said he was the friend of the friend of the friend of the man who had brought the duck. He was  8.  in. Nasreddin’s wife brought some  9.  to the table and the visitor tasted it. “What kind of soup is this? It  10.  just like warm water.” “Ah!” said Nasreddin. “That is the soup of the soup of the soup of the duck.”

 

1.form 2.celebrate 3.pleased 4.fine 5.him 6.However 7.Visitors 8.invited 9.soup 10.tastes 【解析】 试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了那沙拉丁有一天招待了一位带着鸭子来的游客,然后接二连三的游客以上一位游客的朋友的名义到他家吃饭。那沙拉丁对这种把他家当餐馆的做法感到生气。当再次有游客来的时候,他的妻子做了一碗汤,委婉的讽刺了游客的这种做法。 1.根据语境,这里是游客自我介绍他来自康亚。结合所给词汇可知应填from,来自于……。 2.根据语境,这里指的是游客带来了一只鸭子以庆贺到访。结合所给词汇可知应填celebrate。 3.联系上下文可知,那沙拉丁对表兄的到来表示高兴。结合所给词汇可知应填pleased,be pleased:高兴的。 4.根据语境,那沙拉丁的妻子把鸭子煮了,招待游客吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。结合所给词汇可知应填fine。 5.联系前文,那沙拉丁把第二位游客请到了家里来,并盛情款待他。结合所给词汇可知应填him。 6. 7.根据语境可知,这里指的是游客把那沙拉丁的家当餐馆了。结合所给词汇可知应填visitors。 8.联系下文可知,再有游客来的时候,那沙拉丁依然把他请了进来。结合所给词汇可知应填invited,这里应用过去分词形式,表示被动语态。 9.根据下文What kind of soup is this?的描述可知,那沙拉丁的妻子端来了一些汤放在桌子上。故应填soup。 10.根据上文,游客尝了桌面上的汤,但是尝起来的味道就象水。结合所给词汇可知应填tastes。 考点:词汇填空。
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阅读下面短文,简要回答所给问题。

Zhang Lili: The most beautiful teacher in China

Zhang Lili is a teacher at No.19 Middle School in the city of Jiamusi, Heilongjiang province. These days, many people think she is the most beautiful teacher in China, because she saved her students from a traffic accident(交通事故) on May 8, 2012.

On that day, Zhang and her two students were crossing the road outside the school gate when a bus suddenly lost control(控制) and ran fast towards them. Zhang pushed both students out of the way, but she herself was hit(被撞倒) by the bus. As a result, the 29-year-old teacher lost her legs.

The principal(校长) of No. 19 Middle School, Jiamusi City, said, "Zhang is a great teacher in our school. She’s also the most popular teacher among the students. For the students, she is like a sister. They call her Beautiful Sister. After hearing about this accident, all the students in her class cried." But Zhang is more than a teacher and sister to the 53 students in her class. She cares about their studies and even their lives.

Zhang’s bravery and kindness moved(感动) a lot of people in China. Many people visited her and sent her beautiful flowers and cards. They all hope she can get better soon and live happily for the rest of her life.

1.When did the traffic accident happen?

 

2.How did Zhang save her two students?

 

3.What do Zhang Lili’s students call her?

 

4.Does Zhang only care about her students’ studies?

 

5.Do you think Zhang Lili is the most beautiful teacher in China? Why?

 

 

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补全对话

从方框中选出适当的句子,完成对话。

A:1.      .

B:It must be Bob’s. He loves soccer.

A:How about this magazine?

B:2.      She loves reading and collecting

magazines very much.

A:And this book?

B:3.      Mark Twain is her favorite author.

A:OK… Here is a hair band. Is it Mary’s?

B:No. 4.      Her hair is too short. It could be Alice’s. Alice has long hair.

A:Er… Look! That toy panda must belong to Mary’s little sister. 5.      .

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Mr.King works in a shop and drives a car for the manager.He drives carefully and can keep calm in time of danger.And he escaped from several accidents.The manager pays him more and the traffic policemen often speak highly of him.

Mr.Baker, one of his friends, works in a factory outside the city. It's far from his house and he has to go to work by bus.As the traffic is crowded in the morning, sometimes he's late for the work.His manager warns the young man that he will be sent away unless he gets to his office on time. He hopes to buy a car, but he hasn't enough money. He decides to buy an old one. He went to the flea(跳蚤) market and at last he chose a beautiful but cheap car. He said he wanted to have a trial(试验) drive, the seller agreed.

