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书面表达 研究表明音乐对人们的情绪有着重要的影响,因此人们用不同的音乐来调节心情...

书面表达

研究表明音乐对人们的情绪有着重要的影响,因此人们用不同的音乐来调节心情。请根据下表提示内容,写一篇英语短文。

听音乐前的情绪状态

适用音乐

听音乐后的心境

压力大,过分焦虑

流行音乐

放松

沉迷电脑游戏,兴奋过度

乡村音乐

平静

困倦,疲劳

摇滚音乐

振奋

孤独,悲伤

(考生自似)

(考生自拟)

注意:1.词数80左右,开头已经写好,不计入总词数;2.内容必须包括上表中的要点;3.条理清楚,语句连贯;4.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名等信息。

(参考词汇:摇滚音乐rock music)

A research has shown that music has an important effect on one’s moods.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

One possible version: Research has shown that music has an important effect on one’s moods. So people use different kinds of music to change moods. If you feel stressed and worry a lot, you can listen to pop music. After you listen to it, you will feel relaxed. Some of the students are crazy about computer games and feel over excited, they can listen to country music. After listening to it, they will feel calm and peaceful. Some people feel tired and sleepy, they can listen to rock music. After they listen to it, they will feel excited. Sometimes I feel lonely and sad, I often listen to disco music, after I listen to it, I feel happy again. Music is so wonderful. I like it very much. another possible version: Research has shown that music has an important effect on one’s moods. So we can change our moods by listening to different kinds of music. If you have too much pressure, you can listen to pop music to make you relaxed. People who enjoy playing computer games are too excited so they can make themselves calm by listening to the country music. And if you feel tired and sleepy, you can listen to the rock music so that you will feel excited again. When I feel lonely and sad, I often listen to soft music which always cheers me up. It makes me happy again. 【解析】 试题分析:本题要求写一篇音乐的议论文。本题所给材料较为详细,故动笔前先要认真阅读材料,确定写作内容。写作中主要将各种情绪状态及适合的音乐介绍清楚。结合语境可知本文主要是用一般现在时态进行叙述,人称问题较为复杂,注意主谓一致问题。写作中注意表达的条理性,用好连接词;为丰富文章的文采,可以多用一些复合句。最后,注意不要犯语法、句法以及搭配性错误,写好后反复读几遍,适当修改。 写作亮点:文中使用了非常好的短语和句子为文章增色不少,例如 has an important effect on,listening to ,different kinds of,cheer me up,so that;宾语从句如 that music has an important effect on one’s moods;定语从句如who enjoy playing computer games,which always cheers me up;条件状语从句如If you have too much pressure, if you feel tired and sleepy;时间状语从句如When I feel lonely and sad;目的状语从句如 so that you will feel excited again;结果状语从句如so they can make themselves calm by listening to the country music. 文章层次清晰,内容饱满,表达流畅。 考点:提纲作文。  
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词语运用

根据所提供的语篇内容,用方框中所给出的词的正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、正确、连贯。方框中有两个词是多余的。

angry,invite,however,with,please,from,visitor,celebrate,taste,soup,fine,he

One day a visitor came to Nasreddin’s house. “I am your cousin  1.  Konya,” he said, “and I have brought you a duck to  2.  the visit.” Nasreddin was  3.  . He asked his wife to cook the duck, and served the visitor a  4.  dinner.

The next day another visitor arrived. “I am the friend of the man who brought you the duck,” he said. Nasreddin invited him in and gave 5. a good meal. The next day another visitor arrived, and said he was the friend of the friend of the man who had brought the duck. Again Nasreddin invited him in for a meal.   6.  , he was getting a bit angry.   7. seemed to be using his house as a restaurant.

Then another visitor came, and said he was the friend of the friend of the friend of the man who had brought the duck. He was  8.  in. Nasreddin’s wife brought some  9.  to the table and the visitor tasted it. “What kind of soup is this? It  10.  just like warm water.” “Ah!” said Nasreddin. “That is the soup of the soup of the soup of the duck.”

 

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阅读下面短文,简要回答所给问题。

Zhang Lili: The most beautiful teacher in China

Zhang Lili is a teacher at No.19 Middle School in the city of Jiamusi, Heilongjiang province. These days, many people think she is the most beautiful teacher in China, because she saved her students from a traffic accident(交通事故) on May 8, 2012.

On that day, Zhang and her two students were crossing the road outside the school gate when a bus suddenly lost control(控制) and ran fast towards them. Zhang pushed both students out of the way, but she herself was hit(被撞倒) by the bus. As a result, the 29-year-old teacher lost her legs.

