Question

完形填空

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Mr. Evans lives in a city. He was a math ________ three years ago. He taught well and his students   ________ him. So he decided to work in the middle school all his life. But an accident ________everything.

One spring, he took his class to ________ a place of interest. The children saw a lot of interesting things and had a good time there. But on their way to school, their bus was hit by a truck because the young driver was drunk. Five students died and more than half of the children were badly ________  in the accident. He didn’t know how it had happened and was ________ it and after he came out of hospital, he left the school and became a ________. He tried his best to stop the drivers breaking the traffic rules. He worked hard and was strict with the drivers. So they are afraid of him.

One afternoon it was very hot. Mr. Evans was ________ . He was standing at the crossing and watching the traffic. Suddenly he saw a   ________ rushing towards the crossing. It ran so fast that it almost hit a man riding a bike. He stopped it at once and saw a girl in it. “________  your license to me, madam,” said Mr. Evans.

The girl passed her bag on to him and said, “Please look for it in it yourself. I can’t see anything without glasses.”

1.A. worker    B. teacher       C. doctor        D. farmer

2.A. liked      B. wished        C. helped         D. answered

3.A. beat       B. won        C. lost          D. changed

4.A. build      B. break         C. visit         D. find

5.A. hot         B. hurt          C. touched        D. stopped

6.A. sad about   B. afraid of     C. worried about  D. pleased with

7.A. soldier   B. policeman     C. bookseller    D. cleaner

8.A. in the home B. at home      C. on duty        D. in the office

9.A. runner      B. policeman     C. player         D. car

10.A. Throw    B. Show          C. Lend          D. Write

Answer

1.B

2.A

3.D

4.C

5.B

6.A

7.B

8.C

9.D

10.B

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文告诉我们：在Mr. Evans和学生们参观完名胜回学校的路上，他们的公共汽车被一辆卡车撞了。于是Mr. Evans离开了学校成为了一名警察，他努力让司机们避免事故的发生。

1.B考查名词及语境理解。句意：三年前，它是一位数学老师。A. worker工人；B. teacher老师；C. doctor 医生；D. farmer农民。从下文句意：因此他决定一生都在中学工作。因此答案为B。

2.A考查动词及语境理解。句意：他教得好，学生都喜欢他。A. liked喜欢；B. wished洗；C. helped帮助；D. answered回答。从上句推断：他教得好，学生当然喜欢他。故答案为A。

3.D考查动词及语境理解。句意：但是，一次事故改变了一切。A. beat打败；B. won赢得，获胜；C. lost丢失；D. changed改变。从下文发生的交通事故使他不做老师改当警察来推断，故选changed。答案为D。

4.C考查动词及语境理解。句意：他带学生参观一处名胜古迹。A. build盲的，看不见的；B. break休息，中断；C. visit 参观，拜访；D. find发现。依据句意，答案为C。

5.B考查动词及语境理解。句意：五名学生死亡，超过一半的孩子在事故中严重受伤。A. hot加热；B. hurt受伤；C. touched触摸；D. stopped停止。故答案为B。

6.A考查形容词及语境理解。句意：出院后他对此感到伤心。A. sad about对……感到伤心； B. afraid of对感到害怕；C. worried about对……担心；D. pleased with对……感到高兴。事故大，老师当然难过。故答案为A。

7.B考查名词及语境理解。句意：他离开了学校成为了一名警察。A. soldier 士兵；B. policeman警察；C. bookseller书商D. cleaner清洁工。老师深恶痛绝司机的违章，故离开学校，当了警察。答案为B。

8.C考查介词及语境理解。句意：这天埃文斯当班。A. in the home在家；B. at home在家；C. on duty值日；D. in the office在办公室。be on duty值班的意思。答案为C。

9.D考查名词及语境理解。句意：突然他看见一辆小汽车冲到路口。A. runner跑步者；B. policeman警察；C. player选手；D. car汽车。从上下文判断，这是一辆轿车。答案为D。

10.B考查动词及语境理解。句意：请把你的驾驶证出示给我看。A. Throw投掷；B. Show显示；C. Lend 借出；D. Write写。埃文斯要看她的驾驶证。故答案为B。

考点：故事类短文阅读。