He called Mr. King and asked him to help him.Mr.King examined the car at first and then drove it away. It was five in the morning and there were few cars in the street. At first he drove slowly and it worked well.Then he drove fast. And when he reached a crossing, the lights turned red. He tried to stop it, but he failed and nearly hit an old woman who was crossing the street.A policeman told him to stop, but the car went on until it hit a big tree by the road. “Didn't you hear me?” the policeman asked angrily. “Yes, I did, sir.” said Mr.King, “Since it doesn't listen to me, can it obey you?”

1.From the passage, we know Mr.King is a________.

A、manager    B、driver     C、policeman

2.Mr.King is paid more because he________.

A、always drives very slowly

B、had driven for years

C、drives very well

3.Mr. Baker went to the flea market to________.

A、buy a second­hand car

B、have a trial drive

C、choose a new car

4.Mr.King tried to stop the car when________.

A、he saw an old woman crossing the street

B、the policeman shouted angrily at him

C、the traffic lights turned red

5.Which of the following is TRUE?

A、Mr.King will be sent away if he keeps being late.

B、Mr.Baker can't afford to buy an old car.

C、Something was wrong with the car.

 

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A well-known poem by Tang dynasty poet Du Mu tells of a sad scene in early April: “Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passers-by with lowered spirits go.”

This scene takes place on Tomb Sweeping Day, also known as Qingming Festival. Tomb Sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival. It began in the Zhou dynasty, over 2500 years ago. Chinese people celebrate it to remember and honor their ancestors(祖先). This year, it falls on April 4. Tomb Sweeping Day became a public holiday in the Chinese mainland in 2008. People have on day off for that day.

On this day, families bring flowers, food and wine to the grave sites(墓地)of their ancestors. They place cakes, fruits in front of the graves and some may burn joss paper, as money for the dead. After that, they sweep the tombs and cherish(怀念)the memories of their dead family members.

Tomb Sweeping Day gives us a chance to show respect to our ancestors and family members who have passed away and show that we miss them. This tradition shows that family values are an important part of Chinese culture.

Tomb Sweeping Day is also the beginning of the time for gardening and outdoor activities in China. Families often get together for outings or fly kites at this time.

1.The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “passers-by” is_______.

A、行人     B、陌生人    C、故人

2.Tomb Sweeping Day is celebrated for people to _______.

A、go out to fly kites

B、have a public holiday

C、remember and honor their ancestors

3.What can people take to the grave sites according to the passage?

A、Flowers, food, fruits and umbrellas.

B、Flowers, food, wine and joss paper.

C、Food, fruits, joss paper and kites.

4.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A、We have one day off for Tomb Sweeping Day.

B、Tomb Sweeping Day began in the Zhou dynasty.

C、People in the world celebrate Tomb Sweeping Day.

5.What does the passage mainly discuss?

A、People bring many things to the grave sites.

B、Du Mu wrote a poem about Qingming.

C、Tomb Sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival.

 

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Winter solstice, as the name shows, means the coming of winter.

As an important solar term in the traditional Chinese calendar, it is also a traditional holiday for Chinese, which is also called “冬节”, “长至节”, “亚岁”, etc. Generally, winter solstice occurs between December 21st and 23rd. According to the traditional Chinese calendar, five days constitutes a pentad and three pentads constitutes a solar term. One year is divided into twelve periods and twelve climates which are regarded as twenty-four solar terms. The Winter Solstice is one of twenty-four solar terms. On this day, in the Northern Hemisphere the period of daytime is the shortest of the year and the period of night is longest. In Northern China during winter solstice there is a custom of eating dumplings.

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1.There are_________solar terms in a year.

A、twelve        B、five              C、twenty-four

2.People often eat_________during winter solstice

A、mooncakes      B、dumplings         C、noodles

3.Winter solstice is in __________.

A、December       B、September         C、October

4.On winter solstice the period of night is ________in China.

A、the longest      B、the shortest       C、darkest

5.Which day has the longest daytime in China?

A、The beginning of spring

B、Summer solstice

C、Grain full

 

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