The principal(校长) of No. 19 Middle School, Jiamusi City, said, "Zhang is a great teacher in our school. She’s also the most popular teacher among the students. For the students, she is like a sister. They call her Beautiful Sister. After hearing about this accident, all the students in her class cried." But Zhang is more than a teacher and sister to the 53 students in her class. She cares about their studies and even their lives.

Zhang’s bravery and kindness moved(感动) a lot of people in China. Many people visited her and sent her beautiful flowers and cards. They all hope she can get better soon and live happily for the rest of her life.

1.When did the traffic accident happen?

 

2.How did Zhang save her two students?

 

3.What do Zhang Lili’s students call her?

 

4.Does Zhang only care about her students’ studies?

 

5.Do you think Zhang Lili is the most beautiful teacher in China? Why?

 

 

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补全对话

从方框中选出适当的句子,完成对话。

A:1.      .

B:It must be Bob’s. He loves soccer.

A:How about this magazine?

B:2.      She loves reading and collecting

magazines very much.

A:And this book?

B:3.      Mark Twain is her favorite author.

A:OK… Here is a hair band. Is it Mary’s?

B:No. 4.      Her hair is too short. It could be Alice’s. Alice has long hair.

A:Er… Look! That toy panda must belong to Mary’s little sister. 5.      .

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Mr.King works in a shop and drives a car for the manager.He drives carefully and can keep calm in time of danger.And he escaped from several accidents.The manager pays him more and the traffic policemen often speak highly of him.

Mr.Baker, one of his friends, works in a factory outside the city. It's far from his house and he has to go to work by bus.As the traffic is crowded in the morning, sometimes he's late for the work.His manager warns the young man that he will be sent away unless he gets to his office on time. He hopes to buy a car, but he hasn't enough money. He decides to buy an old one. He went to the flea(跳蚤) market and at last he chose a beautiful but cheap car. He said he wanted to have a trial(试验) drive, the seller agreed.

He called Mr. King and asked him to help him.Mr.King examined the car at first and then drove it away. It was five in the morning and there were few cars in the street. At first he drove slowly and it worked well.Then he drove fast. And when he reached a crossing, the lights turned red. He tried to stop it, but he failed and nearly hit an old woman who was crossing the street.A policeman told him to stop, but the car went on until it hit a big tree by the road. “Didn't you hear me?” the policeman asked angrily. “Yes, I did, sir.” said Mr.King, “Since it doesn't listen to me, can it obey you?”

1.From the passage, we know Mr.King is a________.

A、manager    B、driver     C、policeman

2.Mr.King is paid more because he________.

A、always drives very slowly

B、had driven for years

C、drives very well

3.Mr. Baker went to the flea market to________.

A、buy a second­hand car

B、have a trial drive

C、choose a new car

4.Mr.King tried to stop the car when________.

A、he saw an old woman crossing the street

B、the policeman shouted angrily at him

C、the traffic lights turned red

5.Which of the following is TRUE?

A、Mr.King will be sent away if he keeps being late.

B、Mr.Baker can't afford to buy an old car.

C、Something was wrong with the car.

 

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A well-known poem by Tang dynasty poet Du Mu tells of a sad scene in early April: “Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passers-by with lowered spirits go.”

This scene takes place on Tomb Sweeping Day, also known as Qingming Festival. Tomb Sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival. It began in the Zhou dynasty, over 2500 years ago. Chinese people celebrate it to remember and honor their ancestors(祖先). This year, it falls on April 4. Tomb Sweeping Day became a public holiday in the Chinese mainland in 2008. People have on day off for that day.

On this day, families bring flowers, food and wine to the grave sites(墓地)of their ancestors. They place cakes, fruits in front of the graves and some may burn joss paper, as money for the dead. After that, they sweep the tombs and cherish(怀念)the memories of their dead family members.

Tomb Sweeping Day gives us a chance to show respect to our ancestors and family members who have passed away and show that we miss them. This tradition shows that family values are an important part of Chinese culture.

Tomb Sweeping Day is also the beginning of the time for gardening and outdoor activities in China. Families often get together for outings or fly kites at this time.

1.The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “passers-by” is_______.

A、行人     B、陌生人    C、故人

2.Tomb Sweeping Day is celebrated for people to _______.

A、go out to fly kites

B、have a public holiday

C、remember and honor their ancestors

3.What can people take to the grave sites according to the passage?

A、Flowers, food, fruits and umbrellas.

B、Flowers, food, wine and joss paper.

C、Food, fruits, joss paper and kites.

4.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A、We have one day off for Tomb Sweeping Day.

B、Tomb Sweeping Day began in the Zhou dynasty.

C、People in the world celebrate Tomb Sweeping Day.

5.What does the passage mainly discuss?

A、People bring many things to the grave sites.

B、Du Mu wrote a poem about Qingming.

C、Tomb Sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival.

 

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